标签： 阿拉上海后花园

SAIC ushered in the largest high-level adjustment, and many senior executives returned to their posts to fight again.

Recently, after Wang Xiaoqiu became the new chairman of SAIC Motor Group, SAIC Volkswagen and SAIC General Motors both ushered in a major change of defense. Next, the possible personnel arrangements are as follows: Zhuang Jingxiong, general manager of SAIC-GM, is about to be transferred after one year and three months, and it is rumored to go to SAIC Anji Logistics; Lu Xiao, executive vice president of Pan Asia Automotive Technology Center, will take over from Zhuang Jingxiong as the general manager of SAIC-GM; Haitao Xue, a member of the Executive Committee of SAIC-GM-Wuling, was transferred to the position of Vice President of Sales of SAIC-GM, and took over Lu Yi, who took up his new post in August last year, and the latter was transferred back to the Group. Cai Bin, assistant to the president of SAIC, who was appointed as the deputy general manager of SAIC-GM 15 years ago, has returned, and his latest post is the party secretary of SAIC-GM.

At the same time, in addition to Tao Hailong, who has previously announced that he will take over as the general manager of SAIC Volkswagen, Yu Jingmin, the current party secretary and executive deputy general manager of sales and marketing of SAIC Volkswagen Co., Ltd., will be transferred to the party secretary and first deputy general manager of SAIC Passenger Cars, while Park Chunxu, the current chief marketing officer of SAIC Passenger Cars, will be transferred to SAIC International to take charge of overseas marketing.

In addition, Fu Qiang, the current executive director of brand marketing of SAIC Volkswagen, will take over some of Yu Jingmin’s positions and be responsible for the subsequent sales and marketing of SAIC Volkswagen, but the specific position is still uncertain.

Regarding the above-mentioned personnel adjustment, SAIC insiders revealed to the editor of "Financial Circle Society & Daoge said the car" that the official will announce the news this Friday. After checking with the personnel and related enterprises, the editor confirmed that the biggest personnel adjustment of SAIC involves five major sectors: SAIC-GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling, SAIC-Volkswagen, SAIC Passenger Cars and SAIC International, with eight senior personnel.

Why did SAIC make such a large-scale personnel adjustment this time? What is the starting point and logic behind it?

Return to your old club and give full play to your strengths.

In this large-scale personnel change, there is a very noteworthy phenomenon, that is, many senior executives have returned to their old employers, such as Yu Jingmin, Park Chunxu and Cai Bin.

Looking back at Yu Jingmin’s career, he worked for SAIC Volkswagen as soon as he graduated, then transferred to SAIC Volkswagen, and returned to SAIC Volkswagen in April 2021. Now he has returned to SAIC Volkswagen again. Yu Jingmin, who runs back and forth on both sides, is like a "fire captain". Wherever he is needed, he will rush. Although Yu Jingmin, who worked for SAIC Volkswagen in recent years, also did a good job, his highlight was in the period of SAIC passenger cars.

Before Yu Jingmin took over SAIC passenger cars, Roewe and MG under SAIC passenger cars were in a tepid state. After Yu Jingmin took charge, in 2017, Roewe and MG of SAIC passenger cars jointly achieved an annual sales volume of 520,000 vehicles, an increase of 60% compared with 2016. In 2020, SAIC passenger cars also performed stably in the cold car market, only falling by 2.29% year-on-year, far below the market decline.

It is worth mentioning that Yu Jingmin’s flower name "Pangtouyu" has now become a well-known IP in the circle, which has injected vitality into the to C, youthfulness and fashion of SAIC Roewe and SAIC MG. Compared with SAIC Volkswagen, which is stereotyped in people’s minds, its rejuvenation route may be more suitable for Roewe and MG, SAIC’s own sons. Therefore, online celebrity’s "Fat Head Yu" also has a better display space in SAIC passenger cars. It is worth noting that in the first half of this year, the domestic sales of Roewe and MG MG, two brands owned by SAIC passenger cars, all declined significantly, with the monthly sales plummeting by 38.56% in June. Yu Jingmin returned at this time, and his intention was also very obvious.

Park Chun-xu, who returned to SAIC International, had also made outstanding achievements in overseas marketing. When Park Chun-xu worked for SAIC International, it coincided with the crucial moment of the vigorous development of SAIC’s overseas business. With his help, SAIC’s overseas sales reached 390,000 vehicles in 2020, up 11.3% year-on-year, accounting for more than one-third of the total overseas sales of China auto companies, and ranked first in the country for five consecutive years. By 2022, SAIC’s overseas market sales have soared to 1.017 million units, a year-on-year increase of 45.9%, setting a record high. The European market has become SAIC’s first "100,000-vehicle class" overseas regional market, demonstrating the international competitiveness of China automobile brands.

Cai Bin, another former boss, was appointed as the deputy general manager of SAIC-GM in 2009. During Cai Bin’s tenure as deputy general manager, Shanghai GM ranked first in the annual sales list of domestic passenger cars for four consecutive years.

It can be said that the above three executives who have returned to their old clubs have achieved brilliant achievements, and this time they have returned to their respective strengths.

The new official takes office with three fires, and SAIC urgently needs to break the game.

"Although the market competition is cruel, enterprises with real strength, ability to grasp the trend and courage to change will certainly come out."

"SAIC’s character must be distinct, what it can do must be done well, and it will not leave a dead end for itself. SAIC will not eat according to the weather."

"SAIC is an atypical state-owned enterprise and a listed company. To a certain extent, SAIC is more desperate than other private enterprises. "

Judging from Wang Xiaoqiu’s past speeches, the new chairman of SAIC is a professional manager who is outspoken and domineering. On the one hand, a new official takes office with three fires, and it is his routine operation to adjust personnel and open up a new situation. On the other hand, Wang Xiaoqiu’s personal character also forces him to make large-scale arrangements for SAIC as soon as possible.

Let a chairman who has been in office for less than a month carry out large-scale personnel layout so quickly, and the considerations behind it are inseparable from sales volume. The editor noted that in the past five years, SAIC has dropped from the peak of 7.05 million vehicles in 2018 to 5.02 million vehicles in 2023, reducing sales by 2 million vehicles. In the first half of this year, SAIC sold 182.69 vehicles, down 11.81% year-on-year. SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC-GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling and other brands all showed a year-on-year decline.

Therefore, it can be seen that in order to boost sales, Wang Xiaoqiu has employed many sales backbones as senior executives. Apart from senior experts like Yu Jingmin and Park Chunxu, Haitao Xue, a young marketing backbone, has made SAIC-GM-Wuling a classic case in the marketing circle in recent years, and promoted the birth of the new Baojun brand and the explosive model Hongguang Mini EV, which can be said to have contributed greatly. In 2023, SAIC-GM-Wuling sold 1,403,066 new cars throughout the year, which maintained its outstanding achievements for many years, and made major breakthroughs in new energy vehicles and overseas markets. This transfer to SAIC-GM’s vice president of sales will greatly help SAIC-GM’s sales.

Fu Qiang, who is also a young generation of SAIC, has also risen rapidly in the past two years. He was responsible for network planning, marketing and other businesses in SAIC Volkswagen. This change will take over some of Yu Jingmin’s positions and be responsible for SAIC Volkswagen’s subsequent sales and marketing sectors. It is also very suitable.

"Wang Xiaoqiu is a doer who knows the products. At that time, the Roewe RX5, the explosive car of SAIC passenger cars, was dominated by Wang Xiaoqiu from research and development to mass production, and the marketing method of the world’s first pure electric Internet SUV was also refreshing," said Lin Shi, secretary-general of China-Europe Association Intelligent Networked Automobile. Considering the overall situation, SAIC’s most promising rise is still its own SAIC passenger car. After all, the product control right is in its own hands. Yu Jingmin’s return may be because he can best understand Wang Xiaoqiu’s intention, implement Wang Xiaoqiu’s decision and lead SAIC passenger cars out of the quagmi

Notice of the General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan of Key Scientific Research on Air Pollution Prevention and Control in Beijing (2014-201

Jing Zheng Ban Fa [2014] No.23

The people’s governments of the districts and counties, the commissions, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and the municipal institutions:

　　"Beijing key scientific research work plan for air pollution prevention and control (2014-2017)" has been approved by the municipal government and is hereby issued to you. Please conscientiously implement it according to the actual situation.

　　General Office of Beijing Municipal People’s Government　 　　

　　April 18, 2014　　

Beijing Key Scientific Research Work Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control (2014-2017)

　　This plan is formulated to implement the Beijing Clean Air Action Plan for 2013-2017, accelerate the "Blue Sky Action in the Capital" jointly implemented by this Municipality, the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Environmental Protection, and give full play to the supporting and leading role of science and technology in the prevention and control of air pollution.

First, the general idea

　　Thoroughly implement the important speeches of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, especially the spirit of the important speeches when inspecting Beijing’s work, base on the strategic positioning of the capital city, focus on the goal of building Beijing into a world-class harmonious and livable capital, give full play to the advantages of the capital’s scientific and technological resources, take application as the guidance, and focus on enterprises, universities, research institutes, scientific and technological service institutions and related units. Carry out research on the causes, forecast and early warning of air pollution, promote clean and efficient use of energy, improve the technical level of new energy and clean energy vehicles, promote the development and demonstration application of prevention and control technologies for key pollution sources, accelerate the construction of ecological environment, promote the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries, and provide scientific and technological support for the prevention and control of air pollution and the improvement of air quality in the city.

Second, the key tasks

　　(A) the causes of air pollution and forecasting and early warning research

　　1. Study the prevention and control law of air pollution sources. Carry out source emission inventory focusing on fine particulate matter (PM2.5), source analysis of major pollutants (ozone, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, ammonia, etc.), research on pollution causes and transport flux, and deepen understanding of air pollution and prevention and control work. Study the emission characteristics and control countermeasures of major atmospheric pollutants, and evaluate the treatment technology.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Municipal Meteorological Bureau.

　　2. Improve the level of air pollution forecasting and early warning and emergency management. Carry out research on monitoring and early warning technology system of heavy air pollution, improve the ability of forecasting and early warning of persistent polluted weather, and explore technical ways to reduce smog by artificial influence. Study the influence mechanism and dynamic control method of meteorological conditions on regional heavy pollution process, establish a three-dimensional monitoring network of atmospheric boundary layer pollution, and form an accurate air quality forecasting model and a graded early warning system of regional heavy pollution around Beijing. Study on evaluation methods and related policies of emergency management measures for heavily polluted weather.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Meteorological Bureau.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Municipal Emergency Office.

　　3. Carry out scientific and technological cooperation in regional air pollution prevention and control. Give full play to the advantages of scientific and technological resources in Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and other provinces and cities, jointly carry out regional scientific and technological research on air pollution prevention and control, and promote the transformation and application of scientific research results and the sharing of air pollution prevention and control technologies. Under the guidance and coordination of the Ministry of Science and Technology, according to the technical requirements of air pollution prevention and control in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, we will sort out and collect air pollution prevention technologies and products, evaluate and screen to form a catalogue of advanced and applicable technologies, and provide technical and product information for regional air pollution prevention and control.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Science and Technology Commission

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Meteorological Bureau and district and county governments.

　 　 　 (2) Promote clean and efficient use of energy.

　　4. Develop alternative technologies and products for coal burning. Carry out demonstration and application of high-efficiency clean combustion technology of coal. Popularize the application of high-efficiency briquette, high-efficiency coal-fired stoves and other technical equipment, develop unattended natural gas skid-mounted station equipment, popularize solar hot water heating, passive solar energy utilization and other technologies, and adopt various technical ways to replace coal burning.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, Municipal Agriculture Bureau and relevant district and county governments.

　　5. Promote semiconductor lighting technology and products. Encourage, support and guide enterprises to promote the application of semiconductor lighting in subway stations, shopping malls and supermarkets, cultural theaters and roads and other typical areas.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Transportation Committee, Municipal Commerce Committee, Municipal Tourism Committee and Municipal Culture Bureau.

　　6. Promote waste heat recovery technology and products. Promote the application of industrial waste heat recovery and utilization technology and equipment, waste heat power generation technology, waste heat recovery and heating technology and other technologies and equipment. Carry out the design and manufacture of efficient core equipment, form mature high, medium and low temperature multi-working condition waste heat power generation technology and equipment manufacturing capacity, and carry out engineering demonstration application.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Municipal Economic Information Commission.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Appearance Committee and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　7. Promote the wide application of building energy-saving technologies and products. Popularize and apply building intelligent control and integrated energy management system, green building materials and green lighting, natural ventilation technology, HVAC energy-saving system and other technologies and products.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Meteorological Bureau.

　　8. Promote heat pump technology and products. Popularize waste heat pump heating technology in urban heat sources such as thermal power centers and gas-fired boiler rooms, and develop sewage source and reclaimed water source heat pump heating technology in areas where sewage collection trunk pipelines are close to suitable areas and reclaimed water resources are abundant. Popularize air source heat pump technology in suitable areas and explore the use of ground source heat pump technology.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission and Municipal Water Affairs Bureau.

　　9. Promote the development of distributed energy. Encourage the construction of high-efficiency gas-fired distributed energy systems in government agencies, hospitals, hotels, shopping malls, commercial centers, transportation hubs, data centers and other fields, and comprehensively utilize renewable energy such as solar energy and wind energy where conditions permit. Demonstration and application of distributed photovoltaic power generation system in high-end equipment manufacturing park, and "photovoltaic hundred flowers project" in primary and secondary schools and industrial parks.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Education Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Planning Commission and Municipal Appearance Commission.

　　10. Implement the capital bio-gas industry science and technology demonstration project. Support the research and development of key technologies, complete sets of equipment and products for the comprehensive utilization of biogas, landfill gas and other biogas. Support the construction of bio-gas application demonstration enterprises, industrialization bases and village application demonstration projects, explore the commercial operation mode of bio-gas, and promote the standardization, engineering and industrialization of bio-gas equipment.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Municipal Agriculture Bureau.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Appearance Committee, and district and county governments.

　　(3) Improve the technical level of new energy and clean energy vehicles.

　　11. Support the research and development of complete vehicles, key components, supporting infrastructure and operation support platforms. Intensify vehicle optimization and the development of a new platform for electric vehicles, adopt a new lightweight structure to reduce the weight of the vehicle, adopt a high-efficiency motor to improve the driving efficiency of the vehicle, and improve the energy density of the battery group. Optimize and integrate the spare parts supply system, improve the performance of key spare parts such as electric air conditioning and electric braking, reduce the cost of the whole vehicle and improve the cost performance of the whole vehicle. The man-vehicle interaction system is used to interconnect with intelligent transportation, parking guidance platform and information system to improve the use value of electric vehicles. Improve the public domain operation support platform, intelligent charging and replacing service platform and inspection and testing service platform. Carry out risk monitoring and analysis of electric vehicles, and study and establish a remote monitoring platform and management mechanism for demonstration and application of new energy passenger cars based on Internet of Things technology.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Science and Technology Commission

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Transportation Commission and Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau.

　　12. Improve the emission standards and supervision level of motor vehicles. Study the sixth stage vehicle emission standards, local standards of vehicle fuel and related standards of on-board oil and gas recovery system of gasoline vehicles. Carry out research on in-use vehicle detection methods and vehicle emission pollution control policies to improve the supervision level. Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau and Municipal Transportation Commission.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Finance Bureau, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, Municipal Public Security Bureau Public Security Traffic Management Bureau, and district and county governments.

　　(four) to promote the development and demonstration application of prevention and control technologies for key pollution sources.

　　13. Accelerate the implementation of online monitoring of pollutant emissions. Conduct research on the capacity building of automatic monitoring of key pollution sources, and accelerate the construction of automatic monitoring system for key pollution sources. Study and popularize the automatic monitoring system of low-concentration flue gas and ultrasonic flue gas flow measurement technology to accurately monitor the total pollutant discharge of key pollutant discharge enterprises.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission and Municipal Bureau of Quality Supervision.

　　14 research and development of volatile organic compounds pollution control technology and equipment. Develop technologies and equipment for source control and process control of volatile organic compounds, develop high-performance catalyst carriers, and prepare new nano rare earth oxide catalysts with wide application range and strong treatment capacity. Carry out research on on-line monitoring system of gas station and vehicle-mounted oil and gas recovery technology, develop key technologies and equipment for volatile organic compounds control in industrial painting industry, and promote the application and promotion of volatile organic compounds control technology in related industries through technical demonstration.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Development and Reform Commission, Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, Municipal Quality Supervision Bureau, Municipal Safety Supervision Bureau, and district and county governments.

　　15. Control nitrogen oxide pollution from fixed combustion sources. Develop low-nitrogen and ultra-low-nitrogen burners for gas-fired boilers, develop the matching boiler main body and control system, and form complete sets of equipment for low-nitrogen and ultra-low-nitrogen combustion boilers. Develop low-temperature denitration catalyst, waste heat recovery and denitration integration devices to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions from combustion equipment.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, and district and county governments.

　　16. Control ammonia emissions. Find out the emission characteristics and activity level of ammonia emission sources (livestock and poultry breeding, fertilizer application, mobile sources, sewage treatment, garbage treatment, etc.), carry out environmental monitoring in typical areas, put forward ammonia emission reduction control countermeasures, develop ammonia emission control technologies for key sources and demonstrate their application.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Agriculture Commission, Municipal Agriculture Bureau, and district and county governments.

　　17. Control road dust and construction dust. Screening plant populations with good dust retention effect, and carrying out research and application demonstration of greening planting technology. Piloting and popularizing multi-effect dust suppressants in key areas and carrying out on-line monitoring of construction dust. Promote the development of parts and components of assembled industrialized housing, improve the prefabrication rate, and focus on the promotion of affordable housing construction.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Economic Information Commission, Municipal Planning Commission, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, Municipal Appearance Commission, Municipal Landscaping Bureau, Municipal Urban Management and Law Enforcement Bureau, and district and county governments.

　　18. Reduce cooking fume pollution. Detect and analyze the existing fume purification products, and select and recommend a batch of catering fume purification equipment with good performance for popularization and application. Formulate stricter local standards for air pollutant emission in catering industry. Tackling the treatment technology of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in catering lampblack, and developing modular and easy-to-maintain lampblack purification equipment. Pilot construction of a batch of online monitoring systems for catering fume in catering gathering areas.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Municipal Appearance Committee, Municipal Agriculture Committee, Municipal Commerce Committee, Municipal Tourism Committee, Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, Municipal Urban Management and Law Enforcement Bureau, Municipal Public Security Bureau Fire Bureau, and district and county governments.

　　19. Promote cleaner production. Organize and guide enterprises in key industries such as cement to carry out cleaner production audit and implement cleaner production technological transformation. Select typical industrial development zones to implement cleaner production technological transformation, encourage the development of cleaner production projects with energy saving, consumption reduction and emission reduction, accelerate the construction of environmental protection infrastructure in industrial development zones, encourage the ecological and recycling design and transformation, and build a cleaner production science and technology model project in eco-industrial parks.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Development and Reform Commission and Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau.

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Economic Information Commission, district and county governments.

　　(5) Accelerate the construction of ecological environment.

　　20. Strengthen technical support for afforestation projects. Focusing on the key technical problems in the implementation of the million mu afforestation project, we have screened out a number of low-consumption and high-resistance multifunctional afforestation plant varieties suitable for the plain area, applied and popularized the environment-friendly plant pest control technology, developed the landscape ecological forest construction technology suitable for different site conditions, explored a new model of large-scale afforestation and dust suppression, and continuously improved the ecological benefits of the plain afforestation project.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening Co-organizer: Municipal Bureau of Land and Resources, Municipal Meteorological Bureau, Municipal Park Management Center and district and county governments.

　　21 to speed up the cultivation, protection and utilization of excellent germplasm resources. Carry out research on the selection, propagation and application of plant varieties with excellent ecological effects, and develop plant varieties that are suitable for the climatic conditions of our city, drought-resistant and water-saving and can be propagated in factories. Construction of excellent germplasm resources database, resource nursery and excellent plant gene bank for landscaping. Cultivate late deciduous tree species and ground cover plant varieties with strong resistance to air pollution and drought, domesticate and breed excellent native tree species.

　　Lead unit: Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening

　　Co-organizers: Municipal Science and Technology Commission, Municipal Agriculture Bureau, Municipal Park Management Center, and district and county governments.

Third, safeguard measures

　　(1) Strengthen organizational leadership and clearly implement responsibilities. We will improve the organizational model and working mechanism jointly promoted by the Municipal Science and Technology Commission and the industry authorities, strengthen communication and coordination, and focus on studying and solving major scientific and technological problems in the prevention and control of air pollution. Clarify departmental responsibilities, implement division of tasks, form joint efforts, and jointly promote scientific and technological support for air pollution prevention and control.

　　(2) Adhere to the demand orientation and accelerate the application of technology. Guided by the major scientific and technological needs of air pollution prevention and control, establish a sharing mechanism of scientific research results, give play to the role of industrial technology alliances, industry associations and other organizations through the first purchase, order, first (Taiwan) set of major technical equipment tests and demonstration projects, and promote the application, organize the comprehensive integration, demonstration application and popularization of new technologies and new products, promote the linkage between environmental management and technological development, and promote the development of energy-saving and environmental protection industries.　

　 　 　 　(3) Cohesing innovative resources and attracting social participation. Give full play to the role of the government in development strategy, planning, policies, standards, financial funds, etc., guide innovative resources such as technology and talents to gather in the field of air pollution prevention and control, attract enterprises, universities, research institutes, scientific and technological service institutions, industrial technology alliances and other extensive participation, and promote the formation of a scientific and technological support pattern for air pollution prevention and control with government guidance, application orientation, enterprise subject and social participation.

The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 06： 00 on September 6.

CCTV News:According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a yellow rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on September 6:

It is estimated that there will be heavy rains in parts of eastern and southern Fujian, central and eastern Guangdong, southwestern Jiangxi, southeastern Hunan, central Hainan Island and western Taiwan Province Island from 08: 00 to 08: 00 on September 6, among which there will be heavy rains (100-180 mm) in parts of southeastern Fujian, northeastern and southeastern Guangdong, and southwestern Jiangxi. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy rainfall (the maximum hourly rainfall is 20 ~ 50 mm, and the local area can exceed 60 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

Defense guide:

1, the government and relevant departments in accordance with their duties to do a good job of rainstorm prevention;

2. The traffic management department shall take traffic control measures in heavy rainfall sections according to the road conditions, and implement traffic guidance in waterlogged sections;

3, cut off the dangerous outdoor power supply in low-lying areas, suspend outdoor work in open places, and transfer people in dangerous areas and residents of dangerous houses to safe places to shelter from the rain;

4, check the city, farmland, fish pond drainage system, take the necessary drainage measures.

The brakes fail while driving. Can you turn off the car？

Careful drivers may find that when the vehicle is turned off, the brakes can’t be stepped on. Many drivers wonder why this is so. Some drivers may consider that if the car stalls during driving, will the brakes fail? How do I park my car?

After the flameout, why can’t the brakes be pressed?

After the car is turned off, some cars are hard to step on the brakes, and some cars are empty and unresponsive. This phenomenon has also been discovered by many drivers. The specific reason is simply that the car brakes need the engine to work to generate vacuum to provide brake power. After the engine is turned off, the vacuum required for brake power is gone, so the brakes can’t be stepped on.

Cann’t you step on the brakes when you’re driving?

According to the above theory, after the car is turned off, the brakes should really be stuck, but this is only limited to automatic cars. Because after the automatic car is turned off, the engine immediately stops rotating, even if it is hung in the D gear, the wheels can’t drive the engine to rotate, and without rotation, it can’t produce vacuum power.

However, the manual transmission car is different. After the engine is turned off, as long as it is not in neutral, the rotation of the wheels can still reverse the rotation of the engine. As long as the engine rotates, it can continue to generate vacuum and provide braking assistance. Therefore, when the manual transmission car is turned off during driving, don’t put it in neutral, keep the original gear and just step on the brake, which can also give the engine a reverse braking force and make it easier to stop.

What should I do if I turn off the engine while driving?

How to stop the car when the automatic brake fails? Remember these operations to save your life. No matter what car it is, the brake is always the most critical core, which is directly related to the safety of all of us. It is a creepy thing for every driver to hear that the brakes are out of order. When encountering such things, we must be calm and often panic, and blind operation will only brew a bigger accident. The essence of the difference between automatic transmission and manual transmission is that the gears of automatic transmission are divided into P, R, D, L, S and N. Although there are so many gears in automatic cars, most car owners like to use D gear when driving, because this gear is really convenient to operate. But what should you do once the brakes of an automatic car fail and the speed is at a high speed of 120 yards?

When the brakes fail, the first thing to do is to calm down, don’t be very impatient, and don’t touch the west. If you turn the steering wheel wrong, there will probably be an accident. The first thing you have to do is to turn on the double flash in the car. Only when the double flash is turned on, the people behind will know that there is something wrong with your car, and they will pay attention. When they approach you, they will slow down and bypass you. If your car is automatic, you can switch to manual mode, which is a car that can reduce the gear and brake automatically. You can also shift the second gear first, and then shift the L gear, but be careful not to shift the P gear or the R gear to avoid accidents. If these don’t work, you need to find some objects and make full use of friction to reduce the speed and achieve the braking effect.

Rational use of control vehicles. Automatic transmission When it is found that the brake of the vehicle is out of order, first release the accelerator pedal, and put the gear on the manual transmission to lower the gear from the high gear to the low gear in turn. Among them, the braking effect of automatic transmission vehicles is generally not as obvious as that of manual transmission vehicles, and some vehicles will prohibit automatic gearbox downshifting in order to protect the gearbox, so the gears should be lowered in turn after each downshift. Similarly, when pulling, the brake release button should be pressed and pulled continuously, and it cannot be pulled to death. The same is true for electronics. After pulling, press it until the vehicle stops and hangs in the parking gear. If the brakes suddenly fail when the car is driving at high speed, it can be braked directly by electronics. After starting the electronics, the braking system will brake the four wheels slightly lower than the full braking, and the full braking will only be carried out when the speed of the car slows down or is close to a stop. However, it is worth reminding that in the process of emergency braking, if the vehicle is turned off, the electronic function still works. It should be noted that the electronic switch must be held, and only in this way can the braking effect be achieved. It’s useless if you just pull it and let it go.

1. Don’t hesitate to step on the brakes immediately.

After the vehicle is turned off, the vacuum of brake booster will not be lost immediately, and the brake will not fail immediately, but there is no power booster system, and the brake pedal is hard to step on, which can not achieve normal braking effect. But our top priority is not to hesitate. We should put on the brakes at once and use a little more strength. Usually, we can stop the car.

When braking, don’t step on it twice, because stepping on the first foot will consume the vacuum, and the braking effect will be greatly weakened when stepping on the second foot, so you need to step on it once, and you can’t choose to use the point brake method.

2. Don’t hit the direction

The engine not only provides braking power, but also provides steering power for the steering wheel. When the engine is turned off, the steering pump that provides power for the steering wheel will also lose power. At this time, the force required to turn the steering wheel is very large, and it is hard for an adult to turn, making it even more difficult for girls to turn. So at this time, we should not beat the steering wheel, so as not to turn back, just grasp the direction and keep the vehicle straight.

control

After the brake fails, it can be used to brake, but it should be controlled properly, and the car should not be pulled suddenly because of panic, otherwise the steel wire rope will be broken because of excessive force, which will make the car fail, or the rear wheel of the car will be locked and the car will be out of control.

The correct way is: in high-speed driving, the first thing to do is to loosen the throttle and slow down by downshifting. When the speed is slightly stable and obviously drops, pull the car to stop slowly, and tighten, loosen, tighten and loosen it several times to slow down the car. It should be noted that when pulling the handle of the car, you should press the safety button of the handle, so that the handle can be operated freely in the process of tightening and loosening, and the car can be prevented from locking when tightening.

The electronics of some models also have the function of assisting emergency braking (this function needs to consult the manufacturer or dealer). If extreme conditions occur during driving, you can first release the throttle and operate the electronic button to brake the vehicle. This situation is somewhat complicated. By pulling up the button, the vehicle will brake urgently. Note: at this time, the braking of the vehicle is not mechanical parking. Under high speed, the emergency braking is to hydraulically brake all four wheels through the ESP control unit with a force slightly less than the full braking force, and when the vehicle is close to the static state, it can be slowed down or parked directly by electronics.

Forced downshift

In this way, manual transmission and automatic transmission are different. A car with manual transmission should first step on the clutch to the end, then retreat into neutral and then release the clutch. Then step on the accelerator as much as possible, and then step on the clutch to the end. At this time, retreat to the low gear, put the clutch in a semi-linkage posture and put it back. Automatic transmission vehicles can adjust the gear by shifting paddles and manual modes.

Emergency lane avoidance

If the above methods still can’t brake, you need to turn on the double flash at this time to avoid hurting innocent vehicles. At the same time, it is necessary to find some suitable sections to slow down. It is a good choice to have that kind of emergency escape or uphill road.

Why did it stall?

When the vehicle stops, it can’t be started by ignition, and it is ready to drive away. We must first check what causes the flameout. Usually, there are three reasons:

1. Device failure

Generally, the ignition coil, capacitor and electronic ignition module fail. Usually, there is no problem in the initial ignition, but it will turn off after a period of time, and then it will turn off after a period of time, so frequently.

2. Circuit failure

In case of flameout caused by low-voltage power failure during driving, the switch and fuse box of the starter should be checked at this time.

3. Oil circuit failure

There is no oil in the fuel tank, the gasoline pump is damaged, the oil pipe is broken, and the oil inlet is blocked, all of which may cause the car to stall during driving. The car stall caused by oil circuit failure is usually difficult to start again, but sometimes it can be re-ignited.

When the car turns off during driving, you should first be calm and don’t panic. If the brakes really can’t stop the car, you can choose to pass, but be careful not to pull the brake line too hard, so it will not pay off. There is another way to quickly put N gear, and then start the car by ignition during driving, but at this time, you must pay attention to the surrounding vehicles, and if necessary, you can turn on the double flash to remind the surrounding vehicles. When you start up, you still have to park the vehicle on the side of the road slowly, and then get off the bus to check the vehicle failure.

Commemorating the 105th anniversary of Comrade Qian Xuesen’s birth： All for the strength of the motherland.

　　editorial comment/note

　　2016 is the 105th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Qian Xuesen, a "National Outstanding Contribution Scientist". As an outstanding scientist and thinker, Qian Xuesen is not only the "two bombs and one satellite" founder of China, but also has made great achievements in the space industry, and initiated the "China School" of systems engineering, which is unique and stands tall compared with foreign counterparts. On April 24, 2016, when China’s first space day is coming, it is particularly necessary to commemorate Qian Xuesen and explore the driving force of innovation from his long-term practical experience in major engineering and colorful artistic thinking.

　　Create an immortal space monument

　　Some people say that a great man and a master come out once in hundreds or even thousands of years. As an outstanding scientist and thinker, Qian Xuesen is really a great master. Facing the needs of the country, Qian Xuesen has made five major choices in his life, and made irreplaceable contributions to the world anti-fascist war during his stay in the United States. As the founder of China’s "two bombs and one satellite", his great achievements in the aerospace industry are a monument in the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the idea of system engineering and general design department he pursued all his life has promoted the development of human science and technology. Compared with foreign counterparts, China School of Systems Engineering initiated by Qian Xuesen is unique and stands tall. All these are inseparable from Qian Xuesen’s firm Marxist belief, solid theoretical foundation, rich scientific and technical knowledge, long-term practical experience in major projects and colorful artistic thinking. Today, the trend of world multipolarization and economic globalization is deepening, and the information society is developing rapidly. We feel the brilliance of Qian Xuesen’s philosophy more and more, and see the strong vitality of system engineering.

　　Qian Xuesen always combined his personal ideal with the destiny of the motherland, and he transferred from railway engineering to aviation engineering interdisciplinary; Cross-regional travel from China to the United States to study; Transfer aviation theory from aviation engineering across disciplines; Cross-domain entry into new and cutting-edge fields such as rockets, missiles and engineering control. These rich experiences enabled him to gradually improve his ideological system in the process of continuous integration and transformation, laying the foundation for presiding over China’s space industry.

　　Qian Xuesen shoulders a special mission in the struggle of the space industry. He is both a planner and an implementer. He is both a leader and a teacher. He led the astronauts to make the impossible possible, shaping another milestone in his life, and it was China’s space industry that provided a practical soil for Qian Xuesen’s system engineering thought. As Yu Jingyuan, a researcher at the former 710 Institute of Space, said: "Qian Xuesen pioneered China’s space industry, but also created a set of systems engineering management methods and technologies with both China characteristics and universal scientific significance."

　　Qian Xuesen applied the method of "large-scale corps fighting" of the People’s Liberation Army to the construction of national defense projects, and applied the unique democratic centralism of our party to the whole process of development, uniting all the forces that can be United to use in the cause of "two bombs and one satellite", and finally achieved success. Qian Xuesen realized that in order to engage in cutting-edge national defense technology and command such a large social labor, it is necessary to set up a department composed of high-tech scientific and technological teams with many disciplines, complete specialties and rich research experience to provide technical staff for leaders. This department is the embryonic form of the current aerospace system general design department, where an interactive and flexible management model combining unified leadership and two command and support systems has been realized.

　　In February 1962, with the approval of Marshal Nie Rongzhen, the Science and Technology Committee of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense was established, with Qian Xuesen as its chairman. The establishment of the science and technology commission has enabled the party and government leaders to be alert and clear-sighted, and has an effective way to make scientific and democratic decisions. The organization form of the Science and Technology Committee has been used up to now. Not only the national defense science and technology industry system, the military scientific research and experimental units, but also government departments and companies have gradually established this organization.

　　In the late 1970s, Qian Xuesen once again returned to academic theoretical research. On the basis of in-depth summary and refinement of early space career practice, he published "The Technology of Organization and Management — — System Engineering, for the first time, clearly defined the early understanding of China’s system engineering, and system engineering began to develop rapidly in China. In order to further develop systematics, with Qian Xuesen’s personal initiative and participation, a seminar on systematics has been held in 710 Institute of the former Ministry of Aeronautics and Astronautics since 1986 (it was resumed in China Institute of Aerospace Systems Science and Engineering in 2013), and a "comprehensive integration method from qualitative to quantitative" and its realization form "comprehensive integration seminar hall system from qualitative to quantitative" have been creatively put forward, which is a concrete embodiment of Qian Xuesen’s system engineering thought in methodology. The holding of the seminar has made a solid contribution to the development of systems engineering in China. It is known as the "cradle of systems engineering in China" and shoulders the banner of systems engineering in China.

　　System engineering serves the country.

　　Qian Xuesen’s process of pioneering and establishing system science and system engineering has always been closely linked with China’s socialist modernization and the development of science and technology at home and abroad, and focused on solving major problems that some countries must solve. Therefore, Qian Xuesen’s system engineering thought not only has important theoretical innovation, but also has extremely important practical guiding significance and has made great contributions to national construction.

　　Qian Xuesen deeply felt that the overall design department played an important role in China’s "two bombs and one satellite" to achieve remarkable achievements, win glory for the country and compete for the people. Therefore, on the basis of in-depth study of the social system, Qian Xuesen combined with his extremely successful experience in the development of "two bombs and one satellite" and put forward the proposal of establishing the overall design department of the national economy in 1979 according to the design principles of system engineering. By using the method of system engineering, he comprehensively analyzed the system structure of China’s socialist construction, namely, "the construction of socialist political civilization, including democratic construction, institutional construction and legal construction; The construction of socialist material civilization, including economic construction and people’s physical construction; Socialist spiritual civilization construction, including ideological construction and cultural construction; Socialist geographical construction includes environmental protection, ecological construction and infrastructure construction. " China’s socialist construction is an open and complex giant system, which should focus on economic construction and make all aspects develop in harmony, cooperate with each other and promote each other. To this end, Qian Xuesen proposed to set up a general design department specializing in socialist construction to carry out top-level design of national construction, which was highly valued by the party and state leaders and organized special discussions. Although this proposal was not finally realized before Qian Xuesen’s death, in the new historical period, an important responsibility of the central government to set up a comprehensive deepening reform leading group is to be responsible for the overall design of the reform.

　　In June 1984, Qian Xuesen put forward the idea of developing agricultural knowledge-intensive industries by using system engineering thought and modern science and technology. Its main connotation is "based on grassland, making use of sunlight and creating wealth through biology". It is a new industry that uses systematic thinking, overall concept, scientific and technological achievements, industrial chain, market operation and cultural docking to manage desert resources, realize a virtuous cycle of "greening the desert, increasing farmers’ income and increasing enterprises’ efficiency", and link "blood transfusion" with "hematopoiesis" to create a great 21st century. Under the guidance of Qian Xuesen’s theories, Inner Mongolia has gradually formed sand industry series such as licorice, seabuckthorn and cistanche deserticola, and grass industry series such as cashmere, meat, milk, medicine and potato. On January 19th, 2008, when Comrade Hu Jintao visited Qian Xuesen, he said, "Not long ago, I visited Erdos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and saw that the sand industry there developed very well. The processing of psammophytes has been started, the ecology is being restored, and the people’s living standards have also been significantly improved. Qian Lao, your idea has been realized. "

　　Qian Xuesen’s research in his last 30 years has applied the system engineering thought to China’s social system, such as military field, social governance, ecological environment and transportation. Now, the inheritors of Qian Xuesen’s thought have extended it to all aspects of our country’s construction and become its important guiding ideology.

　　Learn lively and make good use of it to enrich philosophy.

　　Qian Xuesen’s love for national conditions and people’s hearts strengthened his belief in Marxism. He always thinks that Marxist philosophy is the source of wisdom and scientific truth. In his letter to his friends, he said: "A Marxist will never love the people and will never be unpatriotic." "A Chinese Communist party member must adhere to Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, which is ‘ Persistence ’ Is correct. "

　　Qian Xuesen not only used Marxist philosophy to guide research, but also treated himself with historical materialism. He believes that missile space flight is a cause of thousands of people, and no one can do it without the leadership of the party and collective efforts. He just came back to the motherland at the right time and did what he should do. He is only one thousandth, one thousandth of this collective under the leadership of the party.

　　Qian Xuesen always tries to guide scientific research and engineering practice with Marxist philosophy. He believes that the rapid development of science and technology has enriched and deepened Marxist philosophy in the more than 100 years since Marx and Engels laid the foundation for the establishment and improvement of Marxist philosophy system, and Marxist philosophy is in a guiding position for scientific development. In his "Methodological Problems in Technical Science" published in 1957, he wrote: "In the research of technical science, we should combine theory with practice flexibly and not act rigidly. I think this flexible combination of theory and practice is the essence of dialectical materialism. "

　　In the process of studying and practicing Marxist philosophy, Qian Xuesen realized the combination of science and philosophy, demonstrated the scientific nature of Marxist philosophy with the achievements of modern natural science, and enriched the scientific connotation of Marxist philosophy. At the same time, from a philosophical perspective, he pointed out that the prospects of some major scientific and technological developments will have an impact on human society. His scientific theory embodies dialectical philosophical thinking, and his philosophical thinking has profound scientific connotation.

　　His scientific outlook and methodology not only absorbed the essence of China’s traditional culture and the most advanced scientific and technological achievements in the contemporary world, but also condensed a deep patriotic enthusiasm and a high sense of social responsibility, all for the strength of the motherland, world peace and people’s happiness. He attributed all his achievements to the party and the collective. At the conference that the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded Qian Xuesen the honorary title of "National Outstanding Contribution Scientist" in October 1991, he said: "I think today’s science and technology is not only natural science engineering technology, but also the whole knowledge system for people to understand and transform the objective world. The highest summary of this system is Marxist philosophy. We can completely establish a scientific system and use it to solve problems in our socialist construction. " And stressed: "I want to promote this for the rest of my life."

　　Qian Xuesen’s spirit shines forever

　　From the Marxist point of view, Qian Xuesen highly summarized the development of science and technology and its great role in promoting social development, and pointed out the differences between scientific revolution, technological revolution, industrial revolution and social development, as well as their mutual connection and interaction. He believed that they were in a network and feedback relationship, and summarized the law of social development as: "Scientific revolution comes first, then leads to technological revolution, and finally industrial revolution", and industrial revolution caused a leap in social form. Qian Xuesen’s exposition on the interrelation and interaction between the four revolutions and their influence on social development enriches Marx’s viewpoint that "science and technology are revolutionary forces to promote social development".

　　In the mid-1980s, theories such as "post-industrial society", "the third wave society" and "information society" came out one after another. Qian Xuesen believes that these new things and situations need to be analyzed, generalized and summarized by Marxist philosophy, and the concept of Marxist social form should be developed. The fifth industrial revolution with global information network and multimedia technology has brought people into a brand-new era. This is "due to the promotion of the fifth industrial revolution, the development of market economy in the world, the trend of economic globalization is increasing day by day, and the world is gradually forming an interconnected big society, and no country can close its doors." And the invention of electronic computer has produced a new industry — — Information industry, which not only changed the traditional production tools and production relations, but also created people — The spiritual productivity of the combination of machine and machine. Qian Xuesen predicted that the information revolution will eventually lead to the elimination of the difference between physical and mental work from the perspective that electronic computers are tools to liberate mental work, and this prediction has been realized.

　　According to the latest progress of biological science and technology, Qian Xuesen put forward the "Sixth Industrial Revolution" in 1984, which is a great agricultural revolution with modern biotechnology as the core. By the 21st century, it will develop into a bioengineering industry with animal and plant engineering, drugs and vaccines, protein project, cell fusion and gene recombination. In his view, the Great Agricultural Revolution was caused by the industrialization of modern biotechnology. In essence, it used solar energy as energy, used biology, water and atmosphere, and formed a new knowledge-intensive industry through agriculture, forestry, grass, livestock, poultry, fungi, medicine and fish, plus industry and trade. The large-scale agriculture developed in this way, except for the different products produced, has no substantial difference with industry in production mode, and its development may eventually lead to the elimination of the differences between industry and agriculture, urban and rural areas.

　　Today, many of Qian Xuesen’s foresighted theories and viewpoints have come true. He is like a giant who travels through time and space. The longer he takes, the more he can appreciate the significance of his thoughts to the greatness of mankind. As time goes by, we feel the dazzling light of Qian Xuesen’s wisdom.

　　At present, the world economy is in the process of deep adjustment, the recovery momentum is insufficient, the geopolitical influence is aggravated, and uncertainties are increasing. The domestic reform has entered the critical period and deep water area, and the contradictions in all aspects have become increasingly prominent. We must pay more attention to the systematicness, integrity and synergy of the reform. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made a general plan for comprehensively deepening the reform, and put forward specific reform objectives in economic, political, cultural, social, ecological civilization, national defense and army building, and opening to the outside world. Deepening the reform in an all-round way and building a well-off society in an all-round way are all complex systems engineering. Escorting the China with the idea of systems engineering will help it run more stably, faster and further.

　　Infinite loyalty to the party and great love for the motherland are the core elements and outstanding portrayal of Qian Xuesen’s patriotic feelings. Qian Xuesen always combined his personal ideal with the destiny of the motherland all his life. During his school days, he was diligent and diligent, aiming at serving the country and establishing the lofty ideal of saving the country by aviation; During his stay in the United States, he devoted himself to studying, aiming at rejuvenating the country and returning to China to serve; After a difficult return to China, he devoted himself to national defense, aiming at strengthening the country and achieving the great cause of "two bombs and one satellite"; In his later years, he was old and eager to enrich the country and devote his mind to people’s happiness. In his later years, Qian Xuesen once recalled: "Why should I take the road of returning to the motherland? I think the reason is simple — — For nearly a hundred years since the Opium War, Chinese people have been dreaming of becoming a powerful country and fighting constantly. Revolutionary martyrs sacrificed their precious lives for the sake of rejuvenating the country and the dream of strengthening the country for the descendants of the Chinese people, and their blood flooded the land of China. Personally, as a member of the Chinese people, I can only follow the footsteps of the martyrs and explore and pursue in thousands of dangers, regardless of others. "

　　(Xue Huifeng, the author is Dean of the 12th Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee)

Jointly promote the elimination of tropical diseases and open a new chapter in the ＂Belt and Road＂ China-Africa health cooperation

　　In April, Zanzibar Island in Tanzania, which is located on the east African coast near the equator, is in the long rainy season. This season is a rare comfort period for the residents of the island, but it also hides health risks.

　　Saleh Juma, a disease control expert in the planning department for prevention and control of tropical diseases in Pemba, the Ministry of Health of Zanzibar, is conducting health education with the theme of "healthy water use and schistosomiasis prevention" in schools in Mtangani village, the port town of Mkoani, Pemba Island, Zanzibar. After entering the rainy season, the ponds on Pemba Island became full and the number of ponds began to increase. At this time, the prevention and control of infectious diseases and propaganda work must keep up, because these ponds are likely to harbor an accomplice of schistosomiasis japonica — — Blister snail

　　The vector water snail is the intermediate host of schistosomiasis in Egypt. It is difficult to find the blister snail in dry season, but it appears in ponds, rivers and streams in rainy season. People are prone to get sick when they come into contact with water containing blister snail infected by Schistosoma japonicum. This is very dangerous for children who like to play in the water.

　　What Saleh Juma told the students this time is mainly the importance of safe water use, what the blister snail looks like, and what symptoms need medical treatment … … The classic practices of safe water use, disease investigation and treatment, and vector snail control in the comprehensive management of schistosomiasis prevention and control in China have been transferred to local public health institutions through the China-Africa health cooperation project, which has played an important role in effectively controlling the epidemic of schistosomiasis and achieving the goal of schistosomiasis elimination.

　　China’s Trinity Model Helps the Prevention and Control of Schistosomiasis in Africa.

Ponds on Pemba Island in Zanzibar (provided by the respondents)

　　Ponds on Pemba Island in Zanzibar (provided by the respondents)

　　Schistosomiasis is prevalent in 78 countries and regions in tropical and subtropical regions. The World Health Organization classifies schistosomiasis as a "neglected tropical disease", which is the second largest parasitic disease in the world after malaria. According to the World Health Organization, in 2020, about 800 million people in the world will live in endemic areas of schistosomiasis, and 241 million people will need treatment, of which more than 90% will be in Africa, and the infection situation will be particularly serious in poor communities without access to safe drinking water and adequate sanitation facilities. Zanzibar is a severe endemic area of schistosomiasis.

　　In 2011, the survey results of 24 schools in Pemba Island of Zanzibar showed that the average infection rate of schistosomiasis was 15%. Saleh Juma recalled the schistosomiasis epidemic in Zanzibar: half the children in some families were infected with schistosomiasis, and most hospitals did not have the ability to diagnose and treat schistosomiasis. Although some children have been treated with drugs, they are extremely lack of health knowledge, and the water vector blister snail has not been effectively controlled, so they are infected with schistosomiasis again when swimming and playing in the water. Although the World Health Organization calls schistosomiasis in Egypt a neglected tropical disease, its harm is not small. Its adults are mainly parasitic on human bladder tissue, which can lead to hematuria, dysuria, hydronephrosis and renal failure, and even cause canceration of bladder tissue, seriously affecting development and reproduction. "Every time I see children in Zanzibar suffering from this disease, I feel very sad." Saleh Juma said.

　　Since 2003, many international organizations, such as Zanzibar Elimination of Schistosomiasis Transmission (ZEST), have carried out research on schistosomiasis control in Zanzibar in order to help local people achieve the goal of eliminating schistosomiasis. Yakub Shoka, Health Department of Pemba Island, Zanzibar, said that although international aid organizations have been here for many years to control the epidemic, the infection rate of schistosomiasis is still repeated, and it is difficult to control it to a low level. "As a developing country and region, at that time, we very much hoped to get China’s help to rescue the people in the epidemic area who were in dire straits."

　　In 2013, an expert group on schistosomiasis control in China came to Zanzibar to investigate the local schistosomiasis epidemic, and then China, Zanzibar and the World Health Organization signed a memorandum of understanding on the cooperation project on schistosomiasis control in Zanzibar in 2014. In 2016, Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Control undertook the technical cooperation project of schistosomiasis control in Zanzibar aided by China, which opened the first exploration of health cooperation between China and international organizations in African countries. 2017— In 2020, China provided financial and technical support and sent a total of 30 people to Zanzibar to carry out technical cooperation projects on schistosomiasis control.

　　"There are 5 Chinese experts in each batch, and they will work together with more than 20 of our technicians on the spot." Saleh Juma said, "We have a hot climate here, and water and electricity are often cut off. At the beginning of the project, some of our colleagues were worried that China experts could not adapt to the environment here, but six groups of China experts fought side by side with them, went deep into the front line, overcame all difficulties, and carried out a series of work covering the whole island of Pemba, such as schistosomiasis screening and treatment, snail detection, environmental transformation, information system construction, health education, etc., which really made us feel the "truthfulness, truthfulness, closeness and sincerity" of China experts. In the past three years, the infection rate of schistosomiasis in the demonstration area has dropped from 8.92% to 0.64%, and the health awareness of residents has also been greatly improved, achieving the goal that other international organizations have not achieved in the past 10 years. We are all excited to achieve such good results. "

　　"The key to this achievement is that we have implemented a Chinese-style comprehensive schistosomiasis control strategy here." Yang Kun, deputy director of Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Control and head of China’s technical cooperation project on schistosomiasis control in Zanzibar, said that before the arrival of experts from China, the prevention and control of schistosomiasis in Africa mainly implemented chemotherapy for the target population based on international aid, but comprehensive prevention and control measures such as media control, environmental improvement, safe water use and health education could not be universally implemented. "

　　There are six kinds of schistosomiasis parasitic on human body, among which Schistosoma japonicum, Schistosoma mansoni and Schistosoma aegypti are the most prevalent, and people are generally susceptible. At present, there is no specific vaccine. The article published in China Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Scientific Basis of Schistosomiasis Control Strategy in China and Prospect of the Tenth Five-Year Plan, points out that Schistosoma japonicum is one of the major public health problems in China, with a recorded history of more than 2,100 years. In the early days of the founding of New China, there were 11 million patients nationwide, and nearly 5 million people were infected with schistosomiasis in 38 counties in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. After effective control, remarkable achievements have been made in schistosomiasis control in China, and all endemic areas of schistosomiasis have reached the transmission control standard. Yang Kun said: "Jiangsu Province, as one of the provinces with the most serious schistosomiasis epidemic, has always adopted a comprehensive prevention and control strategy of paying equal attention to the source of infection and snail control, and relied on new technologies such as snail control drugs, rapid diagnostic screening, information management, and agricultural and water conservancy environment renovation projects obtained by scientific and technological innovation. The epidemic situation of schistosomiasis in Jiangsu Province has continued to decline steadily, achieving the goal of blocking the spread of schistosomiasis in 2019, and now there have been no local infected patients for 14 consecutive years. Now experts from China have brought this experience to Africa, organically combined China’s experience, local demand and international rules, and successfully landed in Africa, and the control effect has been highly affirmed by the local government.The tripartite cooperation project on schistosomiasis control among China, the World Health Organization and Zanzibar has been written into the White Paper on China’s International Development Cooperation in the New Era. "

The World Health Organization evaluation expert group evaluated the field vector control of schistosomiasis aid in mulberry (provided by the interviewed institutions)

The World Health Organization evaluation expert group evaluated the field vector control of schistosomiasis aid in mulberry (provided by the interviewed institutions)

　　"Thank you for sharing! In the past three years, it has played a better demonstration for us to eliminate schistosomiasis. " The then Tanzanian President of Zanzibar Sheikh said that the government and people of China have provided many selfless assistance to Zanzibar, and the schistosomiasis control project is another important achievement of long-term friendly cooperation between Zanzibar and China in the medical and health fields. "Public health foreign aid projects such as China’s technical cooperation project for schistosomiasis control in Zanzibar not only effectively controlled the epidemic situation and promoted the construction of disease control system, but also controlled the disease vectors, improved the healthy drinking water environment of local people and produced comprehensive social effects. More importantly, the practical experience of China-Africa health cooperation has participated in the formulation of relevant guidelines and international rules of the World Health Organization, which has provided important support for other developing countries in the world to control and eliminate tropical diseases and made important contributions to promoting China’s participation in global health governance. " Guo Jiagang, technical officer of the World Health Organization, said.

　　Malaria prevention and control "it is better to teach fish than to teach it to fish"

Anopheles mosquitoes are vectors of malaria.

Anopheles mosquitoes are vectors of malaria.

　　Malaria is a major public health problem in Africa. According to the World Malaria Report 2022 released by the World Health Organization, in 2021, about 95% of the global malaria cases occurred in Africa, resulting in about 593,000 deaths, accounting for 96% of the global deaths. Malaria has been eliminated in our country. On June 30, 2021, the World Health Organization issued a press release saying that China was officially certified by WHO to eliminate malaria. This not only greatly reduced the "map" of global malaria distribution, but also boosted the confidence of global malaria eradication.

　　Since 2000, the World Health Organization has taken artemisinin as the first choice of antimalarial drugs. Scientists in China, represented by Tu Youyou, found and extracted artemisinin from Chinese herbal medicines through a lot of experiments, which successfully saved the lives of tens of millions of malaria patients around the world and accelerated the process of global malaria control and elimination. Today, artemisinin-based combination therapy has become the standard anti-malaria treatment recommended by WHO.

　　In the long-term struggle against malaria, in addition to the development of artemisinin, China has also improved the malaria vector monitoring and plasmodium drug resistance monitoring system, formulated the working strategy of "clue tracking, counting and pulling out the source", and explored and summarized the "1-3-7" working standard. Caojun, director of the WHO Cooperation Center for Malaria Eradication Research and Training and director of Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Control, introduced that the "1-3-7" working mode was used to control the risk of secondary transmission caused by malaria, that is, case report was made within one day, case review and epidemiological investigation were completed within three days, and epidemic investigation and disposal were carried out within seven days. This model has been popularized all over the country, and as a typical "China experience", it has become a model of global malaria eradication, and it has been formally written into WHO’s Monitoring, Supervision and Evaluation of Malaria Eradication and has been popularized and applied worldwide. The article "malaria-free certification in China: achievements and lessons learned from the national malaria elimination programme" points out that China has launched malaria control cooperation projects in Africa and Southeast Asian countries under the framework of the "Belt and Road Initiative", such as China — English — Pilot project of malaria prevention and control in Tanzania,On the basis of the "1-3-7" work standard, the strategy of "1,7-MRCTR" (Malaria reactive community-based treatment approach) was explored to effectively reduce the local malaria burden.

　　China has actively carried out cross-border joint prevention and control of malaria with developing countries in Africa and other places, extensively promoted international anti-malaria cooperation, and adopted technical training courses or on-site demonstration projects to further popularize China’s experience. On August 18, 2021, the seminar for malaria prevention and control officials in French-speaking African countries was held at the designated foreign aid training unit of the Ministry of Commerce — — Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Control started classes. The 14-day seminar was attended by 62 participants from seven developing countries, including Burundi, Senegal, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Mauritius and Mali. At the same time, they received courses on malaria and other infectious diseases, and had the opportunity to communicate with antimalarial drug manufacturers in China online.

"One Belt, One Road" seminar for national infectious disease prevention and control officials is given online (provided by the respondents)

"One Belt, One Road" seminar for national infectious disease prevention and control officials is given online (provided by the respondents)

　　"Thanks to China for providing the opportunity and platform," said Lemson, a health official in the local office of the World Health Organization and an African student who had participated in malaria training here. Here, I not only listened to the theoretical lectures of well-known malaria experts in China, but also received practical training on malaria prevention and control technology, which helped me to carry out malaria prevention and control work after returning to China. "

　　Since being recognized as the designated foreign aid training unit of the Ministry of Commerce in 2002, the prevention and research personnel of Jiangsu Institute of Schistosomiasis Control and WHO Cooperation Center for Malaria Eradication have provided professional technical training with malaria as the main content for 2,066 students from more than 80 countries along the Belt and Road, including Laos, Philippines, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Mongolia. In addition, they also launched the "One Belt, One Road" national infectious disease prevention and control training program with schistosomiasis, AIDS, Covid-19, etc. and the cultural exchange course to deepen China-Africa friendship.

　　Caojun said that China experienced the process from "foreign aid" to "foreign aid". In recent years, China-Africa health cooperation has gradually expanded from the clinical level of sending foreign aid medical teams and donating medical equipment or drugs to the public health level, paying attention not only to the health situation and disease diagnosis and treatment in Africa, but also to the prevention and control of diseases, the construction and strengthening of public health system and capacity. Carrying out foreign aid work for common infectious diseases such as malaria and schistosomiasis not only enables African counterparts to learn relevant prevention and control knowledge, but also injects fresh blood into their local public health system construction.

　　China-Africa health cooperation can be expected in the future

　　From the "Ten Cooperation Plans" of the Johannesburg Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in 2015, to the "Eight Actions" of the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in 2018, which proposed to jointly implement health actions with Africa, and then to the "Nine Projects" of the Eighth Ministerial Conference of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in 2021, China-Africa health cooperation has kept pace with the times and deepened. This year marks the tenth anniversary of the "Belt and Road Initiative". At this important time node, the "Belt and Road" China-Africa health cooperation has ushered in more development opportunities.

　　Eliminating tropical diseases is a common challenge faced by many African countries. China and Africa need to start with problems and weak links and strengthen cooperation in the field of public health. Wang Yun Ping, a researcher at the Health Development Research Center of the National Health and Wellness Commission, said that in the past three years, African countries have realized the importance of strengthening the construction of their own public health systems, especially the ability to monitor infectious diseases and detect public health laboratories, strengthen primary health care services, develop digital medical and health infrastructure, promote the local production of medicines, and improve public health governance, and hope to cooperate with China at more levels in the field of public health.

　　How to deepen China-Africa health cooperation? Ming Xu, director of the Department of Global Health of Peking University College of Public Health and vice president of the Institute of Global Health Development, told the reporter that on the one hand, human resources training such as health aid can be carried out in China to build a force that will never leave. At the same time, let more public health projects go abroad, and carry out more "small and beautiful" projects in Africa, such as malaria and schistosomiasis aid, which are easy to practice and promote in other regions. In addition, in promoting the localization of China-Africa public health cooperation, China can continue to increase its support for the localization capacity building of drug production. For example, support to speed up the pre-certification of China’s enterprise products, promote the integration process of African pharmaceutical product supervision, and help China’s industrialization with African localized production.

　　From infrastructure, materials and sending medical teams to technical cooperation, we will help African countries improve the independent development capacity of their health systems. Wang Yun Ping said that in order to achieve high-quality health cooperation between China and Africa in the future, it is necessary to return to the original intention of South-South cooperation of "uniting for self-improvement and independent development", and under the guidance of the principle of win-win cooperation and the correct concept of justice and benefit, to further increase exchanges and cooperation in public health technology cooperation and public health management and policies, so as to help African countries improve the independent development capacity of medical and public health systems and realize common health safety and common healthy and sustainable development of mankind.

　　Innovate the research and application of China-Africa health cooperation mechanism, technology and products. Ming Xu said that on the basis of the bilateral dialogue on health cooperation between China and Africa, the multilateral cooperation mechanism should be further strengthened, and exchanges and cooperation with the World Bank and international non-governmental organizations (NGOs) should be emphasized. At the same time, accelerate the research and application of gene sequencing, artificial intelligence, real-time diagnosis, biosensors, virtual reality, telemedicine and other technologies, and support enterprises to provide products with reasonable prices, reliable quality and international compliance for African needs.

　　"Ten years later, China’s technical cooperation project on schistosomiasis prevention and control in Zanzibar has helped us improve the level of disease prevention and control, and made our country and people deeply understand the experience of Dr. China and China … …” Saleh Juma said, "I heard that China will launch a new round of technical cooperation projects to assist Zanzibar in schistosomiasis control in the second half of this year, and I look forward to their arrival. We are closer to the goal of eliminating schistosomiasis." (Reporter Zhang Ke Yi Zhao Yanling, intern reporter Huang Jiong Rui Meng-Di Zhang, designer Yan Ni, proofreader Liang Yaqin)

How many sanitary napkins should a girl use in her life？ Less than this number may be abnormal.

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The professional content of this article was reviewed by Zhou Xunhua, director of gynecology department of Hunan Women and Children Hospital.

Menstruation towel is just needed by girls every month. Every year, Double Eleven is the top1 of the must-have list.

No, one week after the Double Eleven, I have completely become a "porter" of express delivery. Just the sanitary napkins that Little Strawberry’s mother hoarded, I moved three boxes.

This sanitary napkin is really a consumable. I wonder if any girl has calculated privately how many sanitary napkins she will use in her life. In order to satisfy this damn curiosity, I decided to calculate an account.

1. The money that girls spend on sanitary napkins all their lives.

The age of menarche for girls is about 12-14 years old, and the average age of menopause for women in China is 49.5 years old.

We all take the average and calculate it according to the interval of about 36 years between the ages of 13 and 49.5.

Once a month, 12 times a year, that’s 432 times in 36 years! The time for girls to menstruate is generally 3-7 days, which is 5 days on average.

Theoretically, it is suggested that girls change a menstruation towel every 2-4 hours during the day.

Because menstrual blood is attached to menstruation towel for a long time, it will breed a large number of bacteria. If it is not replaced in time, the "cultivated" bacteria in menstruation towel will enter the body along the vagina, which may cause gynecological diseases such as vaginitis and cervicitis.

In this way, girls need to use at least four menstruation towels during the day and one at night when they sleep.

Moreover, in order not to dirty their underwear, many girls will pad it in advance a few days before they come. If they calculate it two days in advance, they will finally get an average of seven days of menstruation towels a month!

The price on the market now,The average price of daily sanitary napkins is 1 yuan/tablet,The average price of night sanitary napkins is 2 yuan/piece.So the cost of a day is 6 yuan,Menstruation is 42 yuan once.432 menstrual cycles *42 yuan/cycle = 18,144 yuan.Finally, it can be concluded that:The money that girls spend on sanitary napkins all their lives.Nearly 20 thousand yuan,It is equivalent to the price of buying 20 bottles of fairy water.This is only a rough estimate, and there may be some differences between girls with a large quantity and girls with a small quantity in the cost of menstruation towels.

2. How many tablets should I use each time?

When girls treat their period, they are always so ambivalent. When it comes, it bothers them. When it doesn’t come, they miss it, for fear that something will happen.

Generally speaking, a menstrual period lasts for 3~7 days, and the amount of blood loss per time is about 20~60 ml. If it exceeds 80 ml, it means menorrhagia, and if it is less than 20ml, it can be considered as menorrhagia.

However, some scholars believe that the menstrual flow of 5ml is not too small, provided that the doctor evaluates your ovarian function as normal.

How to judge this? It’s impossible to measure with a measuring cup, is it?

As a friend of women, although I can’t answer this question, I must solve it for everyone.

So, I humbly asked Zhou Xunhua, director of gynecology, and she gave us a good way to judge, that is, to observe your menstruation towel.

The amount of a daily menstruation towel that is completely soaked can be estimated as 20ml, and if only the middle part of menstruation towel is soaked, it accounts for about one third of the whole menstruation towel, it can be estimated as 5~7ml.

If each pack of sanitary napkins is 10 pieces, it is normal to use about four or five pieces every day on average. Except for the first day, one or two pieces will be soaked, and the menstruation towel replaced later will be soaked by about one third, and it is normal to use no more than two bags during each menstrual period.

(1) Excessive menstruation

It’s not enough to use 3 packs each time, and the replaced sanitary napkins are all wet, that is, the amount is too much.

There are many reasons for menorrhagia, such as dysfunctional uterine bleeding, hysteromyoma, adenomyosis and genital tract inflammation, and rare tumors.

(2) Too little menstruation

Every menstrual period lasts for 1 or 2 days, and it is enough to use one or two sanitary napkins every day, and it is only a little soaked, that is, the amount is too small.

The causes of menorrhagia are: endometrial damage (such as repeated abortion, endometritis, endometrial tuberculosis), or less hormones produced by ovaries.

After some quiet observation, if you find that your menstrual flow is abnormal, or too much or too little compared with before, you need to pay attention and go to the hospital in time.

3. Have you used all the menstruation towels correctly?

According to the above calculation, girls have to have 432 menstrual cycles in their lifetime, and they have to stay with their period for eight years. Therefore, sanitary napkins are very important for girls.

How to use sanitary napkins correctly and keep yourself away from the threat of gynecological diseases is something that every girl must master.

(1) Purchase regular and qualified sanitary napkins.

Look for these two criteria when purchasing sanitary napkins:

● Product standard GB/T 8939-2018-New regulations have been made on the indicators of formaldehyde and migratory fluorescent substances in sanitary napkins.

● Hygienic standard GB15979-2002——-specifies the amount of bacteria and fungi in sanitary napkins. According to this index, sanitary napkins can be divided into ordinary grade and disinfection grade.

When buying, try to choose products with complete information and recent production, and pay attention to whether the packaging is damaged or leaked.

The reason why the "bulk sanitary towel" that caused a heated discussion on the Internet some time ago is not recommended for everyone, because it is a three-no product, and the production materials and hygiene and safety cannot be guaranteed.

(2) Matters needing attention when using

Replace one diaper every 2-4 hours. If the amount is too large, the sanitary towel should be replaced if it is soaked within 2 hours.

Wash your hands before replacing! The process of unpacking, opening, smoothing and pasting sanitary napkins by hand can easily bring germs to sanitary napkins.

(3) Storage and preservation of sanitary napkins

Girls like to hoard goods, and sanitary napkins are no exception, but we must pay attention to the storage of sanitary napkins we bought.

● Sanitary napkins should be stored in a ventilated and dry environment, not in the bathroom or shower room for a long time, which is easy to breed bacteria and fungi.

● The shelf life of unopened sanitary napkins is generally 3 years. Once the package is opened, it is recommended to use it within 1 month.

● Do not use sanitary napkins that have passed the shelf life or are damp and moldy.

Mushrooms, I have given this knowledge about sanitary napkins. I hope every girl can correctly understand and use it and pay attention to her menstrual problems in time.

Hongqi Guoya real car map exposure： a new benchmark for luxury cars, dignity and technology coexist

Hongqi Guoya Real Car Map

On the stage of Beijing 2024 International Auto Show, Hongqi Guoya sedan was finally unveiled, officially named "Hongqi Guoya". With its solemn design, exquisite interior decoration and excellent power configuration, this luxury car with a body length of more than 5.3 meters has quickly focused the attention of fans and consumers.

The design of Hongqi Guoya follows the noble temperament of the brand. The front face of the atmosphere is composed of a large area grille, and the interior is decorated with vertical lines, adding a solemn atmosphere. The unique front bumper design enhances the safety of the vehicle, and at the same time shows the personality aesthetics. The rear design is simple and elegant. The taillights adopt radial structure and are connected by chrome trim strips. The addition of red reflective strips effectively improves the driving safety at night.

The interior design combines luxury and individuality, providing a variety of color combinations, such as wine red and black, brown and black, off-white and blue, to meet diverse aesthetic needs. There is an exquisite clock in the center console, and chrome-plated decoration is dotted on the door panel, the edge of the speaker and the central channel, and the details are luxurious. The highlight of the four-seat model lies in its penetrating central passage and large entertainment screen in the rear row, and the rear seat with electric adjustment and massage function ensures excellent riding experience and entertainment enjoyment. Hongqi Guoya real car map!

In terms of power, Hongqi Guoya is equipped with 3.0T and 4.0T hybrid power systems, with the maximum output of 290 kW and 360 kW respectively, which indicates that this model will have excellent performance and endurance.

The launch of Hongqi Guoya has brought a new atmosphere to the luxury car market, and its comprehensive performance reflects the deep accumulation and innovative strength of Hongqi brand in the automobile manufacturing industry. With the start of pre-sale, Hongqi Guoya is expected to become a new force in the field of luxury cars, leading the market trend.

Hongqi Guoya is not only a car, but also represents a life concept. Through its unique charm, it shows the unremitting pursuit of luxury and technology integration of Hongqi brand, which is expected to bring unprecedented driving experience to users.

Biden sat back in the Queen’s funeral seat, and Trump ridiculed： If I were the president, I wouldn’t be arranged to sit there.

　　[Global Network Reporter Zhang Xiaoya] "US President Joe Biden and his wife Jill are obviously late. They are not allowed to ruin the elaborate funeral of the late queen." The British "Guardian" reported on the 19th that the Bidens who attended the Queen’s funeral were forced to wait for their seats after being late.

Guardian: Joe Biden was late for the Queen's funeral and was forced to wait to be seated.

Guardian: Joe Biden was late for the Queen’s funeral and was forced to wait to be seated.

　　According to the report, Biden was allowed by the British side to go to Westminster Abbey, where the Queen’s funeral was held, on the 19th in the US President’s special heavy armored limousine "Beast", instead of taking a bus with other national leaders and heads of government.

　　The Guardian said that when the Bidens arrived at Westminster Abbey, they were not immediately guided to their seats, but were euphemistically told that they needed to stand and wait, because in front of them, they held military medals — — The winners of the Victoria Cross and George Cross are entering the venue. The Bidens chatted awkwardly at the main entrance for a while, and finally entered the venue behind the winners of the Victoria Cross.

　　According to the report, the Biden couple arrived at the funeral scene of the Queen of England at about 10: 05 am that day — — Westminster Abbey. According to the schedule announced by Buckingham Palace, invited foreign dignitaries should be seated between 9: 35 and 9: 55 am.

　　"Perhaps because the Bidens did not take the bus from the assembly point of Chelsea Royal Hospital and carried other leaders, the Bidens were also arranged to sit in the 14th row behind the South Ear Hall of the church." The report also said that Biden sat behind Polish President Duda and in front of Czech Prime Minister Fiala.

Outside Westminster Abbey, Biden is sitting in a car. Figure from British media

Outside Westminster Abbey, Biden is sitting in a car. Figure from British media

　　After the news that Biden was sitting in the 14th row was exposed, former US President Trump quickly posted a message on his personal website mocking Biden. "In just two years, this happened in the United States, with no respect at all." "If I were the president, they wouldn’t let me sit there."

　　Earlier, according to the European version of the US "political" news network reported on the 14th, the news that Britain allowed Biden to attend the funeral of Queen Elizabeth II by car broke out, which triggered a chain reaction — — Some countries are strongly dissatisfied with this arrangement by the British side, demanding that their leaders get the same treatment as Biden and get "special permission" to go to the funeral site by car instead of by bus. Some of them think that it is "beneath dignity" for their leaders to take the bus with the leaders of "smaller countries".

Analysis of Haval Big Dog Car System： What would you choose？

The mainstream car has a moderate size and reasonable price, which is also a major feature of it, so it is loved and chosen by many families. Today, Xiaobian picked a car and introduced it to everyone. It is. Come and see it quickly.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the Haval big dog first. The front shape of the Haval big dog is very solid and looks dignified. Coupled with headlights, the momentum is quite sufficient. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car, the body size of the car is 4620MM*1890MM*1780MM. The car adopts lines with flamboyant personality, giving people a very simple feeling at the side. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite domineering. In the rear part, the rear looks more stable, and the taillights show a cool design style, which looks very fashionable as a whole.

Sitting in the car, the interior presents a clean and refreshing design style, and the overall recognition is very high. The steering wheel design of the car is very fashionable and concise, and it is made of leather, which gives people a bright feeling. From the central control point of view, the car is equipped with a simple and generous touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior style impressive and looks hard. The dashboard and seats give people a good feeling, too. Let’s take a look. The car is equipped with a beautiful dashboard and the sports atmosphere is in place. The car uses a leather-like seat, and the seat is wrapped in place, which is basically enough for daily use.

Haval Big Dog is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 175KW and a maximum torque of 385N.m, and its power performance is good.

Equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, engine start and stop and other configurations, the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

OK！ Next, let’s sum up. The Haval Big Dog introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has a mainstream configuration, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience.