Lin Manwei’s next musical is actually it？ ＂Restricted＂ French musical is coming ｜ No serious comments

Hello, audience friends

The first week after the Spring Festival,How do you feel?

Tomorrow is Friday.

Let’s do something new to refresh ourselves.

Something new this weekDivided into:

New musical

Film and television news

Artistic trends

New musical

Will "Magic Room Full" be adapted into a musical?

Lin-Manuel Miranda? Dan Wooller

The nomination list of the 94th Academy Awards was announced, and the musicals-related films gained a lot: Steven Allan Spielberg’s "west side story" won seven nominations in one fell swoop; Lin Manuel Miranda’s Countdown Time was nominated for the best film editing award, and Andrew Garfield was nominated for the best actor for the film. Lin Manuel Miranda’s Magic Room was nominated for best animated feature film, best score and best original song. Cyrano de bergerac was nominated for Best Fashion Design Award.

After the Oscar nomination was announced, Lin Manuel Miranda spoke openly about the possibility of adapting "A Room Full of Magic" into a musical:

"I think it’s strange that (Disney animation) they don’t always (can be put on the stage), just like I can’t imagine" Frozen in the Sea "being adapted into a Broadway musical, and I don’t know how to make the ocean."

However, Lin Manuel Miranda did not completely deny this possibility. "My first draft version of the last song" All of You "in the movie was about seven minutes. It was at a very late stage of production that they told me that there was not enough time and I had to cut it. So I also have a Broadway ending. "

Clerk’s comment time

Whether this work can be moved to Broadway depends on the Disney Theatre. At present, works such as Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin, Frozen and The Lion King have proved that the stage adaptation is profitable, and the song "We Don’t Talk About Bruno" in "A Room Full of Magic" has performed strongly in the music list, and it may not be impossible to adapt the whole work in the future ~

"Magic House Full" poster

"Restricted" French musical

La crème de Normandie stills

Two musicals by Hervé Decolder, a famous French composer, have successively won the Moliere Prize (the highest honor of the French Drama Festival).

This year, he is brilliant and wants to make a musical of the story that happened in the romantic place, and present the French scenery in 1900 to people.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the business of a candle factory director declined due to the widespread use of electricity. Forced to make a living, he invested in a brothel and disguised it as an orphanage to steal the donation from a rich patron. From misunderstanding to understanding, all kinds of hilarious stories have happened. ……

Hervé said: "The brothel in 1900 was an extremely beautiful and elegant place, and it was also the place that truly showed the life of the people at the bottom. The environment itself was the stage for performances."

This musical, La crème de Normandie (Cream of Normandy), consists of 11 actors, a pianist and a bass player. Interesting lyrics echo naughty songs, making the audience feel free.

Clerk’s comment time

Hervé’ s previous two musicals have put a lot of effort into the story, but this new musical is novel in terms of theme, and the little people in the big era sound very interesting.

Composer Herve DEVOLDER

A musical adaptation of "Fame"

Katharine McPhee (left) stills Mark Seliger

The musical adaptation of the American drama Smash will premiere in 2024 and a workshop will be held this summer.

The story fictionalizes that Broadway will produce a musical about Marilyn Monroe, and people from all walks of life will come in droves, regarding playing Marilyn Monroe as a breakthrough in their lives. Katharine McPhee, the main character in the play, is also the original card of Waitress in the West Side.

The main producers of musicals include Steven Allan Spielberg, robert green Blatter and Neil Mellon.

"They submitted a draft that made me very excited, and we are organizing the first workshop." Producer robert green Blatter expressed the hope that fans of Smash would not pay too much attention to the workshop version of Cass, because it is likely that they are just friends who are willing to help, not those Cass who officially staged at the premiere of the musical.

Clerk’s comment time

Although the stage version is bound to choose the plot, fans of the American TV series "Fame" have begun to get excited. In 2015, "Fame" produced a charity concert, and all the tickets were sold out in a few minutes. The drama has been popular for many years.

Musicals not only need to pay attention to two actors competing to play Marilyn Monroe, but also look at Marilyn Monroe himself from a new perspective. The public’s impression of her always stays in "sexy stunner", but she actually has very deep thoughts.

Poster of the first season of fame

Film and television news

The film adaptation of "Purple" announced the lineup

DANIELLE BROOKS, FANTASIA ?ABC

The film The Color Purple, adapted from the musical of the same name, announced the cast, including Fantasia Barrino, Oscar-winning singers H.E.R, Corey Hawkins, Taraji P. Henson, Danielle Brooks, and Halle Bailey who played the little mermaid in Disney movies.

The film will be officially released in 2023, and H.E.R is working with the creative team to write a new song for the film.

Clerk’s comment time

The Color Purple, adapted from Alice Walker’s Pulitzer Prize-winning novel in 1982, focuses on the family life and interpersonal relationship of black women in the middle and lower classes of the 20th century and their awakening. Musical featuring jazz, ragtime, gospel music, blues, etc., was first staged on Broadway in 2005, and in 2016, it won the Tony Award for Best Actress (Cynthia Erivo) and the Best Rehearsal Musical Award.

In terms of film adaptation, Zhu Yu was the first. In 1985, Spielberg chose oprah winfrey to play Sophia. Looking forward to remake ~

Poster of the 1985 film The Color Purple

Hulu’s new drama assembles the top musical lineup

Steven Levenson, Thomas Kail and DanielleSanchez-Witzel

Set in new york at the end of 1999, the script tells the story of an ordinary couple who fall in love. They find that the biggest obstacle to happiness is themselves-a dangerous world of memories, obsessions, fears and fantasies in their minds. The play is currently being cast.

Clerk’s comment time

The lineup is very good, but I don’t know how long it will take to see it ~

?Hulu

Artistic trends

The first female curator of Louvre made her first public speech.

le-louvre-de-nuit-istock-roman-slavik

On February 9th, Laurence des Cars, the new curator of the Louvre, met the media for the first time and made a public speech after taking office for six months.

I hope everyone can rediscover the Louvre, and I want it to shine again. Lawrence believes that the Louvre is one of the largest museums in the world, with a collection of 37,000 pieces, but it is an "encyclopedic and incoherent museum".

The new curator hopes that the Louvre must find a unique model to show its history, connect the collections in the museum, explore new forms and improve the temporary exhibition space.

Clerk’s comment time

It seems that the new curator wants to make a big reform. I don’t know what you think of this transformation, but it would be a good thing if some unpopular collections that have not been visited for a long time can appear more in people’s field of vision!

Laurence des Cars, the new curator

Combination of science and drama:

Immersive drama of "sound approaching the scene"

SEBASTIEN DURAND

David Wahl and Thomas Cloarec took the audience into the abyss with their drama Donvor.

Wearing headphones, the audience started in the dark and devoted themselves to the performance. Everyone listened to a story about sailing travel. Near the Azores Islands in the Atlantic Ocean, due to the desire of human beings to develop mineral resources, it became a wilderness.

What makes this drama special is not only the use of headphones and the concept of immersion. In the early stage of production, the playwright was first invited by scientists from Ifremer to board a submarine and really observed the harm to the ecosystem before making up his mind to make this play.

It is not uncommon to combine science with drama. But this drama was first promoted by scientists. Because they believe that the theater performance will touch the audience more than an academic conference.

Clever use of sound and equipment, the audience can only see the actors on the stage when they come out of the darkness, and the actors create sound effects on the spot … All these help to arouse the imagination of the audience and immerse people in it.

Clerk’s comment time

This is really one of the coolest dramas that clerks have ever seen, and it is also a project promoted by scientists, which can play an educational role while watching immersive dramas!

SEBASTIEN DURAND

Setouchi Triennial Art Festival

The art festival of the 5th Setouchi Triennial will be opened in spring, summer and autumn from April 14th, 2022. There are different limited island venues in different exhibition periods, and the ticket selling time is until September 4th.

The theme of Setouchi International Art Festival is "Ocean Revival", which shows Setouchi’s beautiful landscape, natural time, culture and historical art and architecture, and the unique folk customs of various islands and islands, such as agriculture and fisheries, lion dance and other festivals, work areas and industrial heritage, potted plants, etc.

In March, Naoshima will open two new pavilions designed by Tadao Ando and Hiroshi Sugimoto respectively, as well as works by Yayoi Kusama.

Clerk’s comment time

In the past, ships coming and going stopped at the islands in the Seto Inland Sea for supplies, bringing them new culture and lifestyle. They have merged with the inherent cultures of the islands to form unique traditional customs. With the prevalence of globalization, high efficiency and unification, the population of Seto islands is decreasing, the aging is intensifying, the regional vitality is declining, and the traditional culture is losing. The art festival aims to revive it. It is hoped that by holding the Setouchi International Art Festival, the Seto Inland Sea Islands will regain their beautiful natural and human splendor, and the Seto Inland Sea will become a "sea of hope" in all regions of the world.

The art festival not only has the beautiful scenery and rich exhibits of the island, but also shows the slow life of the elderly islanders to the world.

Tadao Ando Naoshima Beilesheng House Museum

Unscrupulous comments in this issuethat’s the end

News of the new performance of the new film and television drama

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Clerk of this issue: Binbin and Baoyu.

Knight armor catapult giant slingshot goes into battle in Kiev, Ukraine.

The street situation in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, is getting out of control. Because the contradiction between the opposition and the government is difficult to reconcile, on the evening of January 22, protesters and police clashed bloody in the Independence Square in Kiev, the capital, killing five people and injuring more than 300 people. Witnesses said that four of them were shot and killed by the police, and the fire enveloped the whole city center. The scene was described as a "war blockbuster".

Ukraine has always been very strict in gun management. Proceeding from the principle of legal possession of guns and self-defense, the Ukrainian Ministry of Internal Affairs has determined the principle that guns must be registered by the state, the principle of production license and the principle of bringing them into the country. It is forbidden to use silencers and accessories with night vision sights for official and civilian guns in Uzbekistan. The purchase of guns must hold a special license from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, valid for 3 years. Therefore, although both the demonstrators and the police used guns in the conflict, the police mainly used them to fire tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse the demonstrators, and the number of guns of the demonstrators was also very small. Most conflicts are caused by the use of sticks, shields and other weapons by both sides.

Street demonstrations in Ukraine have evolved into serious violent confrontations.

Street demonstrations in Ukraine have evolved into serious violent confrontations.

During the conflict, the Ukrainian police took strict organization, and a large number of policemen wearing full-body protective gear, helmets, shields and batons formed a "human wall" at the scene of the conflict to stop the violent actions of demonstrators. Not to be outdone, the opposition not only robbed many police weapons and equipment, but also "self-developed" many weapons similar to those of the ancient war against the police, which made this conflict take on many "medieval" colors.

shield

In the conflict, both sides used a large number of shields as formations to defend against all kinds of tear gas and fireworks thrown by opponents. Most of the demonstrators’ shields were seized from the Ukrainian police, and these shields were simply decorated and distinguished with paint. Of course, more so-called shields are mainly a board. At other times, however, a few carefully decorated shields also appeared at the demonstration site. These shields are larger in size, better in material and stronger.

A set of shields used by demonstrators in Kiev. They should be made of plexiglass and can be easily carried by demonstrators. The red cross and green background on the shield give people a sense of medieval war.

When the police fired tear gas, this group of demonstrators formed a tortoise shell array with great literacy to prevent the crowd from being dispersed by tear gas.

Another shield painted with the Red Cross looks like a crusader. A demonstrator is hiding behind a shield and firing a rocket at the police.

rocket

In response to the police’s use of tear gas, many demonstrators also fired a large number of fireworks for festivals. Many people lit fireworks from water pipes and fired them at the police, and combined with throwing stones and burning bottles, they tried to stop the police from expelling.

The rocket flying out of the steel pipe shows that the demonstrators with shields in front are facing the police against the barricade.

A demonstrator who is launching a rocket has a handful of "ammunition" waiting to be launched.

However, it would be a big mistake to think that rockets are the most advanced weapons of the opposition. In order to completely overwhelm the police, the opposition demonstrators also created several real "big guys".

　

　

Siege machine

At least one wooden trebuchet and a giant slingshot were assembled and used in demonstrations in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine, to shoot stones and other sundries at the police.

There are many curious demonstrators watching the trebuchet being assembled.

The trebuchet, which was completed at night, was planned by the demonstrators to throw all kinds of sundries at the police.

This is not a real-life version of "Angry Birds", but a demonstrator using a homemade giant slingshot to shoot stones at the police. Being hit by something like this is not fun at all.

Another huge slingshot, the demonstrators in front are trying to stabilize the support, while the people behind are shooting stones.

Demonstrators and bystanders

In addition to the large weapons on the scene, demonstrators also used various means to protect themselves. Helmets, goggles and thick coats are common equipment. What’s more, it also moved out the knight armor that may have been handed down from family.

Demonstrators armed with sticks and ready for battle can see that helmets, goggles and masks from all sources are standard.

The demonstrator even put on a knight’s armor from nowhere. Although it is not a complete set, it is definitely cool.

It is necessary for journalists who walk through the crowd on both sides to hold a bowl in order to prevent "accidental injury"

Just now, ＂Du Surui＂ landed on the coast of Jinjiang! Tomorrow will affect Shandong …

　　Just now, "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang.

　　At around 9: 55 today (July 28th), the No.5 typhoon "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang, Fujian Province with violent storms, becoming the strongest typhoon landing in China this year, and the second strongest typhoon landing in Fujian since the complete observation record, tied with No.15 typhoon in 1980. "Du Surui" will continue northward after landing, and its residual circulation will even affect North China, Northeast China and other places. There will be heavy rains in more than 10 provinces, and even heavy rains in Zhejiang, Fujian and other places. It is necessary to be alert to destructive storms.

Just now, "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang! Tomorrow will affect Shandong ...

　　According to the monitoring of the Central Meteorological Observatory, the center of the No.5 typhoon "Du Surui" this year landed in the coastal area of Jinjiang, Fujian around 9: 55 today. At the time of landing, the maximum wind force near the center was 50 meters per second, the intensity was strong typhoon, and the lowest pressure in the center was 945 hectopascals.

Just now, "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang! Tomorrow will affect Shandong ...

　　Shandong Meteorological Observatory in

　　At 10: 30 on July 28,

　　Release the No.5 typhoon "Du Surui" forecast.

　　And yellow rainstorm warning

　　↓↓↓

Just now, "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang! Tomorrow will affect Shandong ...

　　It is estimated that "Du Surui" will move to the north-west direction at a speed of 25 kilometers per hour, and its intensity will weaken rapidly. On the 29th, it will weaken into a tropical depression (magnitude 6-7), and on the 30th, it will continue northward through the western part of our province.

Just now, "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang! Tomorrow will affect Shandong ...

　　△ Forecast chart of the moving path of Typhoon Du Surui No.5..

　　The influence of "Du Surui" on our province is mainly rainfall. It is estimated that there will be heavy precipitation in the western and central areas of our province from the night of the 28th to the day of the 31st. The cumulative average precipitation in the whole province is 80 ~ 110mm, of which Heze, Jining, Zaozhuang, Linyi, Rizhao, Jinan, Taian, Zibo, Weifang West, Liaocheng, Dezhou, Dongying and Binzhou are 100 ~ 150mm, and the others are 20 ~ 40mm, and the others are over 70mm. The maximum hourly precipitation is 60 ~ 80mm. At the same time, the wind gradually increases from south to north, with 7 gusts in the southeast wind, the central Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea, and 8 gusts in the Bohai Strait, the northern Yellow Sea and inland areas.

Just now, "Du Surui" landed on the coast of Jinjiang! Tomorrow will affect Shandong ...

　　△ Precipitation forecast chart from 20: 00 on July 28th to 20: 00 on July 31st, 2023 (unit: mm).

　　Shandong province flood prevention and drought relief headquarters office

　　Issue notice requirements,

　　Fully estimate this typhoon

　　The most serious impact that may be caused,

　　Compaction, compaction, flood control and typhoon prevention responsibilities,

　　Do enough to do all kinds of defensive measures.

　　Do a good job in monitoring, forecasting and early warning According to reports, the impact of "Du Surui" on our province is mainly rainfall, which will mainly start from July 29. It is necessary to pay close attention to the trend of Typhoon Du Surui and the rain, water and flood conditions, timely organize the departments of natural resources, housing construction, water conservancy, agriculture and rural areas, emergency and meteorology to jointly discuss and judge, and make rolling forecasts. According to the results of the consultations, timely issue early warnings and start responses, focus on monitoring and early warning of local heavy rainfall, mountain torrents, landslides and mudslides, ensure that monitoring and early warning are in place, and effectively enhance the initiative and foresight of work. We should make full use of radio, television, SMS, Internet and other channels to widely release early warning information to remind the public to take scientific precautions and effectively avoid disasters and risks. It is necessary to strictly implement the emergency "response" mechanism, so as to realize the first-time "response", the first-time response and the first-time disposal of flood control responsible persons at all levels.

　　Continue to carry out hidden dangers investigation. It is necessary to continuously carry out dragnet investigations on important areas and key parts of flood control and typhoon prevention, such as projects under construction, small reservoirs, ponds, small and medium-sized rivers, hidden points of geological disasters, urban waterlogging-prone points, industrial and mining enterprises, tailings ponds, tourist attractions, etc., and promptly rectify hidden dangers when found, and resolutely and completely eliminate potential risks. We should pay close attention to the dredging of rivers, drainage pipe networks, culverts, rain outlets and drainage pumping stations in urban areas, comprehensively investigate high-altitude structures such as billboards and glass curtain walls, and lodging objects such as tower cranes, fences and street trees, and properly strengthen or dismantle them to ensure the safe operation of the city.

　　Scientifically dispatch water conservancy projects. At present, the storage capacity of large and medium-sized reservoirs in the province is on the high side, so it is necessary to do a good job in the operation and management of water conservancy projects based on the most unfavorable situation of resisting strong typhoons and heavy rains. It is necessary to analyze the rain-receiving capacity in combination with the meteorological forecast, pre-discharge the reservoir in advance, and keep sufficient flood control capacity. It is necessary to scientifically dispatch flood control projects, co-ordinate the upstream and downstream, the left and right banks, the main tributaries, open the floodgates and dams in advance, scientifically dispatch flood interception, peak shifting and flood detention, and maximize the flood control and disaster reduction benefits of water conservancy projects. It is necessary to strengthen the inspection and protection of water conservancy projects, especially for small reservoirs, ponds and dangerous sections, and assign special personnel to patrol and watch for 24 hours. Once dangerous situations are found, it is necessary to quickly organize emergency protection, eliminate dangerous situations in time, and ensure project safety and personnel safety.

　　Strengthen the focus on key parts. It is necessary to do a good job in the work of ships returning to Hong Kong to take shelter from the wind, offshore operators and offshore fishing rafts and aquaculture personnel going ashore to avoid risks, and strengthen the supervision of ships returning to Hong Kong, "three noes" ships and inter-provincial sheltered fishing boats, so as not to miss a boat or leave a person. It is necessary to keep a close eye on key parts such as subways, underground shopping malls, culverts, tunnels, sunken overpasses, shanty towns, and low-lying and waterlogged areas in cities, equip them with mobile drainage equipment, implement information monitoring means, and implement emergency evacuation, traffic control and evacuation measures one by one to fully ensure the safe operation of cities. It is necessary to pay close attention to the work of safety in production during the typhoon, guide the flood control work of key parts such as chemical parks, industrial and mining enterprises, high-temperature molten metal, projects under construction, and important infrastructure such as electric power, transportation, communication and municipal administration, and resolutely avoid production safety accidents. It is necessary to focus on personnel transfer to avoid risks, keep a close eye on key areas such as flash flood disaster-prone areas, hidden dangers of geological disasters, dangerous sections, overhead warehouses, tailings ponds, tourist attractions, etc., scientifically judge floods and dangers, and resolutely and decisively transfer people in dangerous areas, so as to prevent casualties caused by inadequate and incomplete transfer.

　　Make solid preparations for emergencies. It is necessary to strictly implement the 24-hour duty and leadership shift system, strictly observe the duty discipline, fully grasp the rain, water, work conditions, dangers and disasters in a timely manner, effectively improve the timeliness and accuracy of information submission, and resolutely put an end to late reporting, concealment and omission. Rescue forces at all levels should be ready for emergency rescue in advance to ensure that in case of danger and disaster, they can deal with it at the first time.

　　Pay attention to Qingdao together

　　Weather conditions in the next few days

　　↓↓↓

　　Qingdao Meteorological Observatory released at 6: 00 on July 28th:

　　[Qingdao City] During the day, it turned cloudy and cloudy with showers or thunderstorms. When the southeast wind turned from 3 to 4 to 4 to 5, the gust was 7 to 9. At night, there was moderate rain and partial heavy rain accompanied by lightning. When the southeast wind was 4 to 5, the gust was 7 to 9. Today, the highest temperature was 29 C, the lowest temperature was 26 C, and the relative humidity was 80%-100%.

　　Day to night on July 29th: It is cloudy with light rain to moderate rain accompanied by lightning, and the gusts are 7-9 and 27-29℃ when the southeast wind is 4-5 thunderstorm.

　　Day to night on July 30: There are showers or thunderstorms in the shade. When the southeast wind turns from 4 to 5 to 5 to 6, the gust is 9, 26 to 29℃.

　　[Forecast areas] Today, from day to night, it turns cloudy with moderate rain and local heavy rain accompanied by lightning, southeast wind, gusts of 7-9 when there is a 5-6 thunderstorm at sea, and gusts of 7-9 when the inland 3-4 turns to 4-5 thunderstorm.

　　Day to night on July 29th: It is cloudy with light rain to moderate rain accompanied by lightning, and the southeast wind is 4-5, and the gust is 7-9 during the thunderstorm.

　　Day to night on July 30: There are showers or thunderstorms in the shade, and there is heavy rain in some parts of the western region. When the southeast wind turns from 4 to 5 to 5 to 6 thunderstorms, the gust is 9.

　

　　Comprehensive self-observation news client, Volkswagen Daily, Central Meteorological Observatory, @ Shandong Weather, @ Qingdao Meteorology, etc.

[Editor in charge:

]

Is it a good thing that children are fat？ How many misunderstandings are hidden in childhood obesity？

    Among the 18 children patients, there are 15 emaciated children and only 3 obese children. This is the patient’s condition that Xia Lulu, the attending physician of the Clinical Nutrition Department of Beijing Children’s Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, attended one day. However, if we turn our attention to the inpatient ward, the proportion will be reversed, and there are more children hospitalized because of complications caused by obesity in the ward.

    Xia Lulu said: "This is a phenomenon worthy of attention. Clinically, children’s obesity will cause more diseases and harm than emaciation, but parents are more concerned about the influence of children’s emaciation on height. "

    The 8-year-old Huihui is 1.29 meters tall, but her weight has reached 40 kilograms, which belongs to the category of obesity. Because the body mass index (BMI) is not up to standard, which affects the sports performance, the school requires "calling parents". Huihui was taken care of by her grandmother when she was a child. Grandma took Huihui to the hospital and asked inexplicably, "Huihui’s chubby figure and cheerful and optimistic personality are loved everywhere. When you are fat as a child, you will naturally lose weight when you grow up. Will it affect your health if your child starts to lose weight at such a young age? "

   Is it a good thing that children are fat?

    "Childhood obesity can be complicated with fatty liver, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperuricemia, obstructive sleep apnea, precocious puberty, etc., and severe cases can also lead to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and type II diabetes. Studies have shown that obese children have a higher risk of advanced bone age, and advanced bone age may lead to children’s growth. " Referring to the harm of childhood obesity, Xia Lulu said with concern: "Fat children may also be discriminated against and have psychological barriers such as inferiority complex."

    According to the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of Residents in China issued by the National Health and Wellness Commission in 2020, the overweight and obesity rates of urban and rural residents of all age groups in China are on the rise, among which the overweight and obesity rates of adult residents have exceeded 50%, children and adolescents aged 6-17 are close to 20%, and children under 6 have reached 10%. This report predicts that by 2030, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults in China will reach 65.3%, among which the proportion among school-age children and adolescents will reach 31.8% and preschool children will reach 15.6%.

    In 2020, the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Obesity Prevention and Control for Children and Adolescents issued by the General Offices of the National Health and Wellness Commission, the Ministry of Education, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the General Administration of Sports, the Central Office of the Communist Youth League and the All-China Women’s Federation mentioned that overweight and obesity has become an important public health problem affecting the physical and mental health of children and adolescents in China. In order to improve the health level and literacy of children and adolescents, the government, society and individuals should take multiple measures and cooperate closely. In 2020-2030, the average annual growth rate of overweight and obesity rate of children and adolescents aged 0-18 should be reduced by 70% on the basis of the baseline, laying the foundation for the ultimate realization of zero growth of overweight and obesity of children and adolescents.

    Obesity in children is more harmful than "getting fat in middle age". Childhood obesity is one of the risk factors for adult obesity and various complications, and the risk probability of children suffering from chronic diseases, especially cardiovascular diseases and metabolic diseases, increases in adulthood.

    In recent years, with the inclusion of BMI index in sports scores in many provinces, parents began to pay attention to their children’s height and weight, but there are also many misunderstandings that need to be clarified.

   Fat children don’t eat too well, they just eat too badly.

    Jojo was also brought to the nutrition department by her mother because her BMI was not up to standard. After being diagnosed as obese, Jojo’s mother said that the child was eating too well and was overnourished.

    When Xia Lulu heard this, he immediately corrected: "In a broad sense, children who are overweight and obese, too emaciated and lack of micronutrients are all malnourished. Children who are overweight and obese are indeed eaten, but they are not eating too well, precisely because they are not eating well and are not balanced. "

    Obesity is mainly divided into simple obesity without disease factors and secondary obesity with disease factors (pathological obesity). Secondary obesity is caused by pituitary dysfunction, hypothyroidism or drugs. Simple obesity is caused by the interaction of genetic factors and environmental factors, including unbalanced diet, too little exercise, too little sleep and emotional neglect.

    According to Xia Lulu, 95% of obese children in outpatient clinics are simple obese. Excessive total energy intake and unreasonable diet structure are the important reasons leading to overweight and obesity in children.

    Simply put, most children’s obesity comes from eating, not eating too well, but eating too much and unbalanced nutrition.

    Xia Lulu’s feeling in outpatient service is supported by the data of scientific research papers. According to the results of "Status and Evaluation of Main Food Intake of Children Aged 6-17 in China in 2016-2017", most children aged 6-17 in China have sufficient or even excessive intake of grain, livestock and poultry meat; Insufficient intake of whole grains and miscellaneous beans, fresh vegetables, fresh fruits, fish and shrimp, milk and its products, nuts and soybeans. In other words, most school-age children in China eat too much staple food and meat.

    Children’s nutritional imbalance is mostly due to the unreasonable family diet structure. Most of these families have the following problems in their diet: skipping breakfast, irregular meals, often eating high-energy-intensive foods such as meat, sugary drinks and fried foods, and insufficient food diversity in their diet.

    Children can’t lose weight without the supervision of their parents. "The child itself is a blank sheet of paper. The key depends on how you teach. Through daily outpatient contact with patients, you can find that parents teach well and children lose weight quickly; If parents don’t teach well, children can’t lose weight at all. "

    Three years ago, by chance, Yan Qiushi took his child to the hospital and was told by the doctor that the child was overweight, and being overweight was likely to affect his future performance. This parent who has always advocated "stocking" children is indifferent to this, and even laughs at himself as a mountain on the road to losing weight. At the beginning of this year, because of his work, Yan Qiushi came into contact with a child nutrition expert, and only then did he realize that childhood obesity has so many hazards. Yan Qiushi, who made up her mind, took her children to the nutrition department of the hospital to customize the exclusive weight loss plan. Within one month, the child lost nearly 10 pounds.

   Waist-to-height ratio, body mass index and body fat rate comprehensively judge whether obesity is present or not.

    When talking about the parents of children who come to the nutrition department for registration, Xia Lulu thinks that a common problem is: "They have never been able to correctly judge their children’s current physical condition and nutritional health, and they are either too anxious or too careless." Xia Lulu said, "When it comes to obesity, many people think of weight, and think that weight is the main basis for judging obesity. In fact, it is not possible to judge whether children are obese only by naked eye observation. "

    Correctly judging whether a child is overweight or obese is the first step to help children achieve a scientific and nutritious diet and maintain a healthy weight.

    The determination of children’s obesity should refer to the scientific basis, and at least three factors should be considered when judging: the ratio of waist circumference to height, body mass index and body fat rate.

    Body mass index (BMI) is widely used in the world to judge whether a person is lean, normal or obese. The calculation formula of BMI is: weight (kg)÷ the square of height (m). If the BMI is greater than the 95th percentile of children of the same age and sex, it belongs to obesity. That is to say, if the BMI index of 100 children of the same age and sex is arranged from high to low, the top five are obese.

    In addition, we can also refer to waist-to-height ratio and body fat rate to judge whether a child is obese. For children over 6 years old, the ideal waist-to-height (cm) value should be less than 0.46. The body fat rate of boys and girls under 12 years old should be less than 20%, and the body fat rate of girls over 12 years old should be less than 25%. If it exceeds the above range, it belongs to obesity.

    For overweight and obese children, weight loss should be "shut up" and "open your legs" like adults.

    When Haoyu and his parents came to the Nutrition Department, they were similar in size and wore two layers of "swimming rings" on their bellies. Xia Lulu told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network, "This is very common. What parents usually eat, children will follow. In the long run, children will grow into a body shape with their parents."

    After Haoyu was diagnosed with obesity, Xia Lulu recommended the weight loss training camp to Haoyu’s parents, but Haoyu’s father refused. Afterwards, Haoyu’s father said: "This kind of weight-loss summer camp is to throw children in and starve. I can’t bear to part with it. Besides, it is also hungry. We are hungry for our children at home and lose weight. "

    Xia Lulu said, this is another common misunderstanding of parents of obese children. "Children can’t just rely on hunger to lose weight. It is very unscientific to rely solely on dieting to lose weight. Dieting will have a very bad effect on children during their growth and development. "

   The cultivation of health concept should start with dolls.

    Xia Lulu said that children who need to lose weight should first change their eating habits and slow down their eating. In the daily diet, the staple food should pay attention to the collocation of thickness, and coarse grains can account for 1/3 of the staple food intake; Mix meat and vegetables, try to choose high quality and high protein meat, and eat more vegetables every meal; Yogurt, nuts, beans, raw vegetables, fruits, etc. can be used as children’s snacks, but it should be noted that the number of snacks should not exceed 3 times a day, and the amount should not be too much; Try not to eat foods high in oil, sugar and calories. At the same time, scientific weight loss is definitely not achieved overnight, and the diet structure should be improved according to the law of decreasing.

    Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise such as long-distance running, swimming, skipping rope and kicking the ball is very beneficial to control children’s obesity. Studies show that adhering to a healthy lifestyle at the age of 4 will reduce the risk of overweight, obesity and abdominal obesity at the age of 7, and lifestyle intervention can improve the cardiovascular outcome of obesity in children and adolescents.

    To achieve the goal of Healthy China 2030, to prevent and control the occurrence and development of obesity-related chronic diseases in China, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease and hypertension, and to reduce the premature death caused by chronic diseases, we must start from controlling the obesity of children and adolescents.

    Every time a child over 7 years old suffers from malnutrition in outpatient service, Xia Lulu will not only answer the parents’ doubts, but also take pains to explain the dangers of malnutrition and how to do it correctly and scientifically in sentences that children can understand.

    "Children are very reasonable and most receptive to new ideas. Healthy living is actually the result of the influence of ideas on behavior. The indoctrination of health concept awareness needs to start from the doll. " Xia Lulu said. (In order to protect the privacy of minors, Wen Huihui, Qiu Qiu and Hao Yu are all pseudonyms) (trainee reporter Tan Sijing)

Increase support for the real economy. In 2019, the scale of bank bond issuance increased significantly.

　　On the one hand, banks can consolidate their capital strength and improve their ability to resist risks; On the other hand, it will help to improve the capital adequacy ratio and increase support for the real economy. In the future, small and medium-sized banks may get differentiated policy support in issuing preferred shares and perpetual bonds — —

　　Recently, with the continuous support of the policy, the issuance of capital supplementary bonds by small and medium-sized commercial banks has accelerated, and the demand for bond issuance by large commercial banks has also rebounded near the end of the year. The latest data shows that the number and scale of bonds issued by commercial banks increased significantly in November, and the total amount of bonds issued remained at a high level. In terms of issuance structure, commercial banks issued a total of 21 bonds in November, including 4 perpetual bonds and 9 secondary capital bonds.

　　Recently, Taizhou Bank and Huishang Bank successively issued perpetual bonds in the national inter-bank bond market. Among them, the first bond issue of Taizhou Bank is 1.6 billion yuan, which is the first perpetual bond issued by a city commercial bank in China. According to statistics, the issuance scale of perpetual bonds, subordinated bonds and convertible bonds of large, medium and small banks has increased significantly this year compared with previous years.

　　Banks are enthusiastic about issuing bonds.

　　In January this year, China Bank publicly issued 40 billion yuan of open-ended capital bonds in the inter-bank market, which filled the gap in the perpetual bond market of commercial banks in China.

　　The successful issuance of perpetual bonds by China Bank provides a model for subsequent commercial banks to issue non-fixed-term capital bonds, and also broadens the channels for commercial banks to supplement other Tier 1 capital instruments. Subsequently, Agricultural Bank of China, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Shanghai Pudong Development Bank, Huaxia Bank, Minsheng Bank, China CITIC Bank, etc. also successively issued perpetual bonds, among which Agricultural Bank of China issued the largest amount of 120 billion yuan.

　　Perpetual bond refers to a kind of bond issued by financial institutions and non-financial enterprises, which does not stipulate the maturity period, the issuer has no obligation to repay the principal and the investor can obtain interest permanently according to the coupon interest. When the issuer goes bankrupt, the order of repayment is after depositors, general creditor’s rights and subordinated debts.

　　"For banking financial institutions, especially small and medium-sized banks, there is a great pressure to replenish capital at present. On the one hand, banks can consolidate their capital strength and improve their ability to resist risks; On the other hand, it will help improve the capital adequacy ratio and increase support for the real economy. " Wen Bin, chief researcher of China Minsheng Bank, said.

　　There are two main channels for bank capital replenishment: one is endogenous funds that rely on their own profits; The other is through IPO and issuing capital to supplement bonds and other exogenous channels. Dong Ximiao, chief researcher of Xinwang Bank and distinguished researcher of National Finance and Development Laboratory, said, "China’s commercial banks have long relied on common stock financing as the main way to supplement foreign capital. Considering the current market environment, relevant departments in China should increase policy support, encourage commercial banks to expand other tier 1 capital instruments and qualified tier 2 capital instruments, such as preferred stocks, perpetual bonds and convertible bonds, and establish a long-term mechanism for capital replenishment. "

　　At the same time, with the slowdown of the banking industry’s profit growth, the increase of provision requirements and the limitation of endogenous capital replenishment, it is more urgent and necessary to implement exogenous capital replenishment. "The issuance of perpetual bonds and preferred shares by banks are innovative capital replenishment tools, which not only helps to enhance the banking industry’s ability to serve the real economy, but also helps to optimize the bank’s capital structure." Wen Bin said.

　　Small and medium-sized banks receive policy support.

　　"Focus on supporting small and medium-sized banks to replenish capital", "At present, focus on supporting small and medium-sized banks to replenish capital through multiple channels, optimize capital structure, and enhance their ability to serve the real economy and resist risks" and "enhance the capital strength of commercial banks, especially small and medium-sized banks through multiple channels" … … From the eighth meeting of the State Council Financial Stability and Development Committee held at the end of September to the ninth and tenth meetings held in November, the supplementary capital of small and medium-sized banks was mentioned.

　　Wen Bin pointed out, "For small and medium-sized banks, the pressure of replenishing capital is greater and the demand is more urgent. Recently, the regulatory authorities have issued a series of policies to encourage and support small and medium-sized banks to replenish capital through various channels, including encouraging qualified small and medium-sized banks to go public for financing and lowering the threshold for small and medium-sized banks to issue preferred shares and perpetual bonds." In his view, for small and medium-sized banks, these methods have a positive effect on improving capital strength, enhancing anti-risk ability and increasing support for the real economy.

　　In July this year, the regulatory authorities issued the Guiding Opinions on Supplementing Tier 1 Capital by Issuing Preferred Shares by Commercial Banks (Revised), which relaxed the restrictions on unlisted commercial banks (mainly small and medium-sized banks) supplementing other Tier 1 capital by issuing preferred shares. On November 7, Taizhou Bank was approved to issue perpetual bonds of no more than 5 billion yuan. In the eyes of the industry, this has released a major signal that the regulatory authorities support small and medium-sized banks to replenish capital. "Overall, as a supplementary tool for tier-one capital of banks, small and medium-sized banks may obtain differentiated policy support in issuing preferred shares and perpetual bonds in the future." Wang Qing, chief macro analyst of Oriental Jincheng, said.

　　"Since the beginning of this year, in the context of the continuous promotion of strict financial supervision, the risk release of individual small and medium-sized banks, including Baoshang Bank, has become a major concern of the regulatory authorities. In addition, represented by some rural commercial banks, some small and medium-sized banks have greater pressure on capital replenishment. " Wang Qing said.

　　Debt issuance will continue next year.

　　Capital is the ultimate means for commercial banks to absorb losses and resist risks. According to the Capital Management Measures of Commercial Banks (Trial), the core tier-one capital adequacy ratio, tier-one capital adequacy ratio and capital adequacy ratio of commercial banks are 7.5%, 8.5% and 10.5% respectively, while the capital requirements of domestic systemically important banks are 8.5%, 9.5% and 11.5% respectively.

　　"The proportion of other Tier 1 capital in China’s commercial banks is obviously low, and the other Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio of city commercial banks and rural commercial banks is significantly lower than the average." Ceng Gang, deputy director of the National Financial Development Laboratory, said that at present, the main ways for commercial banks to replenish Tier 1 capital include perpetual bonds and preferred shares. Affected by the increase of default events in the bond market and the rise of credit premium, there are still some thresholds and obstacles in the approval, market acceptance and pricing of perpetual bonds issued by small and medium-sized banks due to their low subject rating.

　　Looking forward to the market outlook, many market participants said in an interview with reporters that it is expected that the issuance of perpetual bonds, secondary capital bonds and convertible bonds by banks will continue next year. "The overall liquidity of the market will be abundant next year, and it is expected that the market interest rate will fall back, which will help reduce the cost of issuing bonds by banks." Wen Bin said that although banks with different credit ratings will have certain differences in spreads, on the whole, the market demand for bank bond issuance will remain large next year.

　　At the same time, Yin Haicheng, an analyst with Oriental Jincheng Financial Business Department, said that it is expected that perpetual bonds will gradually change from "emergency blood supplement" to "normal issuance" and become a routine means of bank capital management. He also suggested that in the above process, relevant laws and regulations on perpetual bonds of commercial banks should be promulgated, which should be stipulated in terms of issuance conditions, issuance and approval processes, and information disclosure requirements; At the same time, promote the participation of diversified investors, including applying to the National Social Security Fund Council for approval of social security funds to participate in investment, strengthening communication with clients, including varieties in the enterprise annuity investment list, and further liberalizing the conditions for insurance funds to invest in perpetual bonds.

Humanoid robot Meta-Universe Quantum Science and Technology 6G R&D Authority Forward-looking Layout Future Industry

CCTV News:"Accelerate the layout of frontier areas such as humanoid robots, metauniverses, and quantum technology, and comprehensively promote the research and development of 6G technology." On March 1st, the State Council Office held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening words by authoritative departments", introducing "accelerating new industrialization, becoming stronger and better, and expanding the real economy". When answering questions, Jin Zhuanglong, Minister of Industry and Information Technology, said that to build a modern industrial system, we should transform and upgrade traditional industries, consolidate and extend advantageous industries, cultivate and expand emerging industries, and lay out future industries in a forward-looking way.

Jin Zhuanglong introduced that the manufacturing industry is the foundation of the real economy, the lifeline of the national economy and an important field of building a modern industrial system. China has formed a manufacturing system with large scale, complete system and strong competitiveness. We will stick to the real economy, especially the manufacturing industry, consolidate the advantages of a complete industrial system, keep the proportion of manufacturing industry basically stable, and accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system by forging long boards, supplementing short boards and strengthening the foundation. Focus on the following four aspects.

The first is to transform and upgrade traditional industries. Traditional industry is the base of modern industrial system, accounting for more than 80% in manufacturing industry. It will vigorously promote technological transformation and equipment renewal of enterprises, popularize advanced and applicable technologies, and promote process modernization and high-end products. Implement the action of "increasing varieties, improving quality and creating brands" in manufacturing industry to improve product quality and brand benefits. We will further implement intelligent manufacturing projects, accelerate the development of service-oriented manufacturing, and vigorously develop productive service industries. Implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions implementation plan in the industrial field, fully implement green manufacturing and improve the level of green and low-carbon development. Encourage the adoption of market-oriented and rule-of-law methods, promote the merger and reorganization of key industries, and improve industrial concentration.

The second is to consolidate and extend advantageous industries. China’s high-speed rail, ships, power equipment, construction machinery, communication equipment and other fields have formed distinctive advantages, and the output of a number of important products such as personal computers, mobile phones, household appliances and solar panels accounts for more than half of the world. We will co-ordinate resources and vigorously implement two projects, one of which is the industrial base reconstruction project, which is also a relatively difficult and long-term project. The second is to implement major technical equipment research projects, consolidate and enhance the advantages of the whole industrial chain, and create a number of business cards made in China. Give full play to the main role of enterprises, support leading enterprises to become stronger and better, and cultivate a number of world-class enterprises. In addition, we will implement special actions for the development of advanced manufacturing clusters, focusing on key areas such as construction machinery, rail transit, optoelectronic information, energy and power equipment, textiles and clothing, and build a world-class advanced manufacturing cluster.

The third is to cultivate and expand emerging industries. Emerging industries are the new pillar and new track leading the future development. Will focus on5G, artificial intelligence, bio-manufacturing, industrial Internet, intelligent networked cars, green and low carbonAnd other key areas, and constantly enrich and expand.New application scenarios. Expand the layout of the national manufacturing innovation center in emerging industries. implement"Robot+"Apply actions to promote the large-scale and intensive development of the Internet of Things industry.

The fourth is to lay out future industries in a forward-looking way. The future industry is an important starting point to seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation and realize leading development. We will study and formulate an action plan for future industrial development and speed up the layout.Humanoid robot, metauniverse, quantum technologyAnd other frontier areas, and comprehensively promote.6G technology research and development. Local governments are also encouraged to try first and speed up the layout of future industries.

Finally, Jin Zhuanglong emphasized that to build a modern industrial system, we should not only base ourselves on the domestic big cycle, but also promote the domestic and international double cycle. We will strengthen international cooperation, further deepen reform and opening up, create a good development environment, and provide services and guarantees for Chinese and foreign enterprises to develop advanced manufacturing industries.

How can we guarantee the success of research？

In the application process of graduate students,Interview skills of insurance researchIt is particularly important. Interview is not only an opportunity to show your academic ability, but also a platform for your tutor to understand your personality and potential. This article will share some practical interview skills to help you stand out in the interview.

Before the interview, you should first have a deep understanding of the major you are applying for. This includes the research direction of the major, the research topic of the tutor and the latest trends of the major. You can get information by consulting relevant literature, visiting the school website or contacting seniors and sisters. This will not only help you to answer questions more calmly in the interview, but also show your enthusiasm and devotion to the major.

In the interview, people are often asked about their personal experience and academic background. It is suggested to sort out one’s study, scientific research, internship and other experiences in advance to highlight achievements and gains. You can use the "STAR" rule (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to organize your answers and make them more coherent and clear. For example:

  • Situation (situation):Describe the background and challenges at that time.
  • Task (task):Explain the tasks you need to complete.
  • Action (action):Introduce the specific actions you have taken.
  • Result (result):Summarize the achievements and experiences.

Before the interview, you can improve your self-confidence by simulating the interview. Common questions include: "Why did you choose this major?" "What is your research interest?" "How to treat the hot issues in the current field?" Wait. You can ask a teacher or a friend for a simulation to help you get familiar with the rhythm and content of the answer.

The first impression in the interview is very important, so pay more attention to appearance and etiquette. Wear formal and decent clothes and keep a clean appearance. At the same time, keep smiling during the interview, make eye contact naturally, greet politely and leave a good impression on the interviewer.

In addition to academic ability, personal charm is also an important part of the interview. When answering questions, you can add some personal thoughts and opinions to make the interviewer feel your uniqueness. At the same time, keep a positive attitude and show the expectation and enthusiasm for future research life.

It is inevitable that you will feel nervous during the interview. You can try the following methods to ease your mood:

  • Take a deep breath:Take a few deep breaths before the interview to relax.
  • Positive self-suggestion:Tell yourself "I can do it" and enhance your self-confidence.
  • Keep a good attitude:Think of the interview as an exchange, not an exam.

In short, masterInterview skills of insurance researchBeing well prepared can effectively improve your interview performance. I hope every graduate student can show his best in the interview and enter the ideal graduate stage smoothly!

Guidance on innovative development of military strategy： the strategy of strengthening the country and the army comes first

The strategy of strengthening the country and the army goes first.

-Guidance on innovative development of military strategy.

23. Why do you want to understand the winning mechanism of modern warfare?

Every revolutionary development of human society, especially the major changes in science and technology and mode of production, will inevitably have a revolutionary impact on weapons and equipment and combat methods, and then promote the overall reform in the military field. Today, with the rapid development of high technology and its wide application in the military field, the form and style of war have undergone profound changes. President Xi pointed out that these changes look dazzling, but there are laws behind them, and the fundamental reason is that the winning mechanism of war has changed. We should look at the essence through the phenomenon and thoroughly understand the winning mechanism of modern warfare, otherwise we can only look at the peep show and get nowhere.

Understanding the winning mechanism of war is the premise of guiding war and the inevitable requirement of grasping the laws of war and winning war. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out that the law of war is a problem that anyone who directs the war has to study and solve. If you don’t know the law of war, you won’t know how to direct the war and you won’t win the battle. The essence of winning the war is that the participants comprehensively use various means to attack the enemy, destroy the body and spirit of their personnel, destroy their material resources and state machinery, and weaken their social order and organization, so as to conquer and overwhelm the enemy and win the war. Different war forms have different winning mechanisms. The cold weapon war mainly relies on the physical strength or external mechanical strength of weapon users to kill the enemy, which determines that the key to winning the cold weapon war lies in the number and physique of soldiers. In the era of hot weapons, firepower attack constitutes the dominant factor of the combat capability of the opposing sides in the war. The key to winning the war lies in who can better concentrate firepower advantage and give full play to firepower attack efficiency. In the era of mechanized warfare, aircraft, tanks and warships with high-speed maneuverability have become the main equipment for combat. The key to winning the war lies in giving full play to the army’s assault force, mechanical power and overall combat capability. Grasping the winning mechanism of war is the fundamental basis for winning the war. If we can’t see the development of the war form clearly and can’t control the change of the winning mechanism of war, we will pay a painful price. Before the outbreak of World War II, France spent a lot of money to build the Maginot defense line, which was called "the strongest and most exquisite" with machine guns, barbed wire and trenches. As a result, it was useless before the German Blitzkrieg.

Idioms and idioms

Only by studying and knowing the war can we win the war.

The highest realm of art of war guidance is that you hit yours and I hit mine.

The core of studying operational problems is to make clear the characteristics, laws and winning mechanism of modern warfare.

Strengthen the concepts of information leading, system support, elite soldiers fighting and joint victory, and develop the operational theory and thinking with our military characteristics.

The winning mechanism of modern warfare has undergone profound changes. Since the 1990s, the Gulf War, the Kosovo War, the Afghan War and the Iraq War have played an important turning point in the evolution of modern wars, marking the evolution of war forms from mechanized wars to information wars. The right to control information has become the core to seize the comprehensive control of the battlefield, integrated joint operations have become the basic form of operations, and platform operations, system support, tactical actions and strategic support have become the remarkable characteristics of modern warfare. The time and space characteristics of war have changed greatly, the multi-dimensional battlefield space has been integrated, the boundaries of strategy, campaign and tactical action have become blurred, and the time element has been constantly appreciated, and the war has entered the era of "seconds kill" when it is discovered and destroyed; The characteristics of using elite forces to carry out precise operations are more prominent, and it has become an important combat mode to carry out medium-and long-range precise strikes on full-depth targets outside the defense zone; Operational command is becoming more and more flat, and operational organization and management are becoming more standardized, streamlined and refined. In these profound changes, information technology has become the fundamental motivation and main pusher to change the face of war. By aggregating the energy of troops, firepower and information power to a great extent and releasing it accurately, it has achieved a decisive winning advantage. In the Syrian war and the conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia, unmanned and intelligent weapons are being used more and more, and the veil of intelligent war is gradually unveiled, and the winning mechanism of war will undergo subversive changes.

The winning mechanism of war has changed, and the war thinking and operational concept must also keep up. Engels pointed out: "In a long period of peace, how much weapons have improved due to the development of industry, how much the combat methods have fallen behind." Our army has been in a period of relative peace for a long time, and its military thinking is easy to lag behind and be conservative. It is necessary to keep up with the changes in the form and mode of war and update its operational concept. We must vigorously carry out investigation and research on operational problems, study the winning mechanism of modern warfare, increase original, forward-looking and preset theoretical exploration, and build an advanced operational theoretical system with our military characteristics and in line with the laws of modern warfare to better win the future battlefield.

24. Why do you say that the magic weapon of the people’s war can never be lost?

During the War of Liberation, our army successively carried out two large-scale battles in East China, Huaihai Campaign and Crossing the River Campaign, and the land of Jianghuai became a vast battlefield of the people’s war. In December 2017, when President Xi visited the Huaihai Campaign Memorial Hall, he said with deep feelings that it is not necessarily weapons and forces that determine the outcome of the war, but the strategic and tactical use of the army, the confidence and courage of the soldiers and the support and help of the people are often more important factors. In August, 2020, when President Xi visited the memorial hall of the Battle of Crossing the River, he pointed out that the victory of Huaihai Campaign was pushed out by ordinary people in small cars, and the victory of the Battle of Crossing the River was rowed out by ordinary people in small boats. History tells us that with the will of the people, the will of the people and the strength of the people, the people’s army will be invincible and invincible in the world.

Soldiers and civilians are the foundation of victory. The people are the creators of history and the real driving force of historical development, which is the basic viewpoint of Marxist historical materialism. The people’s army has always shared the same breath with the people, shared the same destiny, and fought for the people completely and thoroughly, thus winning the heartfelt support of the overwhelming majority of the people and building an iron wall of unity. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out in "On Protracted War": "The deepest root of the great power of war lies among the people." In 1947, when the Northwest Field Army fought with the Kuomintang army in northern Shaanxi with a disparity of 1∶10, the people in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region scrimped and saved food, and widely participated in the tasks of stretcher transportation, shoe washing, leading the way to deliver letters, rescuing the wounded, standing guard and other tasks. More than 2.18 million people were dispatched to support the battle, raising more than 1.2 million tons of grain and 60 million kilograms of firewood, and mobilizing 42,000 young people to join the army. History has proved that the army won the battle and the people relied on it. The roots of the people’s army are deeply rooted in the deep land of the people; The great power of the people’s war comes from the great power of the people.

The information war provides a broad stage for the implementation of the people’s war. Information warfare has the remarkable characteristics of integration of peacetime and wartime, integration of front and rear, and integration of military and civilian. The integration of peacetime and wartime is conducive to cultivating the potential of war in peacetime and transforming economic strength, national defense strength and national cohesion into strategic capabilities to deal with crises and wars; The front and rear are integrated, and the battlefield space is expanded in many dimensions, providing a wider stage for the people to participate in the war and carry out various forms of struggle; Civil-military integration can organize and mobilize the people most widely, make full use of all forces contained in the people, especially professional and technical forces, and provide scientific, technological and intellectual support for the war. At the beginning of 2020, in the face of the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and President Xi, we quickly launched a people’s war, a general war and a blocking war to fight the epidemic, carefully deployed the Wuhan Defence War and the Hubei Defence War, and carried out an unprecedented life rescue with the strength of the whole country. Millions of medical staff fought in the front line of the epidemic prevention, all kinds of enterprises made every effort to speed up production in wartime, carried out vaccine research and development through multiple technical routes at the same time, and 19 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities helped 16 cities and states in Hubei except Wuhan … The people of China worked together to share weal and woe, and built a solid defense line for epidemic prevention and control. In this great struggle, all-round manpower organization war, material support war, science and technology assault war and resource movement war fully demonstrated the majestic power contained in the people. This strongly proves that the magic weapon of the people’s war is not outdated, and further strengthens our confidence and determination to give full play to the great power of the people’s war and win the information war. In response to the information war,Our greatest advantage is the people’s war, and what the enemy fears most is that we carry out the people’s war. It is necessary to grasp the new characteristics and requirements of the people’s war under the new era, innovate and develop the strategy and tactics of the people’s war, innovate the content and methods, and give full play to the overall power of the people’s war.

Our army is the people’s army, and our national defense is the national defense of the whole people. Modern warfare is not only a contest between military systems, but also a systematic confrontation based on the overall strength of the country. After decades of development, China’s national defense mobilization ability has achieved a historic leap based on the achievements of economic and social development, and its rapid response ability, scientific and technological support ability, continuous support and comprehensive protection ability have been significantly improved, laying a solid foundation for fighting the people’s war. To make good use of the people’s war as an important magic weapon in the new era, we must coordinate with the country’s modernization, improve the national defense mobilization system, improve the mechanism of strengthening the border and strengthening defense, strengthen national defense education for the whole people, consolidate and develop the unity of the military, the government, the army and the people, and build an integrated national strategic system and capability.

Gansu conference held a moment of silence for the earthquake victims! There is the possibility of strong aftershocks of magnitude 5.

At 23: 59 Beijing time on December 18th, an earthquake of magnitude 6.2 occurred in Jishishan County, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province, with a focal depth of 10km (click to view details). The epicenter was located in Liugou Township, Jishishan County. The earthquakes in Lanzhou, Qingyang, Pingliang, Tianshui, Longnan, Dingxi, Wuwei and Jinchang are obvious.

On the 19th, Gansu held a press conference to introduce the latest situation of earthquake relief. At the press conference, all stood up in silence for the victims.

Up to now, the earthquake has killed 105 people and damaged 4782 houses in Gansu.

According to the Propaganda Department of Qinghai Provincial Party Committee and the Emergency Management Department of Qinghai Province, the Jishishan M 6.2 earthquake in Gansu Province affected neighboring Qinghai. By 6: 00 on December 19th, the earthquake had caused 11 deaths and 140 injuries in Haidong City, Qinghai Province. Some houses in Minhe, Xunhua and Hualong counties collapsed, local power lines and communication networks were under repair, and personnel rescue and disaster verification were still in progress.

There is still the possibility of strong aftershocks.

At the press conference, in response to a media question about whether there will be another big aftershock, the person in charge of the relevant department said that according to the characteristics of the regional structure, historical seismic activity and earthquake sequence type of this earthquake, comprehensive analysis believes that there is still the possibility of a strong aftershock of magnitude 5 in the original earthquake area in recent days.

"The roof tiles fell and broke my head."

Someone is wearing a quilt and making a fire by the roadside to keep warm.

"My brother lives in the countryside, and the roof tiles were shaken by the earthquake and broke his head; The adobe wall was also shaken down and the furniture was scattered all over the floor. " After the earthquake, Mr. Lu, who lives in Jishishan County, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province, telephoned his relatives living in the countryside for the first time.

"My home is on the sixth floor, and the earthquake is strong. The whole family was shaken up and the radiator fell to the ground." In an interview with a reporter from China News Service, Mr. Lu said that after the earthquake, they ran downstairs and drove to the open area of Binhe Road, and many residents ran out of the building along the way.

"With a bang, the wall on the second floor collapsed and was almost smashed inside." At about 6: 00 am on the 19th, Ma Axiyan, a villager from Chuimatan Town, Jishishan County, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province, said that when the earthquake happened, she forgot to wear clothes and ran barefoot and saw bricks and glass scattered all over the place.

The reporter saw in the street of Chuimatan Town that dozens of residents spontaneously lit a fire on the roadside to keep warm, some were covered with quilts, and some were wearing thick cotton-padded jackets. The glass on the second floor of the street was broken and the glass slag fell on the sidewalk. Ambulances, fire engines and police cars go back and forth on the road.

In addition, Xining, the capital of Qinghai Province, which is more than 200 kilometers away from Jishishan County, also felt a strong earthquake, and some residents took refuge in the streets.

There will be no precipitation in Jishishan, Gansu in the next ten days.

The minimum temperature at night will reach -14℃

The Meteorological Bureau of Linxia Prefecture issued a special weather forecast for the earthquake zone in Jishishan County. In the past 24 hours, the weather in Dahejia, Liugou, Liuji, Anji, Yinchuan, Zhaizigou, Chuimatan, Shiyuan and nearby towns and villages in Jishishan, Linxia Prefecture was sunny and cloudy. At 06: 00 on the 19th, the temperature was about -14℃ and the wind was 1 ~ 2. In the next 10 days, there will be no precipitation in Jishishan, and the weather will be mainly sunny and cloudy, with the lowest temperature of about -14℃ and the highest temperature of about 5℃.

Meteorologists suggest that the minimum temperature at night is about -14℃, so disaster relief personnel should take cold and warm measures. Pay attention to safety when heating in emergency tents, and beware of carbon monoxide poisoning when using open flames. Emergency rescue vehicles should pay attention to driving safety.

The western theater sent forward command post.

According to the order of the Joint Command Center of the Central Military Commission, the western theater quickly launched an emergency response mechanism, established a command system for emergency rescue and disaster relief at the first time, and sent a forward command post to the earthquake zone to uniformly command the troops’ disaster relief operations. At present, an air defense brigade of the 76th Army, Gansu Military Region, Gansu Armed Police Corps and other emergency rescue forces have entered the earthquake zone to carry out personnel search and rescue and road cleaning. The reporter learned from the Western Theater Joint Command Center that the theater army, theater air force, Xining Joint Logistics Support Center, Armed Police Gansu Corps, Armed Police Qinghai Corps and other units have made follow-up support preparations and put into disaster relief operations as ordered.

Original title: "Gansu conference site mourned for the victims of the earthquake! There is the possibility of a strong aftershock of magnitude 5. "

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Foreign media focus on China-Central Asia Summit： The summit has a milestone significance in creating opportunities for diversified economic development.

　　International Online Special: From May 18th to 19th, 2023, China-Central Asia Summit was held in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi Province. During the summit, the Supreme Leader of president, China and the heads of five Central Asian countries signed the Xi ‘an Declaration of the China-Central Asia Summit and adopted the List of Achievements of the China-Central Asia Summit. The international community spoke highly of the constructive achievements of this summit. Many foreign media reports pointed out that the summit was a milestone in promoting the diversified economic development in Central Asia, and it also showed China’s increasing international influence.

　　

Associated Press report screenshot

　　APThe website reported on May 19th that cooperation between China and Central Asian countries has been deepening under the framework of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative. China is the second largest economy in the world, and Central Asian countries regard China as an important market and investment source. The China-Central Asia Summit highlights China’s growing influence in Central Asia.

　　

Screenshot of Reuters Report, UK

　　British ReutersThe website commented that on 19th, the Supreme Leader of president, China put forward suggestions on cooperation and exchanges between China and five Central Asian countries, and announced grand development plans from deepening interconnection to expanding economic and trade relations, so as to comprehensively help Central Asian countries enhance their development capabilities.

　　The report emphasizes that as China’s friendly neighbors, the five Central Asian countries have shown high trust in China. Xi ‘an, an ancient capital with a long history, is the starting point of China’s ancient Silk Road. The two-day China-Central Asia Summit held here is regarded as China’s diplomatic victory in Central Asia. The leaders of the five Central Asian countries had previously expressed their support for China and hoped to deepen cooperation with China.

　　

Thailand’s "Bangkok Post" report screenshot

　　Bangkok Post of ThailandThe website reported on May 19th that Central Asia is of great strategic significance geographically and is a key partner for China to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative. This China-Central Asia Summit is a milestone. In order to continue the traditional friendship, the six heads of state agreed that the next summit will be held in Kazakhstan in 2025.

　　

Qatar Al Jazeera report screenshot

　　Qatar Al JazeeraThe website reported on the 18th that the China-Central Asia Summit was held in Xi ‘an, China. The two-day summit was hosted by the Supreme Leader of president, China, and the leaders of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan were invited to participate. All five Central Asian countries are important participants in the Belt and Road Initiative. The report pointed out that the summit is an opportunity for Central Asia to achieve diversified economic development.

　　Sputnik news agency & radioNikita Maslennikov, an expert from Russian Political and Technical Center, was quoted as saying that the interest of Central Asian countries in China’s steadily growing trade market is increasing, and this summit will provide new impetus for the development of bilateral trade.

　　French 24-hour TV stationAccording to a report published on the website, this meeting is the first time that China and five Central Asian countries have held a summit in the form of entity since they established diplomatic relations 31 years ago. According to the report, the railway connecting China and Europe has formed a crisscross network, and the summit is expected to reach an agreement to further expand the railway network between China and Europe, including the construction of the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway and the expansion of the China-Central Asia natural gas pipeline.

　　Radio Free Europe, USAThe website reported that Kazakh President Tokayev was the first Central Asian head of state to arrive in Xi ‘an, and May 17th was Tokayev’s 70th birthday. Kazakhstan and China issued a joint statement reaffirming that bilateral relations are "unbreakable". (Shi Hezhen, Lu Qianyuan, Wang Luping)