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Take stock of the entrepreneurial experience of Liu Qiangdong, Lei Jun and other eight Internet tycoons with money.

On the road to starting a business, who hasn’t stumbled?

However, they didn’t collapse because of a fall, but learned a lot of entrepreneurial experiences and lessons from their failures and cheered up again.

Today, let’s take a look at 10 Internet tycoons’ entrepreneurial experiences!

— — Lazy cat president

This paper takes stock of the entrepreneurial projects that 10 Internet tycoons have failed, and the wealth of experience they have learned from them.

It is these experiences that have made these internet giants achieve today’s achievements, and these experiences are more precious for entrepreneurs now.

Before his success, he founded tricolor company and went bankrupt because he could not make a profit.

Lei Jun — — Founder of Xiaomi, now valued at $45 billion.

When he was in college, Lei Jun read a book about Gates and Jobs’ early entrepreneurial legends, The Fire of Silicon Valley, which greatly touched him — — "I was deeply attracted by the story of Jobs.

After working hard in Wuhan Electronic Street for a period of time, I felt good about myself and began to dream: I dreamed of writing a set of software to run on every computer in the world, and I dreamed of setting up the best software company in the world. "

So, he founded Tricolor Company with three friends in his senior year. Unfortunately, the company was forced to dissolve in half a year.

In this regard, Lei Jun has three reflections:

First, there must be a clear profit model.

In the company’s business, the three-color company has no fixed model. When it sees anything to make money, it makes a sum. "At most, there are fourteen people, and the business scope is quite wide. They have sold computers, made imitation Hanka (a kind of computer hardware), and even took over the work of typing and printing."

Therefore, their funds have been very tight. When I really have no money, I even earn a living by playing mahjong with the canteen chef to win food tickets.

Second, we must have a forward-looking market awareness.

In fact, they were close to success. At that time, Lenovo Hanka created a brilliant profit of hundreds of millions, so Lei Jun and his partners decided to copy this product.

However, after the product went on the market, they met a more powerful shanzhai king and made their products "shanzhai" again. Moreover, the company was large in scale and low in price, which finally crushed the three-color company.

Third, we must have certain team management skills.

When the company was founded, "four people, each with a 25% stake, were all very happy. A few days later, the problem came, and everything needed to be discussed repeatedly. Later, the general manager was even re-elected twice. "

And such a management structure, it is impossible to form an effective decision.

Chen Ou — — Founder of Jumeiyou, with a market value of $2.4 billion. Once founded GG game platform

When studying at Nanyang Technological University, Chen Ou built an online game platform GG with a computer.

As a professional player, Chen Ou invited two top Warcraft masters who have never played against each other: WCG champion Moon and ESWC champion to have a peak matchup, and the platform for the matchup is GG. This won him the first batch of users.

However, with the increase of the number of users, Chen Ou, which has no capital reserves, is increasingly embarrassed, and the sponsors it can get are a drop in the bucket, and investors are dismissive of this fledgling entrepreneur. This makes the development of GG difficult.

At this time, Chen Ou wanted to go to Stanford to study for an MBA, so he introduced a professional manager to take care of the company and sold part of his equity.

Subsequently, the professional manager introduced other angel investors, and through the operation, Chen Ou’s equity was only over 30%, and he lost control of the company and was finally squeezed out of the company.

In his second venture, Chen Ou set up a game company in China, and its business model imitated that of the United States, with advertisements built into social games. However, due to the great difference between the domestic market and the United States, the company soon declared bankruptcy.

These two entrepreneurial failures have given Chen Ou two gains:

First, the company needs to have a good equity organization structure.

Second, simply copying foreign models will not work.

Zhen Ronghui, the founder of Worry-Free Future, has a market value of $2 billion. Invested in voice mail and magnetic materials.

Zhen Ronghui — — As a consultant before starting a business, I am a professional manager with an annual salary of one million.

In the tide of rapid economic development in mainland China, he conceived the ideal of "billionaire", so he worked part-time as a voice mail delivery system and invested in magnetic materials. But both ventures ended in failure.

These two experiences made him learn a lot. In conclusion, he said:

First, starting a business requires a lot of energy, and you must do it full-time; At the same time, the team is also very important.

Second, starting a business can’t just start from products. Good products don’t mean having customers, and customers need complete services. Therefore, entrepreneurship needs to change from product orientation to customer orientation.

Wang Xing — — Founder of Meituan. com, with a valuation of $7 billion. He founded the intranet and was forced to sell it.

In the winter of 2003, Wang Xing, a doctoral student in the United States, took a long vacation from his tutor and returned to China to start a business.

After several failed projects, Wang Xing found that the acquaintance socialization among students was a cut-in point, so he set out to build the campus network.

On the website interface, they copied Facebook, which was criticized by everyone. However, because Facebook’s design is very user-friendly, the user experience of the intranet is the best compared with the competitors who independently design the interface. This has retained many users for them.

At that time, the subway in Beijing was inconvenient, and it was very troublesome to go to the railway station by car.

Therefore, during the winter vacation, Wang Xing launched a registered campus network in Tsinghua, Peking University and the National People’s Congress, and took the bus to the railway station for free. At the same time and at the same place, 50 people will start.

In order to make up the number of people, students spread the word everywhere and registered fellow villagers. Some boys even took the bus to the railway station instead of taking the train to get to know a girl.

With this move, the campus network got 8000 seed users, and everyone began to be active on this website.

However, due to his first venture, Wang Xing did not have his own theory, his understanding of the Internet was not deep and he lacked a clear profit model. The capital side was not optimistic about the project of the campus network.

Finally, the capital chain broke and the internal team had a dispute, so Wang Xing was forced to sell it.

The failure of this project inspired Wang Xing as follows:

First, the entrepreneurial team must have a clear division of labor, and the CEO must be liberated to pay attention to the trend of the whole industry, times and social development.

Second, rapid promotion is very important.

Third, we don’t need blind self-innovation, and learn the advantages of others quickly.

Fourth, we should contact capital as soon as possible, lower our posture and make some compromises.

Fifth, we must start a business with people we trust. Only trust can keep the team stable in the case of low tide.

Wu Xinhong — — Founder of Meitu Xiu Xiu, with a valuation of $3 billion. He founded the 520 social platform and then stopped operating.

In 1999, Wu Xinhong, a senior high school student, saw a piece of news: a domain name called "business.com" sold for $7.5 million in the United States.

So I borrowed 10,000 yuan from my family and started to invest in domain names. With this investment, he made some money and got to know Cai Wensheng, a later investor.

In 2002, Wu Xinhong, who had dropped out of school at home, found a good domain name: 520.com, so he prepared to copy Tencent and collect money through membership fees, that is, only when you are a paying member can you get the online contact information of the other party.

After doing it for two years, 520 has accumulated hundreds of thousands of paying members, but because the products and operations can’t keep up, most members stop using it after only paying for one month.

Therefore, Wu Xinhong was forced to shut down 520 and sell the domain name.

Looking back on this experience, Wu Xinhong said that there are two lessons:

First, reverse entrepreneurship, that is, setting up a company through a good domain name, is completely unreliable.

Second, more importantly, I was very homely, and I was not sociable at that time. I didn’t know what the real needs of users were, let alone being a dating site.

Liu Qiangdong — — Founder of JD.COM, with a market value of $40.3 billion. He once opened a restaurant in Zhongguancun, but closed after being cheated of money.

After graduating from Liu Qiangdong University, I set aside a restaurant near Zhongguancun.

In the past, the clerk in the restaurant had a low salary, lived in the basement, and usually only ate leftovers. The boss personally controlled the funds.

After Liu Qiangdong took over, he raised his salary, improved the accommodation environment, served the shop assistants with delicious food and hot drinks, and let them do the purchasing and cashier.

This young man who started a business with idealism confused trust with management and suffered the first setback in his career.

Due to the loose management, employees always find ways to embezzle the money in the store, so it took no year, and the originally profitable hotel lost all his investment.

The lesson Liu Qiangdong got from this is that we must trust employees, but trust does not mean that there is no management.

At that time, Chen Yizhou, who was still studying at Stanford, and others designed a combination named ChinaRen according to the characteristics of several popular community websites in the United States at that time, which means combining Chinese and western.

But no one in Silicon Valley wants to invest in their projects. In the end, I only raised $200,000 from my classmates at Stanford.

In March, 1999, they went back to China to register their company. After receiving the investment from Goldman Sachs, they quickly launched the ChinaRen community and obtained tens of millions of dollars in new financing. After financing, ChinaRen began to burn money and smash advertisements crazily.

Chen Yizhou — — Founder of Thousand Oaks Interactive, with a market value of $1.1 billion. He founded ChinaRen community and later renamed it renren.

At first, Chen Yizhou and others were afraid, but investors said that it didn’t matter. After burning, there would be investment, and there would be no way to go public without burning. But soon, the American stock market crash came in 2000, and capital entered the cold winter.

Therefore, the attitude of investors who supported burning money changed greatly, and they told Chen Yizhou clearly that there would be no new investment, so they sold the company as soon as possible. So Chen Yizhou had to sell ChinaRen community to Sohu.

In fact, this case is similar to the intranet:

To start a business, we need to make rational use of the existing capital, and it is best to have our own hematopoietic capacity, so as to survive the crisis safely in the cold winter of capital.

Zhou Hongyi — — Founder of 360, with a market value of $64. Once built 3721, one of the earliest search engines in China.

Before doing 360, Zhou Hongyi once worked as a search engine called 3721, and Baidu also launched a similar service.

The two sides competed fiercely for each other’s territory, so Zhou Hongyi added a module to the client of 3721, which was specially used to delete Baidu’s client.

This module cannot be deleted, which also left Zhou Hongyi with the title of "Father of Rogue Software".

The beginning of this mistake was followed by a wrong decision.

Zhou Hongyi said that at that time, he felt that Baidu had a better search mode than himself, and the Internet in China was also very depressed at that time.

Therefore, in the case of high market share, he chose to sell 3721 to Yahoo, which led to the search of this $1 billion market and was finally occupied by Baidu.

Regarding these past years’ experiences, Zhou Hongyi said: We should not only focus on our opponents, but also focus on users’ needs, and we must stick to our own career and don’t give up easily.

On the road to starting a business, who hasn’t stumbled?

Even Lei Jun, Zhou Hongyi and Liu Qiangdong … … These internet giants have also experienced the lessons of blood, but they have not been devastated by a fall, but have learned a lot of entrepreneurial experiences and lessons from their failures and revived.

There was no successful model at the beginning, so they experienced many failures and finally succeeded with wisdom and will.

Nowadays, starting a business is no longer difficult, and there are many successful experiences to learn from.

In the era of real estate speculation, many people seized the opportunity, so they struggled less for decades.

Nowadays, in the Internet era, it is very important to assess the situation and seize the trend! Pigs on the tuyere can also fly!

Standing in the right place is like stepping on a giant’s shoulder, then success is within reach!

Becoming a monk, persuading him to quit, faking, engaging in pyramid schemes, and ＂killing＂ the Chinese prodigy.

Genius can grow naturally, but it can never be made artificially.

Author: Lu Laoer

Editor: Huang Xiaojun

Source: Kuaidao Finance (ID: kuaidaocaijing)

Child prodigy experiment

In 1921, the psychologist Terman conducted a "child prodigy" experiment with the US government.

He screened out 1,200 gifted teenagers with IQ above 140 through intelligence tests, and then the government intervened all the way to provide these children with the most forward-looking educational resources and the best quality teachers, and carefully trained them in the hope of giving birth to the next Einstein or Newton.

The fate of the chosen child becomes like a dream.

After decades of continuous observation, the vast majority of children have been engaged in ordinary jobs such as seafarers, typists and archivists when they grow up, and many of them have psychological problems such as cognitive bias and social fear.

Very few people who have achieved good results have strong will.

At the end of the prodigy experiment, Terman came to the conclusion that genius can grow naturally, but Einstein can’t make it artificially. We can only wait for the genius to grow up slowly. No matter from any aspect, we are still far from finding the positive correlation between intelligence and achievement.

The wave of American artificial prodigies stopped, but many years later this huge wave swept across the land of China.

In May 1974, Li Zhengdao, who had won the Nobel Prize, visited China. He visited Fudan University and was full of praise for the wonderful performance of the 13-year-old ballet dancer.

After arriving in Beijing, Li Zhengdao put forward a suggestion to Mao Zedong through Zhou Enlai: we can imitate the ballet training mode, select a group of talented teenagers and send them directly to universities, so as to build a "small but fine basic science work team" and achieve "overtaking in corners".

This matter is urgent, and it is said that the top management agreed at that time. However, under the circumstances at that time, it was urgent and finally failed to be implemented.

Until three years later, Ni Lin, a teacher of Jiangxi Metallurgical Institute, wrote a long letter to Fang Yi, vice premier who is also the president of Chinese Academy of Sciences, recommending Ning Bo, a 13-year-old genius from No.8 Middle School in Ganzhou, Jiangxi.

The original idea finally began to be transformed into action.

According to the letter, Ning Bo can recite more than 100 Tang poems at the age of 2, write more than 400 Chinese characters at the age of 4, beat an adult at the age of 5, be familiar with constellations at night at the age of 8, and be familiar with medical books at the age of 9, so he can prescribe medical treatment.

▲ Ning Bo and Ni Lin

Ni Lin’s last meaning is-"I have never seen such an incredible child. If he goes to the university for special training, he will surely become a key player."

After receiving the letter, Fang Yi instructed the University of Science and Technology of China under the Chinese Academy of Sciences that "if it is true, it should be admitted to the university for study".

China University of Science and Technology did not dare to neglect, and immediately sent two math teachers to Jiangxi to verify and inspect, one of whom was a specially selected Go player.

First, I had an oral examination on literature, history, astronomy, geography, chemistry and traditional Chinese medicine. After that, I made a math test paper, and Ning Bo got five out of seven questions. Finally, the teacher put forward an impromptu poem. Ning Bo wrote a seven-rhythm poem in 20 minutes, which started with four amazing words: I am sighing and melancholy everywhere, and I don’t want to hear it today.

Ning Bo, who was admitted to the University of Science and Technology of China at the age of 13, was named as "the first child prodigy in China" and became an example for thousands of parents to show their children. Letters from all over the country flew to the University of Science and Technology like snowflakes, and they all recommended child prodigies.

▲ Ning Bo’s registration form when he entered the Chinese University of Science and Technology.

At that time, prodigies like "ear literacy" and "taking things from a distance" were spread to be particularly fantastic, and magical skills such as "qigong curing diseases" and "turning paper into knives" were staged in turn. With the efforts of the media and trumpeters, the people further fell into madness, but in the end all the experiments failed and were mercilessly criticized.

This time, the whole country seems to have finally touched the stone crossing the river, and Guo Moruo shouted that the spring of China science and technology is coming.

A vigorous wave of child prodigies has thus begun.

Artificial prodigy

Under the agitation, a whole set of screening mechanism for "gifted teenagers" began to start. The Chinese University of Science and Technology sent 12 experts and professors to the whole country to recruit the world’s prodigies.

Everywhere they went, the city was greeted with cheers from the whole people. The People’s Daily said that it was necessary to "produce more talents quickly". They were "juvenile commandos on the knowledge wasteland", and it was a great honor for the place to give birth to prodigies.

Some local leaders even let out malicious words: in our place, there must be a child prodigy (in any case)!

Many parents who have experienced the "Cultural Revolution" and gradually realized that their life may have been delayed have pinned their hopes of "knowledge changing their destiny" on the next generation.

"Look at Ning Bo!" This is the first sentence that many parents inspired their children at that time.

At the beginning of March, 1978, this group of "gifted teenagers" selected by the whole country officially started their university study career. The opening ceremony was held by the Chinese University of Science and Technology, and 21 teenagers took a group photo in black Chinese tunic suit.

The youngest in the class is 11-year-old Xie Yanbo, who was still playing with a rolling hoop when she was enrolled in school. 14-year-old Ning Bo stood in the center; Not far away is a 12-year-old official.

Six months later, 67 students entered the school in the second phase, and the first juvenile class with a total of 88 students officially arrived. The Ning Bo student number was 001.

Their collective has a far-reaching name later: "Chinese University of Science and Technology Youth Class".

That autumn, just as the 20th anniversary of the Chinese University of Science and Technology was celebrated, Vice Premier Fang Yi came to inspect, and the first item on the agenda was to visit the juvenile class. He and Ning Bo played a game under the grape trellis, while Ning Bo was calm, while Vice Premier Fang pondered. Ning Bo won two games in a row, and the Vice Premier laughed and said that the afterlife was awesome.

Xinhua News Agency reporters published a special report on the juvenile class in People’s Daily, entitled "The Heroic Vow of the Juvenile Class of the University of Science and Technology of China: We Will Run to the Future of the Motherland". Media and TV stations flocked to write character manuscripts and make documentaries.

Every detail of prodigies’s life is exposed to scrutiny, tied to the title. Before long, the "three prodigies" in the juvenile class-Ning Bo, Xie Yanbo and Ganzheng-became household names.

The parents of the first generation of "Chicken Baby" searched everywhere for the manuscripts of "Tales of Wonders", and all parties sought information and consulted experts and professors everywhere, all trying to train their children into "children of others’ families". Parents who really can’t find a good way at the moment should jump ahead of their age first, regardless of the willy-nilly.

However, the selection process of child prodigies is extremely rough. Because there is no uniform standard, the assessment depends entirely on the professor’s random questions and on-the-spot impressions. For the first time after entering school, among prodigies, the highest score in mathematics is 98, and the lowest score is only 10.

Those prodigies who are good at mental arithmetic and discovering stars with the naked eye drop out of school because they can’t keep up with the course.

This group of children with an average age of only 14 years old, the head teacher Wang Huidi will help them make milk powder every morning, add a section of physical education class to develop in the afternoon, make rounds at night, and turn off the lights for the teenagers.

Even so, the public is still full of expectations for teenagers. People hope to use the intellectual advantages of prodigies to make up for those abandoned times, and then realize the "curve overtaking" of science and technology.

The model of China University of Science and Technology has been promoted. Twelve national key universities, including Tsinghua, Peking University, Wuhan University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, have successively set up juvenile classes, and everyone continues to forge ahead into talents.

Wuhan University’s juvenile super-intelligent class even admitted a student, who was only 5 years old when he entered the university.

There are "genius classes" in universities. Correspondingly, there are similar key classes, rocket classes and experimental classes in high schools, junior high schools and even kindergartens. Parents of schools focus on building and manufacturing prodigies at all costs, trying their best to send their children to major universities.

In 1984, Deng Xiaoping met Ding Zhaozhong, a Chinese-born Nobel Prize winner in physics. During the conversation, we talked about the "juvenile class" of the Chinese University of Science and Technology.

Deng Xiaoping introduced the results reported to him by relevant parties: 70% of the students in the first three "juvenile classes" studied for graduate students, and some of them got their doctorates at the age of 16.

Ding Zhaozhong sincerely lamented: "This is rare abroad."

In the past 40 years, more than 60% of the graduates of the junior class of the Chinese University of Science and Technology have studied abroad, and 20% have engaged in academic research. They have been born with outstanding people, and more people have disappeared into the sea.

People only remember those shiny names.

Guo Yuanlin, Grade 78 of "Junior Class" of China University of Science and Technology, once served as the president of thunis Group;

Ma Dongmin, Grade 85 of the "Junior Class" of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, is now the special assistant to the chairman of Baidu. Her husband’s name is Li Yanhong;

Zhu Changhong, Grade 85 of "Junior Class" of China University of Science and Technology, once served as the chief investment officer of the Reserve Management Department of China Safe …

Of course, among these people, Zhang Yaqin, who felt that his grades were dragging his class back, was often mentioned first. He has served as the chairman of Microsoft (China), the global senior president of Microsoft and the president of Baidu.

However, there are still different individuals under the "overall gratifying" fundamentals.

At the beginning, those "stars" who were household names in China: Ning Bo, Xie Yanbo, Gan Zheng and Wei Yongkang, all lived unsatisfactory lives.

AB surface of prodigy

Ning Bo was the first to become famous. Under the over-exaggeration and over-interview of the media, public attention burned his childishness and youth, and his problems broke out most obviously and representatively.

Before entering school, Ning Bo wanted to study astronomy most, but he was asked to study theoretical physics. After all, the only three Chinese Nobel laureates at that time-Li Zhengdao, Yang Zhenning and Ding Zhaozhong-all came from physics majors, which was the major that could produce great scientists.

A year later, he found Wang Huidi, the class teacher, and said that "there is no department I like in China University of Science and Technology" and he wanted to transfer to Nanjing University to study astronomy. Wang Huidi typed a report and submitted it. The Chinese University of Science and Technology replied: "If you come, you will be safe."

Many years later, Wang Huidi, who has retired, bluntly pointed out in an interview: "China University of Science and Technology is just reluctant to give up this celebrity."

Ning Bo, who stayed behind, became silent. He shaved his head and had a strange personality. He liked to stand in the corner when taking pictures, and told his classmates that those who looked for him to play chess didn’t care about his skills, but only his reputation.

Ni Lin, who recommended him, came to visit him at the Chinese University of Science and Technology. She was thin and pale. Ning Bo suffered from the gap, frustration and incomprehension. He cried at the first sentence: "Uncle Ni, I am a live fish, and I was killed and sold."

This sentence has become a thorn in Ni Lin’s heart, and he will always think of it in the days to come. He began to think about whether the letter he sent at the beginning became the beginning of all the misfortunes of the 13-year-old child.

Ning Bo played bridge for a while and then turned back to Weiqi, saying that Weiqi can be controlled by himself, while bridge should consider luck. He hates luck, but he won’t give up any chance to regain control.

After graduation, he took the postgraduate entrance examination three times, but all got cold feet and did not enter the examination room.

In 1982, Ning Bo graduated from the University of Science and Technology of China. After graduation, he was kept in school as a physics teacher. At the age of 19, he became the youngest university lecturer in China.

The media once again abandoned him after a hype. He lived in an old building near the school, got married and had children. There were only a few pieces of old furniture in the house, and the electrical appliances were only telephones and wall-mounted water heaters.

Although he was a lecturer in physics at school, Ning Bo was still not interested in physics. He became more and more silent and became fascinated by mysterious astrology, qigong and vegetarianism.

The fiercest quarrel between him and his wife is about children’s education: never turn children into prodigies.

Therefore, Ning Bo once ran away from home and reached Hainan Island as far as possible.

From 1989 to 1991, Ning Bo took the TOEFL test three times in a row, but unfortunately they all failed.

He tried several times to go to the sea to work in companies and factories near his home, but in the end he failed because he couldn’t adapt.

Ning Bo appeared in the public eye for the last time, in a program of Tell the Truth in 1998. The theme of that program was "Comment on prodigies". Ning Bo frequently grabbed the microphone and interrupted Cui Yongyuan’s speech, and attacked the system emotionally:

"Educating children is not about doing business. It doesn’t matter if business is lost, but children’s lives are not. We can’t treat them as experiments."

Ning Bo was emotional on the stage, and the audience laughed constantly.

In 2002, 37-year-old Ning Bo saw through the world of mortals and went to Wutai Mountain to become a monk, but was quickly taken back by the school. However, a year later, he successfully converted to Buddhism, stopped being interviewed and became a monk in a temple not far from Nanchang.

In 2008, Ning Bo returned to the secular world, entered a Buddhist college as a lecturer, and got a license as a national second-class psychological counselor. At the same time, he often gave psychological counseling to parents of some children.

Perhaps the last thing Ning Bo wants is more "Ning Bo".

Not only Ning Bo, but Xie Yanbo, who was a roller coaster, studied PhD with Academician Zhou Guangzhao after graduation at the age of 15. However, due to the tension with his tutor, he transferred to the United States to study.

At Princeton University, Xie Yanbo studied under philip anderson, one of the winners of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1977. His tutor is famous for his pride in physics, but his tutor said that Xie Yanbo is even more proud than him.

After the shooting of a professor by a foreign student in China, the Chinese University of Science and Technology was worried, so it recalled Xie Yanbo to teach at the Chinese University of Science and Technology. Colleagues said that he lived in his own world and was "mentally out of order".

Another genius is in politics, and he also returned to China because of the tension with his American tutor. The Chinese University of Science and Technology asked him to go back to school to study PhD, but he refused. Later, he wanted to work in the Chinese University of Science and Technology, but he was rejected because he was not a doctor.

He imprisoned himself and his mother in the old community of Hefei, ignorant of the world. The media kept in touch, but he just said that there was no job and everything was the same, and there was nothing to interview.

"prodigy" is running out.

The controversy about the model of child prodigy running a class has never been interrupted.

At the two sessions in 1999, Cai Zixing, a CPPCC member, gave a report entitled "Abolishing juvenile classes as soon as possible". He said that the juvenile class road is getting narrower and narrower, and it is time to consider where it will go.

Since then, in 2000, 2002 and 2006, his proposal has been about canceling "advanced education".

In 2001, Shanghai Jiaotong University closed the juvenile class, and the school used key words such as "promoting birth" and "pulling out seedlings to help"; In 2004, the juvenile class of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University was changed from junior high school to junior high school. After admission, teenagers must attend senior high school for one year to minimize psychological problems.

In 2009, Zhu Qingshi, former president and educator of the Chinese University of Science and Technology, said: Treat education with less interference and more awe. Gradually, the wave of official prodigies subsided, and everything returned to the original point.

People have to admit that juvenile classes are the product of an era, and most people are not geniuses.

This regrettable result makes people very anxious. In fact, it makes parents more anxious. The public is obsessed with the myth of "supernormal children" in an attempt to find the possibility of learning from it, so the wave swings in an unofficial wider scope.

The more money you spend, the smarter your child will be, which seems to be a consensus among parents. Out of the expectation of "prodigy" and "learning bully", some parents decided to "give it a try".

Some people initiated a paid "child prodigy manufacturing plan" and invited parents with financial resources to transform their children together. Some people started a "child prodigy training class", claiming to help you speed up the development of your children, as long as you give money.

Some people even start classes to train "whole brain development" to cultivate children’s "special functions", such as "sucking" iron spoons on their foreheads, blindfolding, speed reading with quantum fluctuations, listening to audio to improve their brains, and reading palm prints to measure their talents …

When prodigies are "made" in batches, everything is out of control and everything is crazy.

It doesn’t matter whether the prodigy itself has developed to this stage. The prodigy is more like a "tool" and closer to the business model in the standard sense: positioning the accurate audience (parents who are looking forward to their children’s success), laying a growth path (I am like this) and having an operable solution (paying for courses).

Every child prodigy is a knife, and the knife is cut on the parents behind the students.

Cen Yinuo’s example is very typical. In a personal profile circulating on the Internet, which is located on the title page of the book, Cen Yinuo is described as having published three books at the age of 14, and being able to write 2,000 poems, 300 epigrams and 15,000-word novels in one day, creating three brands.

According to the calculation of 2000 poems a day, even if you write 24 hours a day without interruption, you need to finish it at a speed of 90 seconds per poem. People with a little clear logic and common sense will find something wrong.

However, the video of her speech is still going viral on the Internet, and the "pyramid scheme" speech style can be seamlessly switched from impassioned to tearful. As soon as the music is rendered, the audience’s emotions can be mobilized immediately, and even some viewers will cry because of emotional contagion.

This online celebrity constitution is also a "good seed" for pyramid selling. People follow the lead and find that the little girl is behind her teacher Ji Jianjing, whose teacher is Xu Hening, and Xu Hening’s teacher is the "famous" master of success-Chen Anzhi.

The trader behind it sent a message to the outside world: "Cenyinuo" can be copied, and we have formed a set of solutions. As long as you are willing to pay, we can successfully help you complete the copy.

Selling classes, books and disciples is what "talented girls" want to do.

Marketing, consumption, routines, reincarnation, and child prodigy scams have been uncovered layer by layer, behind which are selling anxiety. The world is a circle, and everything goes around again, and everything goes back to the original point.

The answer may lie in Terman’s "child prodigy" experiment: Genius can grow naturally, but it must not be made artificially.

What we have to do is to wait for the genius to grow naturally, and not treat the prodigy as a business, so it may be possible to cultivate a real prodigy.

Write it at the end

Few people really pay attention to the inner world of child prodigies and rarely give them a chance to speak.

After Wei Yongkang, another "Oriental prodigy", dropped out of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, his mother Zeng Xuemei was interviewed by a TV station.

The host asked her, "Do you regret your educational methods? If you can do it again, what are your expectations for your son? "

Zeng Xuemei replied: "If I can come back, I still want him to be a scientist."

Later, the TV station went to ask Wei Yongkang, what do you want to say to your mother when things have come to this?

Facing the camera, Wei Yongkang smiled gently: "Listen to my mother", paused and said: "I don’t want to be a scientist", and then he pursed her lips: "I still want to be an ordinary person, and I hope my mother is happy most."

At that moment, without the glare of the spotlight, he wanted to say something, but finally he stopped. With tears in his eyes, he turned around and left a lonely and lonely figure for the world.

When mother heard this, she first hid her face and wept, then broke down in tears, and finally burst into tears.

That was the last time he appeared in public.

The last thing Ning Bo wants is more "Ning Bo", and what we need to do now may be how to prevent Wei Dongyi, an assistant professor in Peking University who has been "deified", from becoming the next Ning Bo.

References:

1. "Those" Youth Class "prodigies" Shantou Master

2. "Kill the Chinese prodigy" Modern Middle Class

3. The Degeneration History of Chinese Prodigy: Becoming a Monk, Bragging, Making Fakes, and Engaging in MLM, Mao Ge.

4. "The first prodigy, becoming a monk" Dongye is smart

5. "The prodigy is running out" Kitchen God

Ruida Futures Palm Oil Weekly 20241025

　　Market review: this week, the main contract of palm oil 2501 rose, closing up 5.27% and closing at 9302 yuan/ton.

　　Market outlook: According to the data of Southern Peninsula Palm Oil Crushers Association (SPPOMA), from October 1 to 20, 2024, the yield of fresh oil palm in Malaysia decreased by 6.63%, the oil yield increased by 0.06%, and the palm oil output decreased by 6.31%. At the same time, the data released by the Shipping Survey Agency (SGS) showed that Malaysia’s palm oil export volume from October 1 to 20 was 851,345 tons, an increase of 15.1% compared with 739,697 tons exported from September 1 to 20. The strong export of palm oil from Malaysia and the reduction of production boosted the price of horse palm oil. From the domestic situation, the import cost price of palm oil has risen sharply with the quotation of the place of origin, and the spot quotation of palm oil has risen sharply. However, due to the upside-down price difference between beans and palm oil, the price-performance ratio of palm oil is not high, and the transaction is weak, so it is just needed. Generally speaking, the supply of palm oil is tight, and it is expected that palm oil will fluctuate mainly at a high level, focusing on the changes in production policy and output export data.

　　Strategic suggestion: the overall supply of palm oil is tightening, with high shocks as the main factor.

Cooperate to promote high-quality economic development and high-level ecological environment protection.

　　　Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out: "Promoting green and low-carbon economic and social development is the key link to achieve high-quality development." In July, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech at the National Conference on Ecological Environmental Protection, which clarified five major relationships that need to be correctly handled in the new journey and put forward higher requirements for the construction of ecological civilization. The first one is to correctly handle the relationship between high-quality development and high-level protection. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "we should plan development from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, constantly shape new kinetic energy and advantages of development through high-level environmental protection, and strive to build a green and low-carbon circular economy system, effectively reduce the resource and environmental costs of development, and continuously enhance the potential and stamina of development". On the new journey, we must adhere to the guidance of the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, adhere to the system concept, strengthen overall planning, grasp the main contradictions, do a good job in implementation, and jointly promote high-quality economic development and high-level ecological environment protection.

　　1. Plan the road of modernization from the height of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

　　　Modernization is the general trend of development in today’s world, and it is also the development goal pursued by all countries and nations. How to deal with the relationship between man and nature is an inevitable problem to realize modernization. From the course of modernization in western countries, modernization is accompanied by industrial civilization, which has paid a huge ecological and environmental cost while realizing the rapid development of productive forces. In the capitalist modernization mode dominated by capital logic, nature is the conquered object. In order to reduce production costs and gain more profits, capitalists destroy the natural environment and plunder natural resources, and transfer polluting industries to developing countries. The relationship between man and nature tends to be tense and contradictions are constantly intensifying, and various environmental pollution problems are becoming increasingly serious.

　　　In the great journey of uniting and leading the people of China to realize modernization, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always adhered to the guidance of Marxism and scientifically handled the relationship between man and nature. His ecological concept has become increasingly mature with the gradual deepening of socialist modernization. For example, at the beginning of the founding of New China, Comrade Mao Zedong called for "greening the motherland", which was enshrined in the Constitution in 1978, and environmental protection was established as a basic national policy in 1983, which was put forward by the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. … Constantly explore a new path of civilization in which man and nature coexist harmoniously.

　　　Entering the new era, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has profoundly grasped the important position and strategic significance of ecological civilization construction in the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, systematically answered the major theoretical and practical questions of why, what and how to build ecological civilization, creatively put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies, and formed the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought. Standing on the strategic height of human destiny and the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, the Supreme Leader’s ecological civilization thought deeply reflected on the western modernization model, and put forward that the modernization of our construction is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, emphasizing the persistence of respecting nature, adapting to nature, protecting nature, keeping the natural ecological security boundary, and striving to achieve a win-win situation of ecologicalization and modernization.

　　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "China’s socialist modernization has many important characteristics, one of which is that China’s modernization is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, and it pays attention to promoting the construction of material civilization and ecological civilization simultaneously". This shows that the modernization we are trying to achieve is aimed at realizing the dialectical unity and complementary modernization of ecological environment protection and economic development, which contains the connotation of ecological civilization. The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s ecological view of harmonious coexistence between man and nature transcends the western anthropocentrism, is a concrete expression and vivid embodiment of the new form of human civilization in the ecological field, profoundly grasps the dialectics between the uniqueness of the earth’s ecological environment and the limitation of carrying capacity, the dependence of human society on the ecological environment and the seriousness of unreasonable human behavior, and effectively breaks the myth of "modernization = westernization" from the dimension of ecological civilization. In practice, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has incorporated the construction of ecological civilization into the overall layout of "Five in One", made "upholding the harmonious coexistence between man and nature" one of the basic strategies for upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, incorporated "beautiful China" into the goal of building a powerful socialist country with modernization, incorporated "green" into the new development concept, and incorporated "pollution prevention" into the three major battles.By writing "ecological civilization" into the Constitution, the layout of harmonious coexistence between man and nature is more perfect, more systematic and more mature. Unswervingly following the civilized development path of production development, affluent life and good ecology, and jointly promoting people’s prosperity, country’s prosperity and China’s beauty are the "big country" that must be kept in mind, which is an important guarantee for achieving high-quality development.

　　2. Grasp the dialectical unity between high-quality development and high-level protection.

　　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We want green mountains and green hills as well as Jinshan Yinshan. I would rather have green mountains and green hills than Jinshan Yinshan, and Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. " "High-quality development and high-level protection complement each other. High-level protection is an important support for high-quality development, and high-quality development with ecological priority, green and low carbon can only be achieved by high-level protection. In the whole process of Chinese modernization, we must grasp the dialectical unity relationship between high-quality development and high-level protection. " These important expositions point out that high-quality economic development and high-level protection of ecological environment are the objective needs of the development of human society. They are not either one or the other, but can coexist harmoniously and go hand in hand.

　　　To accurately understand the dialectical unity relationship between high-quality development and high-level protection, we must adhere to Marxist materialist dialectics, correctly analyze contradictions, and grasp unity in opposition and opposition in unity. Development is the top priority for governing and rejuvenating the country, and the last word for solving all problems in China. However, development must be based on the sustainability of natural resources, and nature itself has certain ecological carrying capacity and ecological capacity problems, so we must persist in protecting in development and developing in protection. High-quality development cannot be at the expense of the ecological environment, and achieving high-level protection requires the strong backing of high-quality development.

　　　Adhering to the concept of system is an important starting point for coordinating development and protection. Protecting the ecological environment means protecting the productive forces, and improving the ecological environment means developing the productive forces, which has become the general consensus and action guide of the whole party and society. At present, China’s ecological civilization construction is still in a critical period of pressure superposition and heavy burden. It has entered a critical period of providing more high-quality ecological products to meet the people’s growing needs for a beautiful ecological environment, and it has also reached a window period when it has the conditions and ability to solve outstanding problems in the ecological environment. On the whole, the structural, root-cause and trend pressure of ecological environment protection has not been fundamentally alleviated, the foundation of stable and good ecological environment construction is still not solid, and the turning point of ecological environment quality from quantitative change to qualitative change has not yet arrived. Compared with the people’s expectations for a better life and the goal of building a beautiful China, the ecological environment quality is still far behind the requirements of promoting green, low-carbon and high-quality development, promoting Chinese modernization and building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way. We must run the system concept through the whole process of economic and social development and ecological environmental protection, correctly handle a series of relationships such as development and protection, overall and local, current and long-term, and further promote high-quality development and high-level protection.

　　3. Promote high-quality economic development and high-level protection of ecological environment with green development.

　　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Green mountains and green hills and Jinshan Yinshan are by no means antagonistic. The key lies in people and ideas." Eco-environmental problems are essentially problems of development mode and lifestyle, economic structure and consumption pattern. Correctly handling the relationship between high-quality development and high-level protection, resolutely abandoning the development model that damages or even destroys the ecological environment, and resolutely abandoning the wrong practice of sacrificing the ecological environment for temporary and local economic development lies in accelerating the green transformation of development mode.

　　　Practice the concept of green development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s ecological environmental protection has been comprehensively strengthened, with unprecedented determination, strength and effectiveness. While China’s economic aggregate continues to grow, it continues to significantly reduce pollutant emissions, supporting an average annual economic growth of more than 6% with an average annual growth rate of 3% in energy consumption, and the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security in ecological civilization construction is constantly increasing. Facing the future, we should integrate the concept of green development into all links in the whole chain of industry, agriculture and service industry, actively build a green and low-carbon recycling production system, focus on building a market-oriented green technology innovation system and institutional arrangements, aim at energy saving, emission reduction and efficiency improvement, comprehensively improve the green level of traditional industries, realize the benign transformation of ecological value and empower high-quality development.

　　　Strengthen the determination of green development. Green transformation is an all-round and revolutionary change in production mode, lifestyle, way of thinking and values. The high-quality development mode of ecological priority, green and low carbon is the fundamental policy and radical measure to solve the ecological and environmental problems from the source. It is necessary to strengthen the determination of green development, form a policy system, a technical system, a standard system and a market system to promote the overall green transformation of the economy and society, comprehensively use administrative, legal and economic means, improve the system, mechanism and system of ecological civilization construction, form a good governance system and governance pattern for the whole society to jointly promote the ecological environment, and embark on a road of green transformation with China characteristics. Promote all-round green and low-carbon economic and social development, accelerate the formation of green production methods and lifestyles, achieve high-level protection in high-quality development, and promote high-quality development in high-level protection.

　　　Advocate green consumption mode. The important driving force to achieve high-quality economic development and high-level protection and win-win of ecological environment is to vigorously advocate green consumption. Consumption is an important booster of economic growth. It is necessary to further guide the society to identify with green consumption, constantly improve the certification, acceptance and promotion mechanism of green products, integrate green concepts into the consumption field and chain system, make green consumption methods become the public’s conscious choice, and green low-carbon products become the mainstream of the market; Guide and promote the consumption of green products, expand green consumer groups, fully release the potential and scale advantages of green consumption, and create conditions for promoting the comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development; Constantly transform the achievements of ecological civilization construction into high-quality ecological products, meet the people’s growing needs for a better life and a beautiful ecological environment, and enhance people’s livelihood and well-being.

　　　Carry out green international cooperation. At the opening ceremony of the third Belt and Road International Cooperation Summit Forum, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader announced eight actions of China to support the high-quality construction of the Belt and Road, the fourth of which was "promoting green development": "China will continue to deepen cooperation in the fields of green infrastructure, green energy and green transportation, and increase its cooperation with ‘ Belt and Road ’ With the support of the International Alliance for Green Development, continue to hold ‘ Belt and Road ’ The Green Innovation Conference will build a dialogue and exchange mechanism for the photovoltaic industry and a green and low-carbon expert network. " Facing the future, it is necessary to strengthen the global overall planning, multi-subject participation and cross-regional coordination of ecological environment governance, so as to build a beautiful China and promote a clean and beautiful world, and provide beneficial theoretical reference and experience demonstration for developing countries to solve ecological environment problems in economic development, and jointly promote high-quality economic development and high-level ecological environment protection.

　　　(Author: Wang Ying, a researcher at Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of Beijing, and a researcher at the School Moral Education Research Institute of Capital Normal University)

The future feels bursting! Blue Electric E5 PLUS beautiful picture takes the first look, and the countdown to the pre-sale starts

The official picture of the Blue Electric E5 PLUS was stunningly exposed today. It shows the world an ideal car for future travel with the perfect symphony of space and technology. This model is not only unique in the mid-sized SUV market, but also has won widespread praise in the market for its meticulous attention to detail and integration of cutting-edge technology.

In terms of interior space, the Blue Electric E5 PLUS has once again refreshed the industry standard. The rear legroom reaches a spacious level of 885mm, and with the carefully designed seat layout, it provides passengers with an unparalleled riding experience.

The car is also equipped with an intelligent air purification system to keep the air inside the car fresh at all times, making every trip feel like being in nature.

In terms of exterior design, the blue electric E5 PLUS is equally eye-catching. The body lines are smooth and powerful, the front face adopts a family design language, and the sharp LED headlight group creates a strong visual impact. The side and tail of the body are equally wonderful, and every line has been carefully carved to show the brand’s unique understanding of aesthetics.

It is worth mentioning that the Blue Electric E5 PLUS is also equipped with advanced intelligent driving assistance systems, including functions such as adaptive cruise and lane keeping assistance, to provide drivers with a safer and more convenient driving experience. The addition of these high-tech configurations not only enhances the competitiveness of the vehicle, but also makes future travel easier and more enjoyable. The stunning exposure of the official picture of the Blue Electric E5 PLUS undoubtedly brings a visual feast to consumers. With its excellent spatial performance, exquisite craftsmanship and cutting-edge technology configuration, this model has become an ideal choice for future travel.

Channel Home ＞ New Car Shopping Guide ＞ Text

　　Phoenix Automobile News, recently, after the official release of the 14th generation Toyota Crown, the price range of the new car has also been announced. The car is divided into two versions: "Athlete" and "Royal", and the two cars are different in design style. The "Athlete" series uses a sharp large-size grid net, double round tail lights and an all-black interior. The "Royal" series uses a medium-sized horizontal format net, LED horizontal strip tail lights and warm-colored interiors. It is reported that the new crown is only sold in Japan, and its prices are: ATHLETE sports series 357-5.75 million yen (about RMB 262,500-422,800), Royal series is 353-5.36 million yen (about RMB 259,700-394,400).