Synergistic Promotion of Ecological Environment Protection and Economic Development —— Report on Green Development of Yangtze River Economic Belt

  Promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and a major strategy related to the overall development of the country. In November 2020, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed at the symposium on comprehensively promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt that we should unswervingly implement the new development concept, promote the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and make the Yangtze River Economic Belt the main battlefield of China’s ecological priority green development, unblock the domestic and international double-circulation aorta, and lead the main force of high-quality economic development. The outline of the "14th Five-Year Plan" proposes to comprehensively promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and jointly promote ecological environmental protection and economic development.

  The Yangtze River Economic Belt covers 11 provinces and cities including Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Chongqing, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou, covering an area of about 2,052,300 square kilometers, accounting for 21.4% of the country. At the end of 2020, the total population was 606 million, accounting for 42.9% of the country. The Yangtze River Economic Belt is a region with active economy and great development potential in China. In 2020, 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will achieve a regional GDP of 47.2 trillion yuan, accounting for 46.4% of the national GDP, of which the added value of the secondary industry accounts for 47.6% of the national total; The total import and export volume was 15.0 trillion yuan, accounting for 46.5% of the country. The water resources of the Yangtze River account for about 36% of the national total, the areas of rivers, lakes, reservoirs and wetlands in the Yangtze River basin account for about 20% of the national total, rare and endangered plants account for 39.7% of the national total, and freshwater fish account for 33% of the national total. The Yangtze River Economic Belt occupies an important position in the construction of ecological civilization in China.

  Since the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan", the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has been comprehensively promoted. In 2016, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Outline of the Development Plan of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, giving priority to the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River ecological environment, and defining the objectives and requirements for the construction of ecological civilization in the Yangtze River Economic Belt in 2020 and 2030.

  The ecological construction has achieved remarkable results.

  Guided by the Outline of the Development Plan of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the Yangtze River Economic Belt promotes green development at multiple levels: centralized treatment and restoration are carried out around the water, gas and soil environment. From 2018 to 2021, the central government issued 131.2 billion yuan and 120.3 billion yuan for the transfer payment of key ecological functional areas, forestry and grassland respectively to support the construction of ecosystems; Focus on key areas, strengthen source control, implement the "4+1" project, issue the "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Control of Agricultural Non-point Source Pollution in the Yangtze River Economic Belt" and other policies, and promote the delineation of the "three zones and three lines" (red line of towns, agriculture, ecological space and ecological protection, red line of permanent basic farmland protection and urban development boundary) and "three lines and one list" (red line of ecological protection, bottom line of environmental quality and resources) Actively promote the green transformation, and issue policies such as "Guiding Opinions on Strengthening the Green Development of Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt" to promote the transformation and upgrading of key areas; Explore the cross-regional cooperation mechanism, issue the Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Establishment of the Compensation Mechanism for Horizontal Ecological Protection in the Upstream and Downstream of the River Basin, establish the "1+3" inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and promote the coordinated development of regional green.

  The quality of ecological environment has obviously improved. In 2020, the water quality of the Yangtze River Basin will be excellent (Ⅰ— Class III) The section ratio is 96.7%, which is 14.9 percentage points higher than that in 2015 and 13.3 percentage points higher than the national average. For the first time, the main stream completely eliminated the water body inferior to Class V, and the whole line reached Class II water quality, and the water quality of the main stream and main tributaries was excellent. The compliance rate of river assessment sections in 11 provinces and cities (above Class III, provincial control detection) has been greatly improved. Comparatively speaking, the water quality in the upper and middle reaches is more prominent, and the compliance rate of the assessment section in Guizhou Province in 2020 is 99.3%; The downstream water quality has improved significantly. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the compliance rates of assessment sections in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang increased by 59.4, 39.9 and 21.7 percentage points respectively.

  At the same time, the excellent rate of AQI in 11 provinces and cities reached 90.8% on average, which was 10.1 percentage points higher than that in 2015 and 3.8 percentage points higher than the national average. Among them, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 is 31 μ g/m3, which is 37.0% lower than that in 2015. At the same time, air quality has improved significantly, especially in Hubei, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Hunan provinces. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the excellent rate of air quality index increased by 17.0, 16.5, 15.1 and 13.8 percentage points respectively.

  During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, 11 provinces and cities have afforested a total of 14.994 million hectares, supporting 41.1% of the country’s afforestation area with 21.4% of the country’s land area. The ninth national forest census shows that the forest area of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has increased by 5.815 million hectares compared with the eighth census. According to the provincial and municipal coverage rate, the forest coverage rate of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has reached 44.4%, which is 21.4 percentage points higher than the national average. In 2020, the area of soil erosion in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was 389,000 square kilometers, which was 51,000 square kilometers less than that in 2011, of which 12,000 square kilometers less than that in 2018; Soil erosion accounts for 18.9% of the total land area, which is 2.5 percentage points lower than that in 2011, among which it is 0.6 percentage points lower from 2018 to 2020.

  The discharge of pollutants has been controlled to a certain extent. While actively promoting ecological restoration and eliminating the problem of "stock", speeding up the source management of pollutants and controlling "increase" are the core contents of the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. In recent years, the Yangtze River Economic Belt has focused on industrial and agricultural non-point source pollution, urban wastewater, tailings ponds, ships and other key areas, made efforts to reduce pollutant emissions, and achieved initial results. According to the China Statistical Yearbook, in 2020, the emission of sulfur dioxide in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will be 1.165 million tons, which is 81.7% lower than that in 2015. The total emission of nitrogen oxides was 5.3617 million tons, a decrease of 9.4% compared with 2015; The total discharge of ammonia nitrogen in wastewater was 470,000 tons, which was 52.9% lower than that in 2015.

  The utilization efficiency of resources and energy has been significantly improved. The utilization efficiency of natural resources is an important index to measure the relationship between natural environment and economy and society. Improving the utilization efficiency of natural resources can not only enhance the supporting ability of resources to economic and social development, but also help to reduce the consumption of natural resources. Water saving and energy saving in the Yangtze River Economic Belt have been steadily promoted. In 2020, the total water consumption in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will be 248.29 billion cubic meters, 13.98 billion cubic meters less than that in 2015 and 43.93 billion cubic meters less than the control target in 2020; From 2015 to 2020, the water consumption per unit GDP in the Yangtze River Economic Belt decreased by 31.4%, with the decline rate in Guizhou, Chongqing, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Anhui, Hunan and Jiangxi exceeding 30%. The vast majority of provinces and cities have achieved the goal of energy intensity control, among which the energy intensity of Guizhou, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Hunan has decreased by more than 20%.

  The pace of industrial transformation and upgrading has accelerated. Optimizing industrial structure and promoting industrial upgrading are not only the inherent requirements of economic development, but also the important contents of green development. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the Yangtze River Economic Belt vigorously promoted the structural adjustment of the supply side, accelerated the cultivation of strategic emerging industries and high-tech industries, and further optimized the industrial structure. Among them, the added value of strategic emerging industries in Shanghai and Guizhou increased by 3.9 and 3.0 percentage points respectively, the proportion of strategic emerging industries in Anhui and Jiangsu increased by 17.9 and 8.4 percentage points respectively, the proportion of strategic emerging industries in Zhejiang increased by 7.6 percentage points, the output value of strategic emerging industries in Hubei increased by 11% annually, the added value of strategic emerging industries in Hunan increased by 9.9% annually, and the contribution rate of strategic emerging industries in Chongqing reached 55%. The proportion of high-tech industries in the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Jiangxi increased by 12.5 percentage points, the total industrial output value of high-tech industries in Yunnan increased by 55.7%, and the proportion of high-tech industries in Sichuan increased by 4.8 percentage points.

  Urban green transformation has achieved remarkable results. Cities actively promote green transformation, which provides strong support for the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Take Changsha as an example. In 2017, its total economic output exceeded one trillion yuan. While the economy maintained rapid growth, green and low-carbon development achieved remarkable results. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Changsha supported an average annual economic growth of 7.8% with an average annual energy consumption growth of 3%, and the effect of energy saving and consumption reduction was obvious. In the field of ecological environment, the excellent rate of water quality in the national control and provincial control assessment sections of the city has increased to 100%, the forest coverage rate has reached 55%, more than 90% of polluted plots have been safely utilized, and the excellent rate of air quality has reached 84.4%.

  Transformation is long-term and complex.

  The Yangtze River Economic Belt has comprehensively promoted green and low-carbon development and made historic achievements. However, the green and low-carbon transformation is a systematic economic and social change, which has a certain long-term and complexity. The green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt still faces many challenges, especially some deep-seated problems that need to be broken.

  The pressure of ecosystem restoration is high. The Yangtze River is the largest river in China, and its geological conditions are characterized by diversity and complexity. In 2020, 4,901 geological disasters occurred in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, accounting for 62.5% of the national total. The problems of "stock" and "increment" are intertwined, so it is difficult for the ecosystem to enter a state of self-repair in the short term. The foundation of water environment is not stable, and the water quality of some sections is not stable; The historical legacy of soil pollution is outstanding. The land polluted by industrial and mining and cultivated land are widely distributed and have a large stock, and the polluted land in Zhejiang Province alone accounts for one tenth of the national total. The overall air quality has improved, but the pressure in some areas is still relatively high. There is still a big gap between the exhaust emission and the natural balance point in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and climate is still the main factor. It is difficult to solve the problem of biodiversity, and the protection needs to be improved.

  Structural problems are more prominent. The Yangtze River Economic Belt occupies an important position in China’s raw material industry. In 2020, the output of sulfuric acid, soda ash, ethylene, cement, flat glass and crude steel in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will account for 62.4%, 39.3%, 32.5%, 49.7%, 38.3% and 32.0% of the national total respectively. Despite the rapid development of emerging industries in recent years, the situation of "emphasizing" the industrial structure has not changed fundamentally. The characteristics of "heavy chemical industry" in industrial structure and "heavy coal" in energy structure increase the consumption of resources on the one hand, and increase the difficulty of pollutant prevention on the other. In 2020, the output of general industrial solid waste in the Yangtze River Economic Belt will be 1.02 billion tons, an increase of 10.6% over 2015, while the comprehensive utilization rate will drop by 2.9 percentage points. The task of structural optimization is arduous, and the coordination between economic development and ecological environment protection is facing challenges.

  Green transformation of production and lifestyle is difficult. With the promotion of relevant policies, the proportion of enterprises entering the industrial park has obviously increased, and the degree of industrial spatial agglomeration has improved, but the circular economy system of the park is still not perfect, and the ecological effect of agglomeration has not been fully exerted; The motivation of green transformation of enterprises is relatively insufficient, and the investment in green technology innovation and application is relatively small. A considerable number of enterprises are still "passive" in ecological and environmental protection, and excessive discharge and illegal discharge occur from time to time; Agricultural non-point source pollution is large, multi-point and wide, and the level of agricultural waste treatment needs to be improved; Urban and rural ecological and environmental protection facilities are not perfect, the capacity of sewage and garbage collection and treatment needs to be improved, and the convenience of service is still a shortcoming.

  Institutional mechanisms need to be strengthened. On March 1, 2021, the Yangtze River Protection Law was officially implemented, and the process of eco-environmental protection in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was an important step. However, the special laws and regulations on ecological environment and local laws and regulations are still not perfect, and the cross-regional linkage mechanism has not been fully formed, which has had a certain impact on the construction of related systems; The long-term mechanism of green development has not yet been formed. At present, there are many administrative constraints, the role of market mechanism has not been fully exerted, the internal motivation of enterprise eco-environmental protection is insufficient, and the social participation in eco-environmental infrastructure construction is not high. The level of ecological environment governance needs to be improved, and digital technology has not been widely used in ecological environment governance; The ecological compensation mechanism is in the exploratory stage, the inter-regional coordination mechanism has not made substantial progress, and it is still difficult to achieve efficient allocation of resource elements due to administrative barriers. Although all provinces and cities have begun to try to establish regional cooperation mechanisms, the cross-regional coordination progress in ecological protection, environmental governance, industrial chain layout, industrial transformation, energy consumption and infrastructure construction is relatively slow.

  Promoting Green Development and Re-composing a New Chapter

  The new development stage puts forward higher requirements for the construction of ecological civilization. Recently, the Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt issued the "Implementation Plan for the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in the Tenth Five-Year Plan", and the "1+N" planning and policy system for the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt was gradually formed, and the green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in the Tenth Five-Year Plan was fully deployed. The Yangtze River Economic Belt should make great efforts to promote green development, systematically plan and make precise efforts to promote the change of green development from quantitative to qualitative, and write a new chapter of ecological priority green development.

  Strengthen the overall function of the ecosystem. The Yangtze River Basin is a complete ecosystem, and "mountains, rivers, fields, lakes, grass and sand" are interdependent. The improvement of the ecosystem and the promotion of the overall function are not only the goal of green development, but also the foundation of ecological construction. The subsystems in the ecosystem are closely related and interact with each other. Ecological restoration and protection should pay attention to the overall promotion, strengthen the governance of weak links on the basis of previous achievements, especially the environmental governance of tributaries and small and micro water bodies, and strengthen the restoration of polluted land; Strengthen the protection of biodiversity and make up for the blank areas in biodiversity protection; Carefully investigate environmental risk factors and strengthen the governance of environmentally sensitive areas and fields. While strengthening the management of weak links, we should pay attention to the correlation of ecosystems, strengthen the coordination of the management of trunk and tributaries, co-ordinate the land and water for environmental protection, and co-manage the water, gas and soil environment. In the construction of ecological environmental protection projects, we should fully consider the comprehensive impact, support projects with comprehensive effects, and strengthen the construction of forest land and vegetation.

  Pay attention to the combination of differentiated development and regional coordination. The Yangtze River Economic Belt spans the east, middle and west, and there are great differences in resource endowments and economic development stages among regions, and the problems and development priorities of ecological environment protection are also different. Therefore, on the one hand, we should pay full attention to regional differences, and encourage and support regions to explore green development paths and models in line with their own characteristics on the basis of implementing the overall objectives and requirements. On the other hand, differentiation is the basis and condition of regional cooperation, and regional cooperation in the Yangtze River Economic Belt is an inevitable requirement of green development, and the solution of deep-seated problems urgently needs a breakthrough in regional cooperation. It is necessary to promote the development of regional coordination to the substantive stage, strengthen cooperation in industrial layout, energy structure optimization, infrastructure construction, joint prevention and control of pollutants, strengthen mechanism construction and enhance the traction role of projects, and promote regional cooperation with major projects.

  Insist on innovation and drive green development. Innovation is the internal driving force of green development, and both long-term structural adjustment and green transformation of production links need innovation to support it. In view of the characteristics of "heavy chemical industry" in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, we should support the system innovation and model innovation of the park, actively build a circular economy system, focus on building a green development demonstration park, and explore a new path of coordinated development of ecological environmental protection and economic construction. Establish and improve the green technology innovation system, strengthen the dominant position of enterprise innovation, strengthen the research and development of key technologies and core technologies in the field of ecological environmental protection, and increase the promotion of advanced green technologies. Promote the digital level of ecological environment management, improve the application of digital technology in environmental monitoring, pollutant prevention and control, ecological environment optimization and cross-regional joint prevention and control, and improve the level of ecological environment management.

  Strengthen the combination with carbon emission reduction mechanism. The value of ecological products is the basis of the construction of green development market mechanism. For a long time, value accounting and value realization have restricted the development of the value of ecological products. With the proposal of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality, the carbon trading market has developed rapidly, and the carbon pricing and trading mechanism has gradually formed. Strengthening the combination with carbon trading and enhancing the relationship between production products and carbon will help solve the dilemma of "difficult measurement" and "difficult trading" of ecological products. At the same time, we should make full use of carbon trading and carbon sink mechanisms, innovate ecological compensation models, and promote regional ecological cooperation. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Research Group of Institute of Mathematics, Technology and Economics, China Academy of Social Sciences Author: Wu Bin)

Is it a good thing that children are fat? How many misunderstandings are hidden in childhood obesity?

    Among the 18 children patients, there are 15 emaciated children and only 3 obese children. This is the patient’s condition that Xia Lulu, the attending physician of the Clinical Nutrition Department of Beijing Children’s Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, attended one day. However, if we turn our attention to the inpatient ward, the proportion will be reversed, and there are more children hospitalized because of complications caused by obesity in the ward.

    Xia Lulu said: "This is a phenomenon worthy of attention. Clinically, children’s obesity will cause more diseases and harm than emaciation, but parents are more concerned about the influence of children’s emaciation on height. "

    The 8-year-old Huihui is 1.29 meters tall, but her weight has reached 40 kilograms, which belongs to the category of obesity. Because the body mass index (BMI) is not up to standard, which affects the sports performance, the school requires "calling parents". Huihui was taken care of by her grandmother when she was a child. Grandma took Huihui to the hospital and asked inexplicably, "Huihui’s chubby figure and cheerful and optimistic personality are loved everywhere. When you are fat as a child, you will naturally lose weight when you grow up. Will it affect your health if your child starts to lose weight at such a young age? "

   Is it a good thing that children are fat?

    "Childhood obesity can be complicated with fatty liver, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, hyperuricemia, obstructive sleep apnea, precocious puberty, etc., and severe cases can also lead to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and type II diabetes. Studies have shown that obese children have a higher risk of advanced bone age, and advanced bone age may lead to children’s growth. " Referring to the harm of childhood obesity, Xia Lulu said with concern: "Fat children may also be discriminated against and have psychological barriers such as inferiority complex."

    According to the Report on Nutrition and Chronic Diseases of Residents in China issued by the National Health and Wellness Commission in 2020, the overweight and obesity rates of urban and rural residents of all age groups in China are on the rise, among which the overweight and obesity rates of adult residents have exceeded 50%, children and adolescents aged 6-17 are close to 20%, and children under 6 have reached 10%. This report predicts that by 2030, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults in China will reach 65.3%, among which the proportion among school-age children and adolescents will reach 31.8% and preschool children will reach 15.6%.

    In 2020, the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan of Obesity Prevention and Control for Children and Adolescents issued by the General Offices of the National Health and Wellness Commission, the Ministry of Education, the General Administration of Market Supervision, the General Administration of Sports, the Central Office of the Communist Youth League and the All-China Women’s Federation mentioned that overweight and obesity has become an important public health problem affecting the physical and mental health of children and adolescents in China. In order to improve the health level and literacy of children and adolescents, the government, society and individuals should take multiple measures and cooperate closely. In 2020-2030, the average annual growth rate of overweight and obesity rate of children and adolescents aged 0-18 should be reduced by 70% on the basis of the baseline, laying the foundation for the ultimate realization of zero growth of overweight and obesity of children and adolescents.

    Obesity in children is more harmful than "getting fat in middle age". Childhood obesity is one of the risk factors for adult obesity and various complications, and the risk probability of children suffering from chronic diseases, especially cardiovascular diseases and metabolic diseases, increases in adulthood.

    In recent years, with the inclusion of BMI index in sports scores in many provinces, parents began to pay attention to their children’s height and weight, but there are also many misunderstandings that need to be clarified.

   Fat children don’t eat too well, they just eat too badly.

    Jojo was also brought to the nutrition department by her mother because her BMI was not up to standard. After being diagnosed as obese, Jojo’s mother said that the child was eating too well and was overnourished.

    When Xia Lulu heard this, he immediately corrected: "In a broad sense, children who are overweight and obese, too emaciated and lack of micronutrients are all malnourished. Children who are overweight and obese are indeed eaten, but they are not eating too well, precisely because they are not eating well and are not balanced. "

    Obesity is mainly divided into simple obesity without disease factors and secondary obesity with disease factors (pathological obesity). Secondary obesity is caused by pituitary dysfunction, hypothyroidism or drugs. Simple obesity is caused by the interaction of genetic factors and environmental factors, including unbalanced diet, too little exercise, too little sleep and emotional neglect.

    According to Xia Lulu, 95% of obese children in outpatient clinics are simple obese. Excessive total energy intake and unreasonable diet structure are the important reasons leading to overweight and obesity in children.

    Simply put, most children’s obesity comes from eating, not eating too well, but eating too much and unbalanced nutrition.

    Xia Lulu’s feeling in outpatient service is supported by the data of scientific research papers. According to the results of "Status and Evaluation of Main Food Intake of Children Aged 6-17 in China in 2016-2017", most children aged 6-17 in China have sufficient or even excessive intake of grain, livestock and poultry meat; Insufficient intake of whole grains and miscellaneous beans, fresh vegetables, fresh fruits, fish and shrimp, milk and its products, nuts and soybeans. In other words, most school-age children in China eat too much staple food and meat.

    Children’s nutritional imbalance is mostly due to the unreasonable family diet structure. Most of these families have the following problems in their diet: skipping breakfast, irregular meals, often eating high-energy-intensive foods such as meat, sugary drinks and fried foods, and insufficient food diversity in their diet.

    Children can’t lose weight without the supervision of their parents. "The child itself is a blank sheet of paper. The key depends on how you teach. Through daily outpatient contact with patients, you can find that parents teach well and children lose weight quickly; If parents don’t teach well, children can’t lose weight at all. "

    Three years ago, by chance, Yan Qiushi took his child to the hospital and was told by the doctor that the child was overweight, and being overweight was likely to affect his future performance. This parent who has always advocated "stocking" children is indifferent to this, and even laughs at himself as a mountain on the road to losing weight. At the beginning of this year, because of his work, Yan Qiushi came into contact with a child nutrition expert, and only then did he realize that childhood obesity has so many hazards. Yan Qiushi, who made up her mind, took her children to the nutrition department of the hospital to customize the exclusive weight loss plan. Within one month, the child lost nearly 10 pounds.

   Waist-to-height ratio, body mass index and body fat rate comprehensively judge whether obesity is present or not.

    When talking about the parents of children who come to the nutrition department for registration, Xia Lulu thinks that a common problem is: "They have never been able to correctly judge their children’s current physical condition and nutritional health, and they are either too anxious or too careless." Xia Lulu said, "When it comes to obesity, many people think of weight, and think that weight is the main basis for judging obesity. In fact, it is not possible to judge whether children are obese only by naked eye observation. "

    Correctly judging whether a child is overweight or obese is the first step to help children achieve a scientific and nutritious diet and maintain a healthy weight.

    The determination of children’s obesity should refer to the scientific basis, and at least three factors should be considered when judging: the ratio of waist circumference to height, body mass index and body fat rate.

    Body mass index (BMI) is widely used in the world to judge whether a person is lean, normal or obese. The calculation formula of BMI is: weight (kg)÷ the square of height (m). If the BMI is greater than the 95th percentile of children of the same age and sex, it belongs to obesity. That is to say, if the BMI index of 100 children of the same age and sex is arranged from high to low, the top five are obese.

    In addition, we can also refer to waist-to-height ratio and body fat rate to judge whether a child is obese. For children over 6 years old, the ideal waist-to-height (cm) value should be less than 0.46. The body fat rate of boys and girls under 12 years old should be less than 20%, and the body fat rate of girls over 12 years old should be less than 25%. If it exceeds the above range, it belongs to obesity.

    For overweight and obese children, weight loss should be "shut up" and "open your legs" like adults.

    When Haoyu and his parents came to the Nutrition Department, they were similar in size and wore two layers of "swimming rings" on their bellies. Xia Lulu told the reporter of China Youth Daily and China Youth Network, "This is very common. What parents usually eat, children will follow. In the long run, children will grow into a body shape with their parents."

    After Haoyu was diagnosed with obesity, Xia Lulu recommended the weight loss training camp to Haoyu’s parents, but Haoyu’s father refused. Afterwards, Haoyu’s father said: "This kind of weight-loss summer camp is to throw children in and starve. I can’t bear to part with it. Besides, it is also hungry. We are hungry for our children at home and lose weight. "

    Xia Lulu said, this is another common misunderstanding of parents of obese children. "Children can’t just rely on hunger to lose weight. It is very unscientific to rely solely on dieting to lose weight. Dieting will have a very bad effect on children during their growth and development. "

   The cultivation of health concept should start with dolls.

    Xia Lulu said that children who need to lose weight should first change their eating habits and slow down their eating. In the daily diet, the staple food should pay attention to the collocation of thickness, and coarse grains can account for 1/3 of the staple food intake; Mix meat and vegetables, try to choose high quality and high protein meat, and eat more vegetables every meal; Yogurt, nuts, beans, raw vegetables, fruits, etc. can be used as children’s snacks, but it should be noted that the number of snacks should not exceed 3 times a day, and the amount should not be too much; Try not to eat foods high in oil, sugar and calories. At the same time, scientific weight loss is definitely not achieved overnight, and the diet structure should be improved according to the law of decreasing.

    Moderate-intensity aerobic exercise such as long-distance running, swimming, skipping rope and kicking the ball is very beneficial to control children’s obesity. Studies show that adhering to a healthy lifestyle at the age of 4 will reduce the risk of overweight, obesity and abdominal obesity at the age of 7, and lifestyle intervention can improve the cardiovascular outcome of obesity in children and adolescents.

    To achieve the goal of Healthy China 2030, to prevent and control the occurrence and development of obesity-related chronic diseases in China, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease and hypertension, and to reduce the premature death caused by chronic diseases, we must start from controlling the obesity of children and adolescents.

    Every time a child over 7 years old suffers from malnutrition in outpatient service, Xia Lulu will not only answer the parents’ doubts, but also take pains to explain the dangers of malnutrition and how to do it correctly and scientifically in sentences that children can understand.

    "Children are very reasonable and most receptive to new ideas. Healthy living is actually the result of the influence of ideas on behavior. The indoctrination of health concept awareness needs to start from the doll. " Xia Lulu said. (In order to protect the privacy of minors, Wen Huihui, Qiu Qiu and Hao Yu are all pseudonyms) (trainee reporter Tan Sijing)

Lulang town, Linzhi city: an ecological town has set up a golden rice bowl for tourism

  Editor’s note: 70 years of thorns and thorns, 70 years of hardships. This year, People’s Republic of China (PRC) will celebrate its 70th birthday. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the people of the whole country are determined to forge ahead and strive for self-improvement, and have made remarkable achievements in construction, and earth-shaking changes have taken place in China society.

  In every inch of China, 70 years have left a touching historical mark, and each city has its own story. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China, People’s Daily planned to launch a series of reports on "The Story of the Country Spanning 70 Years". The reporter recorded the development and changes of various places in the past 70 years through videos, pictures and words, and showed the prosperous happy life picture of the country from small to large, and felt the majestic power of the new China in the vivid historical changes.

  Lulang Town at the foot of Linhai. Provided by Lulang Scenic Area Management Committee

  Doing tourism means doing ecological economy.

  Blue sky, clear water, green hills and green spaces are the capital and family property of tourism development.

  Crossing the Sejila Mountain from the 318 National Road, in front of us, Lulang Town in midsummer is wrapped in a vast forest, full of lush, blue sky. In 1911, Chen Quzhen, an officer of the Qing army, wrote in "A Dream of Wild Dust" that the area around Lulang was "all ancient trees in the mountains, surrounded by ten big trees, with a height of several tens of feet, standing upright in the sky and hiding in the shadows". Nowadays, this land moving with "green" is gaining momentum and banners are flourishing.

  Lulang Town, located in Bayi District, Linzhi City, Xizang Autonomous Region, is famous for its "snow-capped mountains and beautiful forests, clouds and rosy clouds, one ridge with four seasons and nine scenic spots in ten miles". Under the nourishment of green mountains and green waters, the people in Lulang Town have won the "golden rice bowl" by relying on eco-tourism. Through the continuous development of "ecological+"tourism, they have embarked on the road of eco-tourism economy, and painted a picture of Lulang’s happiness of "ecological beauty and rich people".

  Play the ecological card skillfully, and Qingshan will become a "golden mountain"

  "More than 40 years ago, the income of ordinary people here mainly depended on cutting trees and hunting. As long as there were difficulties, they went to the wood to make ideas, and only earned more than 2,000 yuan all year round." Zhaxi Tsering, secretary of the League branch of Zhaxigang Village in Lulang Town, said that at that time, some originally dense virgin forests disappeared in a few years.

  The result of pursuing temporary economic growth at the expense of ecological environment is the sharp decline of forest area and the decline of ecological quality. With the decrease of trees, Lulang’s economy is gradually in trouble.

  Learn from a painful experience. The local authorities re-examine the resources, optimize the ecological environment, and change the green hills into "golden mountains". In 1998, Xizang Autonomous Region implemented a comprehensive ban on logging in forest areas, and the central and autonomous regions continued to increase the protection and construction of forests in eastern Tibet; The "wood finance" that used to make a living by selling wood began to fade out of this small town in southeastern Tibet.

  Since the logging ban, Lulang Town has actively changed the economic development mode of forest areas and vigorously advocated ecological economy. Over the past 20 years, local farmers and herdsmen who rely on forests to eat forests have embarked on the road of eco-tourism to develop the economy.

  In the midsummer, walking into Zhaxigang Village, Lulang Town, located on National Highway 318, rows of two-story Tibetan courtyards are particularly beautiful under the flying national flag. The front and back of every house are full of flowers and trees, dotted with beautiful homes.

  Pingcuo Family Inn. Chai Jidong

  Stepping into the family hotel in Pingcuo, the walls and furniture painted with Tibetan patterns, the big stone pot for making stone pot chicken, the Tibetan-flavored pork hanging from the beams, and the small bags of highland barley all reveal a strong collector atmosphere.

  "In 1998, an accidental opportunity gave me the idea of opening a family hotel when I was a guide for tourists." Pingcuo, a villager in Zhaxigang Village, Lulang Town, who was born before the peaceful liberation of Tibet and worked as a slave, told reporters. In 1998, Pingcuo earned more than 20,000 yuan from family hotels, becoming the "first person to eat crabs" in the village.

  Pingcuo introduced that at the beginning, the county gave the village a discount loan of 800,000 yuan, 40,000 yuan for one household, and the first batch of 20 households were supported to develop family tourism and repaid within three years. "My family hotel is relying on the policies of the party and the state to continuously expand its scale, and the number of beds has increased from the initial 8 to 53; From the annual income of 20,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan to the current 400,000 yuan. "

  Seeing the real changes in Pingcuo’s family, villagers around Lulang Town have also started family hotels, with an average household income of more than 100,000 yuan per year. Compared with thousands of dollars earned by farming and herding cattle a year, it is almost unimaginable. According to the data, 272 farmers and herdsmen in 8 administrative villages in Lulang Town have opened 116 family hotels. Last year, they received 70,800 tourists and earned 8,037,200 yuan.

  "As the saying goes, people in the village used to go up the mountain to cut trees to support their families. Now we are protecting the ecology. As long as we protect the sky here, we will have food." Pingcuo said confidently.

  Rangers in Lulang Town patrol the mountains in Lulang Linhai Scenic Area. Photo by Liu Dongjun

  In Lulang, the concept of ecological protection has penetrated into the hearts of farmers and herdsmen.

  The former "loggers" have also become today’s rangers. "By doing a good job as an ecological ranger, we not only solved the employment, but also protected the environment." Nima Tsering, deputy director of Zhaxigang Village Committee, said, "Now our country subsidizes one mu of public welfare forest in 5 yuan, and the management area of public welfare forest in Lulang Town is more than 1.8 million mu, which has benefited a lot."

  At present, Xizang Autonomous Region has established perfect ecological compensation mechanisms such as transfer payment for key ecological functional areas, compensation for forest ecological benefits, subsidies and awards for grassland ecological protection, and compensation for wetland ecological benefits. Up to now, 31.6 billion yuan of various ecological compensation funds have been implemented, which has enabled nearly 700,000 farmers and herdsmen in the whole region to eat "ecological rice" steadily.

  Facts have proved that relying on ecological environmental protection to bring about vigorous economic development and let the green mountains and green waters release dividends is the broad road for the people to be rich.

  Read the "travel classics" well and drum up the "money bag"

  In the Caiwang Dunzhu Family Hotel in Luobu Village, Lulang Town, the family is busy entertaining tourists who come to their home. Cai Wangdunzhu happily introduced his modern family hotel. The reporter saw that the family hotel in Caiwang Dunzhu was very clean and tidy. In addition to the corresponding supporting facilities, it also achieved full coverage of Wi-Fi.

  Tourists stay in modern family hotels. Photo by Lu Jinhua

  "When tourists saw that our facilities were poor and the sanitary conditions were not good, they turned their heads and left." Cai Wangdunzhu recalled. In the initial stage of operation, problems such as malicious competition and tourists’ complaints often occur in Lulang Town. The original buildings in the town have no planning, no style and the phenomenon of private construction is also prominent.

  "At that time, we have been pursuing quantitative growth and neglected the experience comfort of tourists." Bianba, secretary of the Party Committee of Lulang Town, said that although the vigorous development of family hotels has made the people taste the sweetness, the extensive management and loose management have made tourists feel dissatisfied.

  How to realize the sustainable development of characteristic tourism has become a difficult problem in front of the development of Lulang Town.

  According to Bianba, in order to further improve the service quality, the government gave financial subsidies to upgrade the hotel hardware. "With clean toilets and comfortable beds, tourists have a good place to experience traditional Tibetan dwellings. The improvement of quality has led to an increase in quantity. "

  Looking from the window on the second floor of Caiwangdunzhu Family Hotel, some tourists are experiencing folk activities such as horseback riding and archery on the grassy pasture. "After entering May, I was full almost every day, and the room had to be booked two days in advance, and there were many repeat customers." Cai Wangdunzhu said with a smile.

  In 2017, with the counterpart support of Guangdong Province, Lulang International Tourism Town (hereinafter referred to as "Lulang Town") with a total investment of 3.8 billion yuan opened its doors.

  Corner of Lulang International Tourism Town. Provided by Lulang Scenic Area Management Committee

  Tsering Robb, a villager in Zhaxigang Village, Lulang Town, who has been engaged in catering and accommodation business, said: "After the completion of Lulang Town, there are many more tourists than in previous years, especially the cultural tourism festival and stone pot banquet for thousands of people in Lulang Town. It has gathered more popularity for the town." Tsering Rob, who is quite business-minded, opened a stone pot chicken restaurant in the commercial street of the newly-built town of Lulang, which gave him another income. There are not a few local people like Tsering Rob who have benefited from the project in Lulang Town. Due to the increase of tourists, the demand and price of various under-forest products have increased, and the income of farmers and herdsmen has also increased accordingly.

  Stone pot banquet for thousands of people. Chai Jidong

  Walking on the streets of the town of Lulang, there are pictures of vendors wearing work clothes and Tibetan clothes waving to tourists to promote their local products. Matsutake, Tricholoma matsutake, Ganoderma lucidum, and Panax palmatum … … It is the capital of Lulang people to run a well-off life.

  "Now in Lulang Town, the environment is cleaner and more orderly, the supporting facilities are more perfect, the regional formats are increasingly rich, and the people are more market-conscious." Talking about the changes that Lulang Town has brought to the local area, Wu Xin, the captain of the village team in Lulang District, has many feelings: Lulang Town has provided thousands of jobs for local farmers and herdsmen from construction to operation, and employment at home is becoming a new landscape for Lulang people to increase their income.

  "Now, farmers and herdsmen in Lulang Town have tasted the sweetness of eco-economy through green industry, and every household has remembered ‘ Tourism classics ’ 。” Hu Xiongying, a member of the Party Group of the Management Committee of Lulang Town and the head of the Industrial Planning Section, was very emotional. In 2018, the number of receptions in Lulang Town exceeded 1.11 million, and the total tourism revenue was nearly 70 million yuan. "This is the charm of eco-tourism driving people to increase their income and get rich."

  Promote smart travel and create new formats.

  Pingcuo, a villager in Zhaxigang Village, Lulang Town, is a "WeChat control". "As long as the guests are willing, we have all added, and the circle of friends has been expanding. Now it has exceeded 1,000 people." In recent years, even tourists from France, the United States, Malaysia and Japan will come here.

  Tourists visit Lulang. Provided by Lulang Scenic Area Management Committee

  The business card of Pingcuo’s family hotel is printed with a QR code. When the mobile phone is swept away, it is a big surprise: this QR code is not a QR code of a WeChat friend, but a panoramic VR display of his home.

  "Many tourists saw the conditions of the family hotel through the panoramic VR display and immediately decided to stay." As Pingcuo was saying, a tourist sent a WeChat voice asking about the specific location of Uncle’s home. I saw that at the age of 71, he skillfully opened WeChat location sharing and told tourists to navigate over.

  "I used to pick up all the guests. Now that the network is developed, tourists all make reservations online and use mobile phone map navigation to come directly to my home. " Pingcuo told reporters that these all benefited from the informatization construction of rural tourism — — With the guidance and help of the local government, villagers who run family hotels and develop rural tourism in the village have learned micro-marketing.

  In order to improve the quality of rural tourism development and increase tourism income, Linzhi City has integrated more than 10 million yuan of funds from all parties, adopted the model of "tourism+network+farmers", and selected 149 family hotels in 8 villages including Zhaxigang as pilots, taking the lead in launching the rural tourism informatization construction in Tibet.

  "Linzhi Smart Rural Tourism Informatization Database organically integrates scenic spots, family hotels, traffic information and special products vertically, and effectively connects information such as source market, product supply and sales channels horizontally, realizing online and offline integrated marketing of rural tourism, which has effectively promoted rural tourism to improve quality and efficiency." According to Wu Xin, the captain of the village team in Lulang District, the number of tourists received by family hotels included in the pilot project of rural tourism informatization construction has doubled compared with that before the pilot project.

  Today, Zhaxigang village in Lulang town has been included in the rural tourism information construction project in Linzhi city, and has entered the era of smart tourism.

  In the era of mobile Internet, Lulang’s tourism has become three-dimensional, rich and "intelligent".

  Linzhi Tourism Big Data Platform located in Lulang Maker Center. Photo by Lu Jinhua

  In 2016, Lulang Chuangke Shuangchuang Industrial Park (hereinafter referred to as "Lulang Chuangke Center") came into being. With the theme of "scientific and technological innovation", "cultural innovation" and "double innovation+tourism", the park improved the format of Lulang Town, promoted the coordinated development of various industries, and added new impetus to the development of Lulang smart tourism.

  Walking into the tourist experience center of the park, there is a big screen on which the four seasons scenery of Lulang Scenic Area changes. Visitors can change the scenery with just a wave of their hands. "Wearing VR glasses, you can experience the high-altitude perception overlooking Lulang Scenic Area, which is really a different experience." Tourist Ms. Zhang said. In addition, through video pictures, visitors can also see information such as "eat, live, travel and buy entertainment" of Lulang, and enjoy more comfortable and convenient interactive experience services.

  "We must rely on the smart tourism platform to accelerate the construction of smart tourism supported by big data applications, achieve deep integration with the Internet in many fields such as new tourism services, new formats and new models, and realize innovative development to create new product forms and new industrial formats for Lulang’s global tourism, making Lulang’s global tourism more dynamic due to the Internet." Hu Xiongying, a member of the party group of Lulang Town Management Committee and head of the Industrial Planning Section, concluded.

  If the ecological environment is the "life" of Lulang, then the tourism industry is the "blood" of the people’s livelihood economy, and smart tourism is the "future" of Lulang’s internationalization process. Nowadays, rural tourism in Lulang is changing from simply looking at scenery to experiencing tourism and intelligent tourism. "It is precisely because of the prospect of rural tourism development that Lulang is actively promoting the transformation of smart tourism to the whole town, the whole industry and the whole people. Lulang people are also developing more projects to retain tourists." Hu Xiongying said.

  Ecological green, prosperous industry and affluent life, the road of "green development" in Lulang Town is a microcosm of Tibet’s regard of tourism as the best combination of "green mountains and green hills" and "golden mountains and silver mountains". Nowadays, the green development concept of "green water and green mountains can get rich" has penetrated into the hearts of people of all ethnic groups in Tibet, and the infinite charm of "revitalizing the beautiful economy by relying on ecological industries" is blooming on the snowy plateau.

Notice of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Municipality on Strengthening the Administration of Special VAT Invoices Issued by Tax Authorities


The State Taxation Bureau of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning:
    In order to prevent the use of special VAT invoices issued by tax authorities (hereinafter referred to as invoicing) for tax evasion and fraud, strengthen VAT supervision and plug tax loopholes, the General Administration has decided to further strengthen the management of invoicing, and now the relevant issues are notified as follows:
    First, since2004From June 1st, 2008, the tax authorities that issue invoices on behalf of the company (hereinafter referred to as the issuing authority) should fill in the Invoice Issuing List (hereinafter referred to as the Invoice Issuing List, the format is attached) for the invoices issued on behalf of the company in the current month, and at the same time, the electronic document of the Invoice Issuing List should be formed by using the invoice collecting software from the reporting period in July.
    Second, since2004Starting from the reporting period in June, 2008, general VAT taxpayers (hereinafter referred to as taxpayers) who use invoices to deduct the input tax should fill in the Invoice Deduction List (hereinafter referred to as the Deduction List, the format is attached) one by one, and submit it together with the tax return form when filing VAT tax returns. When filing in June, taxpayers only submit the paper materials of the Deduction List. From the filing period in July, taxpayers should submit floppy disks (or other storage media) containing the electronic data of the Deduction List in addition to the paper materials. If the paper materials and electronic data of the Deduction List are not submitted separately or filled in as required, the input tax shall not be deducted.
    Third, since2004Starting from July, 2008, all localities should submit the electronic data of "Drawing List" and "Drawing List" collected in the current month to the General Administration of Taxation by FTP in the form of ZIP files, and the FTP server of the General Administration uses the FTP server uploaded by freight invoices. See the annex for the inspection, summary and uploading methods and processes of tax authorities at all levels.
     Four, "issuing list" and "deduction list" information collection software and data inspection and summary software are developed by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, and tax authorities and taxpayers use them free of charge. If taxpayers do not have the conditions to use information collection software, they can entrust tax agents and other intermediaries to collect it on their behalf.
    Five, after May 25th, the tax authorities can download the relevant information collection software from the internal network (http://130.9.1.248) or State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China website (http://www.chinatax.gov.cn); Taxpayers can download relevant information collection software from the website of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China (http://www.chinatax.gov.cn). If taxpayers can’t access the Internet, they can be provided by the local tax authorities after downloading. Data checking and summarizing software can be downloaded and used after June 10th.
    Six, the competent tax authorities in accepting the VAT tax returns, should be in the window for the following comparison audit work:
    (a) to review whether there are data in Items 9 and 10 of the Attached Data of the Tax Return of General VAT Taxpayers (Table 2), and if there are data, check whether the Deduction List is submitted;
    (two) to review whether the contents of the "deduction list" are complete;
    (3) Whether the amounts in the columns of "Amount" and "Tax Amount" in the Deduction List are equal to the amounts in the columns of "Amount" and "Tax Amount" in Items 9 and 10 of the Appendix to the Tax Return of General VAT Taxpayers (Table 2).
    When the tax authorities audit, they find that taxpayers have not submitted the "Deduction List" or the audit results are wrong, and they should be required to make up the report or re-declare after modifying the relevant data.
    Seven, the taxpayer does not use the invoice to deduct the input tax in the current period, and may not submit the "deduction list" to the competent tax authorities.
    Eight, strengthening the management of invoicing is an important measure to strengthen the management of value-added tax and plug tax loopholes. After receiving this notice, all localities should hold special meetings to make arrangements, do a good job in publicity, strengthen the training of relevant tax officials and taxpayers, and ensure that management measures are implemented in place.
    Attachment: Data declaration and summary process for issuing special VAT invoices for small-scale taxpayers (omitted)

 State Administration of Taxation (SAT)          June 7, 2004     

Lin Yifu, Yang Weimin and Li Daokui all came, and seven "top-stream" economists suggested high-quality development.

At this year’s National People’s Congress, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that as long as we implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, promote high-quality development, and accelerate the realization of scientific and technological self-reliance, we will certainly be able to continuously improve the competitiveness and sustainability of China’s development, seize the initiative and win the future in the increasingly fierce international competition. How to further promote high-quality development? The Economic Daily invited seven authoritative economists to interpret it.

Lin Yifu, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and President of Peking University New jiegou Research Institute:

We have the ability to maintain a reasonable medium and high-speed growth.

Lin Yifu said that China is building a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other. The larger the domestic market, the stronger the ability to digest products. 

Lin Yifu said that no matter how the outside world changes, as long as we keep our determination, do our own thing well, make good use of the advantages of the domestic big market, as well as the advantages of latecomers and overtaking in industrial upgrading and technological innovation, and unswervingly deepen reform and open wider to the outside world, China is fully capable of maintaining reasonable medium-and high-speed growth under the uncertain international environment, and bringing opportunities for the development of other countries, becoming the main force to promote world economic recovery.

Yang Weimin, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Economic Commission:

Respond to risk challenges with strong manufacturing industry

Yang Weimin said that a strong manufacturing industry is the need to improve China’s competitiveness. The focus of the United States’ containment of China is innovation. The manufacturing industry is the carrier of hard technological innovation, and it is also the carrier of technological iteration and progress.

"This century epidemic has given us an important revelation, that is, to develop the economy, we must have a strong manufacturing industry." Yang Weimin said that under the external impact, we still maintained a certain economic growth rate, relying on the manufacturing industry. The epidemic has the greatest impact on the service industry, especially the face-to-face service industries such as restaurants and cinemas. If China does not have strong manufacturing capacity, it will be difficult to meet the demand when the international epidemic spreads, and it will be difficult to maintain the economic growth rate.

Hu Xiaolian, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Chairman of The Export-Import Bank of China:

Financial support for foreign trade industry is strong and solid.

Hu Xiaolian said that to support the development of foreign trade industry, export needs financial support not only in the last stage, but also depends more on the manufacturing capacity. Therefore, financial support should help foreign trade enterprises to strengthen their foundation, support foreign trade manufacturing enterprises to carry out scientific and technological research and development, technological transformation, equipment upgrading, etc., so that enterprises can better improve product quality.

Hu Xiaolian said, at the same time, we should pay attention to the financing support for the industrial chain of foreign trade production. In the upstream of large-scale backbone production enterprises, many enterprises will provide related parts and accessories, and credit support should be extended to the upstream enterprises to ensure a more stable industrial chain.

Li Daokui, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and President of China Institute of Economic Thought and Practice, Tsinghua University:

New urbanization is an important growth point of China economy.

Li Daokui believes that the new growth point of China’s economy mainly comes from three aspects:

The first is new urbanization. New-type urbanization and the resulting economic and geographical redistribution are the most important growth points of China’s economy, and the cross-regional flow of population, resources and information has great development opportunities.

Followed by industrial upgrading. In the future, we can generate more high value-added products, such as high-performance chips and aircraft engines.

The third is a low-carbon economy. Low-carbon industry needs new investment to promote. We should promote the establishment of a unified national market for carbon emissions, and under the guidance of market mechanism, make low-carbon industries gradually replace high-carbon industries and create new growth points for low-carbon economy.

Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and President of China Academy of Fiscal Science Liu Shangxi:

This year’s fiscal policy focuses on "one reduction and one increase"

Liu Shangxi said that to promote high-quality economic development, a proactive fiscal policy should enhance efficiency. Macroscopically, a proactive fiscal policy should have a leverage effect and a leverage effect. At the micro level, enterprises should have a better sense of gain, stimulate the vitality of market players and have more endogenous motivation.

Liu Shangxi said that this year’s fiscal policy focuses on two aspects, on the one hand, tax rebate and tax reduction, and on the other hand, increasing expenditure intensity. This "one reduction and one increase", from a macro perspective, is conducive to stabilizing macroeconomic operation and preventing economic decline; From the microscopic point of view, it is conducive to opening up the national economy, stimulating the vitality of micro-subjects and further safeguarding people’s livelihood.

Zhang Lianqi, Member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Vice President of China Taxation Society:

What is reduced is tax, and what is increased is confidence.

Zhang Lianqi said that at present, China’s economy is facing new downward pressure, and more than 150 million market players are the strength and resilience to stabilize the basic economy. In view of the difficulties encountered by market players, especially small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households and manufacturing industries, taxes are reduced, confidence is increased, and an optimized business environment is increased. If you save the enterprise, you will save employment and people’s livelihood, and save hope.

Zhang Lianqi suggested that it is necessary to reduce the tax burden of enterprises, improve the profitability of enterprises, let enterprises "go into battle lightly" and enhance their ability to cope with risks; Encourage manufacturing enterprises to increase investment in R&D and innovation, attract more high-tech innovative talents, strengthen research on core technologies and common technologies, promote the engineering and industrialization of innovation achievements, and enhance core competitiveness.

Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and Dean of Tsinghua University Institute of Economics and Management Bai Zhongen:

Achieving the goal of double carbon requires more consumer participation.

Bai Zhongen said that in order to achieve the goal of "double carbon" more efficiently, the carbon emission trading market should play a greater role, allowing consumers to participate in the trading of carbon emission rights and more people to participate in the process of achieving the goal of "double carbon".

Bai Zhongen suggested that the emission quota should be distributed to consumers free of charge, and consumers should trade in the consumer market, and the power sector should buy it in the market. When the electricity price rises, because consumers get the emission quota, they can sell the quota to get a certain income, which can hedge the negative impact of consumers’ price increase, which can make the energy distribution more reasonable.

Is it necessary to use legal annual leave for New Year’s Eve rest?

The notice of the Spring Festival holiday in 2024 has been issued, and all units are encouraged to arrange employees to rest on New Year’s Eve in combination with paid annual leave and other systems. Seeing this, is there a string of question marks in everyone’s mind: Can the unit uniformly arrange the statutory annual leave? Is it necessary to use legal annual leave for New Year’s Eve rest? Can the unit arrange welfare leave such as reunion leave and reunion leave? …… Recently, two cases tried by Beijing No.1 Intermediate People’s Court were related to the Spring Festival holiday. Let’s follow the judge and see what is the correct way to arrange employees’ Spring Festival vacation.

(Image source network intrusion)

A brief introduction to the case

Case 1: Zhao claimed that he did not take annual leave during his employment, and appealed to a company to pay the annual leave salary from February 26, 2018 to January 14, 2020. The company advocates that employees should take annual leave in a unified way during the Spring Festival every year. Zhao has finished his statutory annual leave and does not need to pay the annual leave salary. To this end, the company submitted the notice of Spring Festival holiday over the years, which stated that the company began to have a holiday every year from the 25th of the twelfth lunar month, and made up classes after the Spring Festival. Zhao did not recognize the authenticity of the notice, and said that during the Spring Festival, he took vacations according to normal legal holidays.

Case 2: Dong appealed to a company to pay the annual leave salary from August 17, 2020 to May 11, 2021. The company claims that Dong has finished his annual leave during the above period and submitted a notice of Spring Festival holiday. The notice showed: "The company arranged a holiday from February 6, 2021 (the 25th day of the twelfth lunar month) to February 21, 2021 (the 10th day of the first month), with a total of 16 days, and officially went to work on February 22. ….. February 8, 9, 10, 18 and 19 are legal working days, and employees’ legal annual leave is given priority to deduct the Spring Festival holiday. " Dong recognized that he had read the notice and that he had not been on duty during the Spring Festival according to the notice. The company also paid Dong’s salary during the above period according to the salary standard of normal work.

Two | case statement

In the above two cases, the company claimed that employees were arranged to take legal annual leave during the Spring Festival, and there was no need to pay employees wages for not taking legal annual leave. But the results of the two cases are completely different. For case 1, the court held through trial that although the number of days for employees to take holidays in the notice of Spring Festival holiday submitted by the company was more than the national unified holiday arrangement, the nature of the extra holidays was not clearly defined as annual leave, and the arrangement of making up shifts for holidays in the notice did not conform to the nature of annual leave. Zhao did not recognize the holiday notice, so the court rejected the company’s claim that Zhao had taken annual leave, and determined that the company should pay the salary for the annual leave. For the second case, the court held through trial that the company sent a notice of Spring Festival holiday to all employees according to the specific conditions of production and work, and clearly defined the nature of holidays beyond the unified holiday arrangement as "using annual leave deduction". Dong read the notice, did not raise any objection to the company, and actually did not go to work during this period. During the holiday period, the company paid wages according to the salary standard of normal work. Therefore, the company’s overall arrangement for Dong’s annual leave is in compliance with laws and regulations, and it should be considered that Dong’s annual leave has been taken, and the company does not need to pay the annual leave salary.

Iii. Reasoning by case

I. Nature of annual leave

Annual leave refers to the right of workers to keep their jobs and take paid leave every year after they have worked for a certain number of years. The annual leave system is of great significance for ensuring workers’ rest, mobilizing their work enthusiasm and building a harmonious and stable employment relationship.

Annual leave can be divided into statutory annual leave and welfare annual leave. Statutory annual leave refers to the legal leave right of workers stipulated by labor laws and regulations, and its application should comply with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations. China’s "Labor Law", "Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees" and "Implementation Measures for Paid Annual Leave for Enterprise Employees" have made specific provisions on the application of statutory annual leave. Welfare annual leave is the welfare of paid rest given to workers by the employer in addition to the statutory annual leave, which is regulated by the employer in the form of rules and regulations.

Two, the employer can co-ordinate arrangements for employees to take annual leave.

For the statutory annual leave, the first paragraph of Article 5 of the Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees stipulates: "The unit shall make overall arrangements for annual leave for employees according to the specific conditions of production and work and taking into account the wishes of employees themselves." According to this regulation, the employer has the right to make overall arrangements for employees to take annual leave, and the employee’s own wishes should be taken into account when making overall arrangements. It is worth noting that considering the wishes of employees themselves does not necessarily mean that consensus is needed.

For welfare annual leave, since it belongs to welfare, how to apply it specifically belongs to the scope of the employer’s independent employment management right, and the unit will make clear the number of days, conditions and order of leave through rules and regulations. As vacations are important matters directly related to employees’ vital interests, rules and regulations must be formulated through democratic procedures and publicized or informed to workers before they are binding.

Third, the reasonable overall arrangement of employees’ annual leave tips

1. To make overall arrangements for employees to take annual leave, a written notice shall be issued and delivered or informed to employees. In reality, many units often allow employees to take vacations by verbal notice or acquiescence when arranging their employees’ Spring Festival vacations, or although there is a written notice of vacation, they have not submitted evidence of delivery or notification to employees. This kind of irregular behavior is not conducive to ensuring employees’ rest, nor to standardizing employment management.

2. Leave notice should specify the nature of leave. Both statutory annual leave and welfare annual leave can be used to arrange paid rest for employees. If the unit arranges employees to take vacations during the Spring Festival, it shall specify the nature of the vacation in the vacation notice. When arranging employees to take legal annual leave, it is necessary to specify which dates belong to arranging employees to take legal annual leave, and specify the year to which they belong. For those who are not clearly defined as statutory annual leave in the notice, they can only be identified as welfare leave given by the unit to employees. For some units to specify reunion leave, reunion leave and special Spring Festival leave in the holiday notice, it is also a welfare leave in nature.

3. Under special circumstances, the employee’s consent is required. The Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees stipulates that if the unit really cannot arrange annual leave for employees or arrange annual leave across one year due to work needs, it shall obtain the consent of the employees themselves. Therefore, for the statutory annual leave, if the unit arranges employees’ leave across years, it should pay attention to obtaining the consent of the employees themselves.

Four | law link

Article 45 of the Labor Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the state practices the system of paid annual leave. Workers who have worked continuously for more than one year are entitled to paid annual leave. The specific measures shall be formulated by the State Council.

Article 5 of the Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees shall make overall arrangements for annual leave for employees according to the specific conditions of production and work and taking into account the wishes of employees themselves.

Annual leave can be arranged centrally or in sections within one year, generally not across years. If it is really necessary for the unit to arrange annual leave for employees across the year due to the characteristics of production and work, it can be arranged across one year.

If the unit really cannot arrange annual leave for its employees due to work needs, it may not arrange annual leave for employees with the consent of the employees themselves. For the number of days of annual leave that an employee should take, the unit shall pay the annual leave salary according to 300% of the employee’s daily salary.

Original title: "Is it necessary to use legal annual leave for New Year’s Eve rest? 》

Read the original text

COVID-19’s high fever persists. Can you increase the dosage? Can children use adults’ medicine? Expert answer

  At 8 o’clock on the evening of December 31st, the fifth guest, Li Zhiling, deputy director of the Pharmacy Department of Shanghai Children’s Hospital, was welcomed in the series of live broadcasts of "COVID-19’s big talk about epidemic prevention" to discuss with you the issues related to rational drug use in COVID-19. Li Zhiling also answered some hot topics that netizens care about. The following are the key questions and answers:

  Q: When there are no related symptoms, is it necessary to take more medicine in advance to prevent Covid-19?

  Li Zhiling:There are no drugs that can definitely reduce the risk of COVID-19 infection. Neither Chinese patent medicine nor other cold medicines can prevent infection by taking medicine in advance. If there is no infection in itself, if the therapeutic drugs are used indiscriminately to prevent infection, it may cause problems such as overdose and liver damage, which requires vigilance.

  Therefore, it is not recommended to prevent COVID-19 by taking medicine. Such problems can be enhanced by wearing masks, washing hands frequently, ventilating frequently, paying attention to diet, adjusting work and rest, reducing fatigue and so on, and the environment can be well sterilized.

  Q: The online "COVID-19 medication sequence chart" is widely circulated. Is this chart reliable? Is it necessary to take medicine after infection?

  Li Zhiling:"COVID-19’s medication order chart" is not reliable. The patients infected with COVID-19 have different symptoms, so there is no absolutely complete medication order.

  The first one in the order of taking medicine is Chinese patent medicine. If you have symptoms of sore throat and believe in Chinese medicine, you can take it. If there is no sore throat, you don’t need to take it. The second is wind-cold and cold granules, which can be taken when symptoms such as stuffy nose, runny nose and sore throat appear after suffering from flu. If the above situation does not occur, you do not need to take it. The third and fourth place is compound paracetamol and amantadine tablets. If it is used with ibuprofen, it may aggravate the damage of liver and kidney function. In the same way, even Huaqingwen is the same. If it is in the case of nasal congestion and sore throat, it can be taken, but if there are no symptoms, it is also unnecessary to take it.

  Q: Fever symptoms after infection are common. What antipyretics do you take the most now?

  Li Zhiling:When you have a fever, adults and children use different drugs. Adults can choose a wider range of drugs. Adults can take ibuprofen, acetaminophen and aspirin, but children can only use two antipyretics: ibuprofen and acetaminophen.

  Children need to take drugs according to their age. If the baby under three months has a fever, it is recommended to go to the hospital for treatment, because the condition changes too quickly. Babies aged 3 to 6 months can only use acetaminophen; Babies over 6 months old can use ibuprofen; Under the age of 12, ibuprofen and acetaminophen can be taken.

  Q: What are the precautions when taking ibuprofen and acetaminophen?

  Li Zhiling:The dose of acetaminophen is 10-15 mg/kg according to body weight, and it should be used for the second time at least four hours apart, and it can only be taken five times at most within 24 hours, and it can only be used for three days at most. If it is used for more than three days to the fourth day, it will accumulate damage to the liver. Also divided into the following two situations:

  A situation of high fever, high infection, etc., should go to the hospital in time. Another is that you still have a little fever, and your health is actually very good. You can change a drug on the third day, acetaminophen on the first three days, and ibuprofen on the fourth day, which can appropriately reduce the accumulated liver damage. It should be noted that ibuprofen can only be taken once every six hours, not for more than three days in a row, and only four times in a 24-hour period.

  It is suggested that people with poor renal function can choose acetaminophen first; People with poor liver function can choose ibuprofen first.

  Q: If the fever can’t come down after repeated attacks, can I increase the dosage or take other drugs by myself? If so, how much is the dose increased?

  Li Zhiling:First of all, we should observe the mental state. If the body temperature has shown a downward trend, it will take some time for the body temperature to drop after taking the medicine. If the body temperature does not drop but rises after taking the antipyretic, it is necessary to check whether the dosage of the antipyretic is enough. The dosage in the general instructions is relatively conservative, and it can be larger than the dosage in the instructions as appropriate.

  How much does the dose increase? Ibuprofen is 5-10 mg/kg, and acetaminophen is 10-15 mg/kg. Please consult the medical staff for the specific increase. At the same time, it is necessary to check whether you drink enough water. Only by drinking water can you discharge the heat from your body. If the fever can’t come down for more than three days, we should consider the seriousness of the disease itself. Among the diseases that can be treated at home routinely, the body temperature can be lowered in three days with antipyretics.

  Parents are especially reminded to check whether the medicine is vomited by the child after feeding, and the medicine itself has not been absorbed. In this case, you can choose supplementary feeding. The time is limited to 15 minutes. If the child vomits again within 15 days after taking the medicine, the original dose needs to be supplemented again.

  Finally, check whether the drug is effective. Although some drugs are still within the validity period, once the drugs are opened and exposed to air, these drugs will not be valid for more than half a year.

  Q: Are there any matters needing attention when using Chinese medicine and Chinese patent medicine at home?

  Li Zhiling:There is no need to store too many Chinese patent medicines of the same type. The guide to preparing medicines at home is not as many as possible. Just choose one of them. At the same time, there is no need to blindly increase the dose. Some components in drugs may have opposite effects, even if they have the same effect, the superposition of two or three drugs may lead to drug-induced liver injury.

  Q: The symptoms related to virus infection have been relieved. Do you want to continue taking medicine to consolidate the curative effect?

  Li Zhiling:Fever medicine is taken on demand, the body temperature is greater than 38.5 degrees Celsius, and the mental state is not good, so it is necessary to take it. Even if it is still positive, you don’t need to take it without a fever; It is unnecessary to take antipyretics if you have completely turned negative and have no fever.

  It is not excluded that in some cases, taking drugs can properly reach a course of treatment. For example: allergic rhinitis induced by COVID-19, which leads to sinusitis, thus causing headaches. In this case, the general course of treatment for sinusitis is 10-14 days and nearly two weeks. Even if the symptoms get better, once the drug is stopped, the disease caused by virus or bacteria will be repeated. The same is true for pneumonia, which usually lasts for 10-14 days.

  Q: Can children use adult antipyretics? Can adults use children’s antipyretics?

  Li Zhiling:Generally speaking, most adults can use children’s medicine, but most children can’t use adults’ medicine. For example: antipyretics, children can use two kinds of ibuprofen and acetaminophen, adults can use ibuprofen, acetaminophen, aspirin, nimesulide, etc. Among these drugs, nimesulide is prohibited under the age of 12. If adults take nimesulide for children, it will lead to adverse reactions such as liver and kidney function damage and central nervous system.

  For adults, it is easy to metabolize drugs out of the body, but children can’t metabolize the drugs taken by these adults. Therefore, children should try not to use adult antipyretics. If you want to use adult drugs, you need to read the instructions carefully. Look at the column of children’s medication. It says that it is forbidden under a few years old. If it says forbidden, you must never take it under the prescribed age. If it is not written, it is not clear whether the drug can be taken by children. You can consult the medical staff further.

Good results are true or false. The 14th generation Sylphy real car evaluation.

Under the new normal of the auto market, for car companies, upgrading and forging ahead is the foundation. In the first half of 2019, some car companies have completed the upgrading one after another. Among them, the 14th generation concerns me the most. On the one hand, because it is the biggest change among many models upgraded this year, there have been earth-shaking changes from exterior interior to power configuration; On the other hand, because it got 28,898 cars in the full moon, hot cars are always topical.

Therefore, on an opportune day, when the wind blows, we choose to test the overall performance of the 14th generation on the spot to see if it is appropriate under the prestigious status. For consumers who love but don’t start, they can also get first-hand real information.

Static evaluation-appearance

Externally, the 14th generation is younger and more fashionable, and the overall feeling is lower, giving people a new sense of sight. The size of this generation is 4641*1815*1447m, which is 56mm lower than that of the previous generation, 55mm wider, 10mm longer, and the ratio of width to height reaches 1.254, ranking among the best.

Personally, the front face and is a plus point for the 14th generation. The biggest difference between the front face and the competing products is that the lines are sharper, and the design of large-size similar to the entrance passage gives people a sense of hegemony. With black air intake grille, it has great visual impact. If you put it in a pile of A-class cars, you can definitely "Pick" it out at a glance.

Five pieces of 17-inch aluminum cutting, the cross-design sports style is really eye-catching. Looking at the street, in the A-class car market, there are only a handful of people who can make a high-level feeling about their homes, at least an era younger than the new ones.

The side lines adopt a streamlined upward design, which enhances the fashionable sense of movement of the vehicle. Previously, car critics often used their flowers to avoid the "seemingly impossible task" of evaluating the appearance. The reason is simple-because the models are too similar. But starting from this generation of models, the way of possible evaluation will be simpler. In these brands,, and, the lines are more vivid-the newly raised segmented waistline muscle sense is extremely obvious. Of course, this design is not all for good looks. You can find many similar spoiler designs around. It is understood that this new car has reached 0.26Cd, a proper GT-R level. As the name implies, ultra-low can reduce the pressure when driving against the wind, thus reducing fuel consumption.

There is a diffuser of the same color at the bottom of the rear. Some people think that the black one will be more eye-catching, but the same color will be more harmonious. You can also find blackened rear taillights here, which are the usual settings for sports cars.

Static evaluation-interior

Walking into the car, the interior changes are also very obvious. The model we test-drive uses orange and black colors and leather interior atmosphere, which looks and feels more exquisite. The official claims to have a lateral space of 1480mm inside the car. Under the actual experience, you will feel that your arms are more stretched when you put them down, especially when there are three people sitting in the back row, the ride will be easier.

Our seats have always been called "moving sofas". The actual feeling of sitting down is a little more comfortable than the sofa. Because the surrounding design of the seat back is more suitable for the spine, you will feel that the whole body is wrapped by the seat. And the seat is made of leather fabric, and the filler is not only soft but also thick, which is not the kind of soft sofa at home, but an elastic touch.

The front row space is very comfortable and has enough space. The model is 177cm tall. When sitting in the front row, there can be two fists in the head space, and there is still room left. (You can refer to the picture)

The new seat adjustment can be said to be very comprehensive This time, I opened the 14th generation top version, which supports 8-way electric adjustment with lumbar support, and also provides a waist fatigue relief device. At this price, it is not easy to make the seat so intimate, and some entry-level ones are at this level.

Officially, the seating space in the back row can reach 637-887mm. According to the actual measurement, the head surplus space of a model with a height of 177cm can reach 1.5 punches after sitting up straight.

At the same time, when the front seat is debugged in place, the knee can have an extra space of 20-30cm, and it is no problem to cross your legs. Horizontally speaking, even if you take three people together, there is no problem at all, and there will be no feeling of crowding. The only drawback is that the rear seats still don’t support reclining.

The center console adopts the contrast color design of black and orange, which does not cater to the aesthetic of "flat screen", but uses the suspended 8-inch central control screen with simple and clear buttons, which is a typical luxury car design style. Three chrome-plated air conditioning outlets balance the coordination of the whole picture. It is commendable that the air conditioner starts very quickly. The front and rear three vents can point to different areas, and the optimal temperature suitable for everyone can be adjusted according to the position of the air outlet. In order to take care of the feeling of the passengers in the back row, there are also two limelight in the middle position of the back row, and the direction of the air outlet and the wind speed can be adjusted.

The big chicken leg feels comfortable, and the key is not to feel heavy and laborious when shifting gears. There is a "secret" button at the lower end of the rear of the bar. Pressing it can start the sports mode, and the measured acceleration effect and dynamic performance are more radical, but it is estimated that it will definitely float slightly.

The steering wheel adopts the latest style of leather three-position sports steering wheel, which is covered with leather to provide a thick hand grip, and with multi-function buttons, the volume of the central control LCD screen and music can be directly adjusted. Moreover, the steering wheel is very light, and there will be no dead weight or difficulty in controlling the direction.

It adopts 8-inch suspended central control LCD screen, and has built-in functions such as Zhilian entertainment, navigation, music and Bluetooth. There is nothing particularly outstanding, but there are two points worth appreciating. First, a "shell" is put on the real screen, which will not leave fingerprints; Second, the function of fuzzy speech recognition has become more proficient. If you say "Listen to Jay Chou", it can also give you some popular songs of Jay.

We also use mobile phones to connect to Bluetooth to play music. A car can connect several Bluetooth devices, and the sound quality of the stereo is very clear, and the connection and playback of music will not be affected at a distance of 2 meters from the car.

There are two USB ports in the front armrest box and the gear lever area, both of which have charging function. Among them, the USB interface under the central control can transmit data, which is convenient for charging users who navigate in the driver’s seat. The USB interface in the armrest box is a fast charging port, because the position is relatively central, as long as a charging cable of about 1 meter can charge people in each seat.

The design feels like a dynamic radio, which is a relatively careless design. From the beginning, many enterprises also pursued to replace all the instruments in front with a whole big screen. But no matter from the reliability or ease of use, the design of double entity plus LCD screen is the most reasonable. It can be seen that compared with "grandstanding", the designer of this model pays more attention to the actual use needs of the driver.

The adjustment buttons on the side are relatively simple and easy to understand, and the texture of matte black is relatively advanced, but there are not too many bright spots and shortcomings.

The field of vision is still relatively broad. Although the overall reduction is 56mm, it does not affect the breadth of vision. And in order to prevent the blind spots in the line of sight from happening, the two sides are specially equipped with anti-collision lighting reminders. This is so sweet.

Static evaluation-storage space

The storage space of the gear lever is still very large. The front can accommodate 2 cups and some sundries. After lifting, it can accommodate 3 bottles of 550ML mineral water, and even be rich. It can fully meet daily needs.

Although the rear row is not laid down by 4/6, the trunk is very flat, with the depth, width and height of 980mm, 1060-1430mm and 530mm respectively. And in order to better take care of the convenience of the owner when loading and unloading goods, the lower and wider luggage compartment opening is specially designed, which is more convenient to use.

Dynamic evaluation

On the whole, the new generation of power output can be described in one word-smooth. Different from the previous generation, this generation is not only easy to drive, but also more agile in power adjustment, and has sufficient power reserves during rapid acceleration and late acceleration.

We drove the car up the hill for evaluation. In the face of strong lateral mountain wind, it will shake slightly, but it is very smooth when dealing with bumps on the road. It can be said that compared with the previous generation models, the new driving quality has been significantly improved. This should have a lot to do with IDM

Since more and more friends will choose to travel by car now, it is inevitable to follow the car. So we specially tested the speed of following the car. The target we chose to follow is a Mercedes C300. Because of the mountain road, the power of the rear section of C3006 cylinder did not come into play, so overall, it is relatively easy to follow the car. When driving on a curve, the new one is relatively stable, and only one hand is needed to directly enter the curve, and no unnecessary correction is needed at all. There will be no obvious feeling of shaking and drifting in the car. This is quite surprising to me. Compared with the previous generation, the toughness and follow-up of this generation have been qualitatively improved, and the handling performance and ride comfort are good.

Officials show that the new 100 kilometers is as low as 4.9L During the actual measurement, although there was no chance to run the comprehensive working condition, the result of running down the high-speed and mountain road was around 5L. As a 4-cylinder machine, 1.6L, it is amazing to run out of such data.

In addition, the quietness of this car is still very good. Although there is still a gap from C300, the sound insulation technology has reached the entry-level level. The effect of road noise isolation will be obvious at the moment of full closure. At a speed of 120 mph, the tire noise will not be very strong.

The performance of the new generation in active and passive security is more worthy of a sun. Seven active safety technologies and three driving AIDS, including IFCW over-the-horizon collision warning, EAPM accelerator incorrect stepping correction, CTA reversing vehicle side warning and IDA fatigue intelligent warning, are unique among all current replacement models. Just because of the time problem, I didn’t carefully evaluate its specific functional performance this time.

Through this evaluation, we, the 14th generation, were able to get 28,898 orders within one month of listing, which really had something to do with its sincerity. Xindu has made great progress in appearance, interior and configuration. According to the guide price of 109,000-143,000 given by official website, the price/performance ratio of this car is not high. If you like sports in appearance, luxurious interior and comfortable driving, I suggest you take a test drive yourself, and you won’t be disappointed.

The article is provided by the author.

Suzhou Blue Power E5 price reduction news! The lowest price 99,800, not to be missed

Welcome to [Autohome Suzhou Promotions Channel], we bring you the latest promotions. Especially for models, a price reduction promotion campaign is underway to meet consumers’ pursuit of cost performance. Currently, buyers of Blue Electric E5 cars in Suzhou area can enjoy up to 40,100 cash discounts. The minimum starting price has been adjusted to an attractive 99,800 yuan. If you are interested in Blue Electric E5, don’t miss this valuable opportunity. Click "Chatti Car Price" in the quote form below to get the latest and possibly higher offer details to add value to your car buying decision.

宿州蓝电E5降价消息!最低售价9.98万,不容错过

宿州蓝电E5降价消息!最低售价9.98万,不容错过

The Blue Electric E5 outlines a stylish side profile with elegant body lines. Its body size is 4760mm x 1865mm x 1710mm, and the wheelbase reaches 2785mm, ensuring a spacious interior space. The front and rear wheelbases are 1585mm and 1580mm respectively, providing a solid foundation for driving stability. The tire size is 225/55 R18, and it is paired with a delicate wheel design, which not only enhances the visual beauty, but also ensures good grip and driving performance.

宿州蓝电E5降价消息!最低售价9.98万,不容错过

The interior design of Blue Electric E5 is mainly based on modern minimalist style, which is exquisite and practical. The steering wheel is made of leather material to provide a good grip and supports manual up and down adjustment, which is convenient for drivers to adjust according to their needs. The 12.3-inch central control screen acts as the information center in the car, integrating functions such as multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning control. It supports automatic speech recognition and convenient operation. The seats are made of imitation leather material to provide a comfortable riding experience. The main and auxiliary seats support front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment and high and low adjustment, which can meet the individual needs of different passengers. The rear seats support backrest adjustment and have the function of proportional reclining, which brings greater space flexibility to passengers. The overall interior pays attention to details and aims to create a warm and technological interior environment.

宿州蓝电E5降价消息!最低售价9.98万,不容错过

The Blue Electric E5 is equipped with a 1.5L four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 81 kilowatts, providing the vehicle with a stable power output. The torque performance of this engine is equally excellent, with a maximum torque of 135 Nm, which guarantees the flexible response of the vehicle in daily driving. It is matched with the E-CVT continuously variable transmission, which has the advantage of enabling a smooth shift process, improving driving comfort and saving fuel.

Overall, the Autohome owner expressed his high admiration for the exterior design of the Blue Electric E5. He emphasized the atmosphere brought by the LED headlights running through the front and the security of the front face. The smooth design of the waistline also made him feel the solidity of the body. These details undoubtedly strengthen the image of the Blue Electric E5 in the hearts of consumers, making people trust and satisfied with it.

Meituan Takeaway Releases Rider Employment Report, Driving 2.70 million Employment During the Year

One afternoon two months ago, when Meituan rider Yu Suoqun from Jilin jumped into the icy river water and desperately rescued the driver of the drowning car, he would never have imagined that he would be on the stage of the first rider award ceremony in the food delivery industry and become a bright star in the group.

On January 17, China’s first food delivery rider awards ceremony, "City New Youth · 2018 Meituan Food Delivery Rider Awards Ceremony", was held in Beijing. A total of 8 awards were presented at the ceremony, and 80 outstanding riders and sites were honored.

8 major awards were released and 10 people won the "City New Youth of the Year"

Meituan takeaway issued awards for the riders, such as the top ten praise riders of the year, the top ten dedicated riders of the year, the top ten webmasters of the year, and the king of the top ten mileage of the year.

In addition, the "New City Youth of the Year" award is a special project reward set up by Meituan Takeaway for model riders. As representatives of the new city youth, they are using their actual actions to convey positive energy. "Glacier Warrior" Yu Chaoqun, "Lucheng Good Man" Lu Hucheng and other 10 people shared the award. Jilin Yu Chaoqun jumped into the icy river water to rescue the car owner in a moment of crisis without hesitation.

Rider employment report released, takeaway drives 2.70 million employment

At the award ceremony, Meituan also released the "New Youth in the City: Employment Report of Takeaway Riders in 2018" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report"). The "Report" is based on Meituan platform data, 118,000 effective rider questionnaire, and gives answers on the real family, income, work, life and study of the rider group.

The report shows that in 2018, more than 2.7 million riders earned income from Meituan food delivery. 77% of the riders came from rural areas, and the majority were born in the 1980s and 1990s, and 92% were men. Most of them are the backbone of their families. 60% of the riders are married and have children, and 40% of the riders’ lovers choose to take care of children and the elderly at home. 45% of the riders receive more than 20 orders per day, and 40% of the riders travel more than 50 kilometers per day, which is close to the total length of Beijing’s Fourth Ring Road. But they are not satisfied with this. 35% of Meituan riders have other sources of income, such as factory workers, enterprises and institutions, and starting their own small business or starting a business.

Flexible working hours, guaranteed income, and free time have become important reasons for them to choose to be riders. 52% of riders work less than 4 hours a day, and 39% of riders work 4 to 8 hours.

The "Report" shows that 53% of Meituan riders will choose to work in the province, with Henan, Anhui, Shanxi, Jiangxi and Guangxi becoming the provinces with the highest proportion of riders working in the same province. In terms of geography, the number of riders working in Guangdong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang is the largest, followed by Shanghai and Beijing. The number of riders in provinces with higher GDP is relatively large.

In addition, Meituan Takeaway has launched a special rider protection plan, providing care funds covering 25 major diseases to fully protect the health and safety of riders.