Indian media： American anti-China science and technology war is groundless and tantamount to self-destruction

　　India’s "QRIUS" website article on May 23, the original title: The US anti-China science and technology war is unfounded and tantamount to self-destruction. For American companies, financial giants, high-tech industries and consumers, President Biden’s expansion of the technology war is bad news. Over time, this will damage the Asian recovery and the global economic prospects.

　　Recently, the Biden administration sent two senior officials to "explain" that the United States is not seeking to decouple from China (in fact, the United States seems to be doing so). However, neither Finance Minister Yellen nor Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs Sullivan answered how Washington plans to restrict technology transfer and investment in China. This encourages the view that the new measures of the United States may harm investors and disrupt the world trading system. At the beginning of 2021, Anne Kruger, a former WTO economist, warned that the US practices were "bullying China in trade, foreign investment, cyberspace, e-commerce, intellectual property rights, the South China Sea, the Taiwan Strait and other matters." The U.S. measures (aimed at China’s suppression) have produced extensive and aimless negative effects, especially when the U.S. economy is teetering on the brink of recession. No matter what strategy the Biden administration adopts, the long-term economic challenges of the United States have just begun, and the war on science and technology will make the situation worse.

　　In addition to prohibiting American companies from making foreign investments in China’s technology enterprises, Biden’s administration is also trying to restrict the types of technologies sold in China. As high-end semiconductors become the initial focus, the restrictions will be extended to artificial intelligence, quantum computing, electric vehicles and rare earth metals; In short, those emerging industries in the future. Ironically, American companies and financial giants still want to cooperate with China, just as ordinary Americans want cheap and affordable goods.

　　For several weeks, Biden’s administration said that it would announce restrictions on investment in China with its American allies before the Group of Seven (G7) Hiroshima Summit. But it didn’t happen. On the contrary, it is only stated in the summit communique that G7 partners "stand together" in their respective aspects of China, but all member States will "act in accordance with national interests". Although the U.S. government tries to multilateralize misleading policies, it may be that only the United States will really implement such policies.

　　No matter how meager security benefits Biden administration hopes to gain from preventing American investment and international recognition of China’s technology enterprises, these benefits may be offset by the huge collateral damage caused by the new restrictions in the United States and the world. Over time, these restrictions will also prevent Americans from learning from China technology companies — — Many of them are at or near the top of the technology field.

　　Washington’s technical restrictions (aimed at China) will punish American enterprises, investors and consumers over time, undermine global recovery and drag American allies into geopolitical stagnation, and suffer huge losses due to missed opportunities. This is the wrong action at the wrong time. (The author Dan Steinbeck is the director of the International Trade Research Office of the Indian-Chinese Institute of American Think Tank, translated by Ding Ji)

Customers buy more than 10,000 yuan graphics cards online but receive bricks and mineral water？ Merchant response

　　Jimu journalist Liu Xiaobin

　　Mr. Du from Shenyang, Liaoning spent 15,288 yuan to buy a video card through the idle fish platform, but received a brick and a bottle of water. On April 10th, the staff of the graphics card seller responded to a journalist who had a dispute with Mr. Du in a previous online transaction. The money has been returned but has not yet been returned. Mr. Du’s second card purchase is still on the platform. Because of fear of loss, he gave a brick and a bottle of water this time.

QQ screenshot 20220410183726.png

　　Video screenshot

　　The video circulating on the Internet shows that at a railing with barbed wire, a woman handed a paper box from under the barbed wire, and a man opened it on the spot. There was a packaged object and a bottle of water in the box. In the video, the man said that the packaged object was a brick.

QQ Pictures 20220410184943.jpg

　　Video screenshot

　　On the afternoon of April 10th, Jimu journalist contacted Mr. Du, the publisher of the video. He introduced that he lives in Huanggu District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province. On April 2, he paid 15,288 yuan on the idle fish platform and bought a graphics card at an online store with an address in Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, ready to install it on the computer to play games. At 4 o’clock on the afternoon of April 9, he went downstairs to get the parcel, opened it in front of the courier, and found that it was not a graphics card, but a brick and a bottle of water.

QQ screenshot 20220410183839.png

　　Video screenshot

　　Mr. Du told Jimu journalist that at the end of March, he saw an advertisement on the Internet saying that a new graphics card was to be listed. It happened that he needed it. On March 29th, he placed an order on the idle fish platform and paid 15,490 yuan for it. Later, after receiving the goods, he felt that he didn’t meet his requirements, so he proposed to replace a product. He had many conversations with the seller in the middle. On the afternoon of April 9, before receiving the new express, he received the last payment of 15,300 yuan returned by the platform. For this matter, Mr. Wei, a staff member of the seller of the video card, told the Jimu journalist that the courier containing bricks and water was indeed sent through them, but there was a dispute with the buyer in the last online transaction.

　　Mr. Wei introduced that at the end of March, Mr. Du paid more than 15,000 yuan to buy a graphics card. At that time, he had clearly told Mr. Du that the graphics card "will not be returned once it is sold, unless there are quality problems", but after Mr. Du received the graphics card, he asked for a return. After the return, he also asked for more than 100 yuan less, so the two sides had a dispute. Mr. Wei said that in repeated communication, Mr. Du spent another 15,288 yuan to buy a graphics card.

　　"The price of graphics card is different every day, sometimes the price difference is relatively large, and the price loss and courier fee will need to be borne by the seller. For the first time, the loss of that graphics card was about 800 yuan, and I was angry. In addition, I did not receive the first graphics card returned by Mr. Du at that time. I was worried that the loss would be even greater and I had to deliver the goods as scheduled, so I delivered a brick and a bottle of water. " Mr. Wei said that this matter is more complicated and there are reasons for it.

　　On the afternoon of April 9, Mr. Du didn’t sign for the express delivery, and he has asked the express delivery company to return it, and Mr. Du has complained about this to the idle fish platform.

＂The face is 30 years old＂! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

　　Recently,

　　A video of a girl walking into Tibet in a cart

　　Fire.

　　In the video,

　　See a woman in the distance.

　　Walking over with simple luggage.

　　The woman has short hair and a dark face.

　　Covered with years of wind and frost.

　　A man on the side of the road,

　　Curious to ask the woman:

　　"Where do you come from? How old is this year? "

　　The woman said that she is from Hubei.

　　I am 28 years old this year.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

　　Contrast before and after hiking.

　　See the video

　　And the comparison of girls before and after hiking,

　　Some netizens teased,

　　"It feels like walking for 30 years."

　　A 28-year-old woman looks like a 58-year-old aunt.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

　　Some netizens also said that,

　　Admire her courage and be happy.

　　"Although the appearance has changed,

　　But the mind has been purified. "

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

　　The girl who walked into Tibet responded.

　　Sunburn is the mark of effort.

　　No facial anxiety

　　This girl, named Xia Xia, talked about the topic that netizens teased her that "28 years old turns 58 years old". She said that hiking completely cured her mental internal friction and made her accept herself completely.

　　"My original intention is to feel the world and challenge myself. Compared with nature, human beings are really small, and our troubles are just a drop in the ocean. My sunburn is the mark of my efforts and my medal. They make me love myself more. I have no appearance anxiety. "

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

　　In response to the question of how to make a living during hiking, she said that she relied on live broadcast income to make a living during hiking. "The most important thing for people is to live a full life and work hard for what they like. I have made no less efforts for hiking than going to work. There is only one life, and I want to do what I want in time. " Her parents felt her determination, respected her choice and gave her the courage to dare to challenge the unknown.

"The face is 30 years old"! 28-year-old woman walks in Tibet, causing heated discussion.

　　Xia Xia’s next plan is to go abroad on foot next year. "For hiking, I haven’t been home for the New Year for three years. After this time, I want to go home to meet my parents and start again next year. "

　　Because of her two experiences of hiking in Tibet, she received encouragement from many netizens, and her media account rose by 200,000 overnight. "The enthusiasm of netizens infected me. In the future, I will record more hiking life and answer questions for outdoor enthusiasts."

　　Synthesis: Tide News, Channel Network

[Editor in charge:

]

Match day 13： The United States dropped the relay and the replay squeezed out China to advance.

　　　　　　　 CCTV News:From the evening of 18th to the morning of 19th, Beijing time, the Rio Olympic Games ushered in the 13th competition day. China ranked third in the medal table with 20 gold, 16 silver and 22 bronze medals.

△ As of 8: 30 am on August 19, Beijing time,

△ As of 8: 30 am on August 19, Beijing time,

　　　　　　　 Diving women’s 10m platform final

　　　　　　　 Ren Xi performed perfectly, winning gold and Si Yajie taking silver.

　　　　　　　 In the women’s 10m platform final of the Rio Olympic Games, which ended early this morning, Beijing time, two girls from China played a stable role. Ren Xi scored three high scores of over 90 points with near-perfect performance, winning the 20th gold medal for China and the silver medal for Si Yajie.

△ Ren Xi

△ Ren Xi

△ Si Yajie

△ Si Yajie

　　　　　　　 Ren Xi, born in 2001, became the first Olympic champion in China after 00. Si Yajie was born in 1998 and will turn 18 at the end of this year.

　　　　　　　 4X100 relay preliminaries

　　　　　　　 China men’s team finished third in total score.

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, in the 4X100 relay preliminaries of track and field events in Rio Olympic Games, China was divided into the first group, and Tang Xingqiang, Xie Zhenye, Su Bingtian and Zhang Peimeng represented China, and finally ran 37.82 seconds, ranking second in the group, which also broke the Asian record.

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　　　　　　　 However, in another group of matches that followed, the Japanese team ran 37.68 seconds, which set a new Asian record just set by China, and also surpassed the traditional strong Jamaican team, and advanced to the final first in the group. The men’s 4X100 final will be held on the morning of 20th Beijing time.

　　　　　　　 The China women’s team was pushed out of the final in the United States’ individual replay.

　　　　　　　 In the women’s 4X100 relay preliminaries, the China women’s team consisting of Yuan Qiqi, Wei Yongli, Ge Manqi and Liang Xiaojing finished in the first group in 42.70 seconds.

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　　　　　　　 Then in the second group, the American women’s team made a mistake in the handover of the second stick Felix and the third stick Gardner, and finally finished the game. In this way, the China women’s team ranked eighth in the preliminary round and entered the final.

△ American team handover error moment

△ American team handover error moment

　　　　　　　 However, the American track and field team appealed that a Brazilian player touched Felix when he was about to hand over the baton. The game will be replayed in slow motion, and the complaint of the US team will be confirmed to be valid. The United States re-ran alone in the same pass and qualified for the final with a score of 41.77 seconds. China, which ranked eighth in the preliminary round, missed the final.

△ The US team re-ran alone in the same pass.

△ The US team re-ran alone in the same pass.

　　　　　　　 After the United States rematch and qualified for the women’s 4×100 relay final of the Rio Olympic Games, the China delegation immediately filed a second complaint, including: 1. Nine teams advanced to the final; 2. The finals will be divided into two groups. The five teams with the best scores are divided into one group, and the four teams with the lower scores are divided into another group. However, the second appeal of China women’s relay team was rejected. Previously, the delegation of China had complained about the disqualification of the United States team in the rematch, but the complaint was finally rejected.

　　　　　　　 Boxing women’s 51kg semifinal

　　　　　　　 Cancan Ren wins bronze medal.

　　　　　　　 China’s Cancan Ren lost 0-3 to British star Adams in the first contest of the women’s 51kg semi-final of the Rio Olympic Games this morning. According to the rules, all the semi-finalists will get bronze medals if they lose. At the London Olympic Games four years ago, Cancan Ren lost to her opponent in the final and won a silver medal.

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　　　　　　　 Synchronized swimming collective technical self-selection

　　　　　　　 China is temporarily ranked second.

　　　　　　　 Early this morning, Beijing time, the Rio Olympic Games synchronized swimming collective technical self-selection competition was held at Maria Lunk Water Center. The theme of the China team is "Samba Dance". China girl infected the audience with enthusiastic samba, and finally got 95.6174 points, ranking second by less than 2 points behind the traditional strong Russian team.　

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　　　　　　　 After that, the synchronized swimming competition will be held on the evening of 19th Beijing time, and the total score of the two competitions will determine the final champion.

　　　　　　　 Badminton game

　　　　　　　 Men’s doubles: Chai Biao/Hong Wei missed the podium

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, the badminton men’s doubles competition of Rio Olympic Games entered the final competition. In the bronze medal match, China team Chai Biao/Hong Wei fought hard for three sets, and lost to British team Ellis/langridge 1-2, and won the fourth place.　

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　　　　　　　 Women’s singles: Li Xuerui missed the final with knee injury.

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, the badminton women’s singles competition of Rio Olympic Games entered the semi-final competition. Defending champion, No.3 seed of the tournament and China’s Li Xuerui lost 0-2 to Spanish player Marin, who ranked first in the world, and missed the women’s singles final.

　　　　　　　 In the past record of confrontation between Li Xuerui and Marin, Li Xuerui has the advantage of 5 games, 3 wins and 2 losses, but since 2014, Li Xuerui’s left foot and knee have been injured one after another, which has affected her competitive state.

　　　　　　　 In the second game of the game, at 16-17, Li Xuerui suddenly fell backwards when he returned the ball, and his knee was unfortunately sprained. After simple treatment by the team doctor, Li Xuerui returned to the field strongly, but he was unable to run on a large scale. In the end, Li Xuerui lost the second game 16-21, and lost to Marin 0-2, failing to advance to the women’s singles final.

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　　　　　　　 After the game, Li Xuerui was diagnosed with a broken anterior cruciate ligament in her left knee, which also meant that she would withdraw from the women’s singles bronze medal competition and bid farewell to the Rio Olympic Games.

　　　　　　　 Women’s doubles: Yu Yang/Tang Yuanting won the fourth place

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, in the bronze medal match of badminton women’s doubles, China team Yu Yang/Tang Yuanting lost to South Korean team Zheng Jingyin/Shen Shengzan 0-2 and won the fourth place.

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　　　　　　　 In the gold medal match, the Japanese team Misaki Matsutomo/Takahashi Lihua beat the Danish team 2-1 to win the gold medal. This is also the first gold medal of the Japanese team in this event.

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　　　　　　　 Canoe final

　　　　　　　 Men’s single rowing 200m final: Li Qiang won the seventh place.

　　　　　　　 In the men’s single rowing 200m Group A final, China’s Li Qiang won the seventh place, creating China’s best Olympic performance in this event.　

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　　　　　　　 Women’s single kayak 500m final: Zhou Yu won the sixth place.　

　　　　　　　 In the women’s single kayak 500m Group A final, China’s Zhou Yu started at the first track. In the second half, Zhou Yu began to fully accelerate and once caught up with the third place. In the end, Hungary was the first to rush to the finish line with a score of 1 minute, 52 seconds and 494 seconds. Zhou Yu, however, fell behind to the sixth place due to physical decline in the sprint stage, with a score of 1 minute 54 seconds 994.

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　　　　　　　 modern pentathlon

　　　　　　　 Chen Qian and Zhang Xiaonan are temporarily ranked fifth and sixth in the women’s group.

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, the women’s modern pentathlon in Rio Olympic Games started to compete. The modern pentathlon of Rio Olympic Games is held in different venues in the order of fencing, swimming, equestrian and running and shooting.

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　　　　　　　 In the first fencing ranking competition, China’s two female athletes, Chen Qian and Zhang Xiaonan, performed well, ranking fifth and sixth respectively, while Polish player Nowacka temporarily ranked first.

　　　　　　　 Guo Jianli and Cao Zhongrong are temporarily ranked 15th and 22nd.

　　　　　　　 China sent two male generals, Guo Jianli and Cao Zhongrong, to compete in the men’s modern pentathlon. Among them, Cao Zhongrong won the runner-up in the London Olympic Games, which is quite powerful. In the first fencing ranking competition, Guo Jianli ranked 15th with 19 wins, 16 losses and 214 points, Cao Zhongrong ranked 22nd with 17 wins, 18 losses and 202 points, and Russian player Lexen temporarily ranked first with 28 wins, 7 losses and 268 points.

　　　　　　　 The second swimming competition will start at 23: 00 p.m. Beijing time on the 20th.

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　　　　　　　 Women’s freestyle wrestling

　　　　　　　 63kg class: Xu Rui missed the semi-finals.

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, the wrestling event of Rio Olympic Games continued. In the women’s freestyle 63kg quarter-finals, China’s Xu Rui played against Ukrainian players and finally beat her opponent 3-1 to advance to the quarter-finals. In the quarter-finals, Xu Rui was injured in the mouth during the contest with Russian players, and finally lost to the opponent and was eliminated, and missed the semi-finals.

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　　　　　　　 53kg class: Zhong Xuechun lost to the Swedish veteran and missed the bronze medal.

　　　　　　　 Early this morning, Beijing time, the women’s freestyle wrestling bronze medal in Rio Olympic Games started to compete. At the beginning of the game, mattson started to attack, and scored 4 points in less than 20 seconds. In the subsequent competition, Zhong Xuechun was pinned down by his opponent and was passive, and finally landed on his shoulders. It took only 29 seconds for Zhong Xuechun to lose to mattson.

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　　　　　　　 Men’s triathlon

　　　　　　　 British brothers swept all the gold and silver, and China’s white hair was 50th.

　　　　　　　 In the men’s triathlon of Rio Olympic Games, which ended last night, Beijing time, the Brownlee brothers of Britain swept all the gold and silver medals, the South African player won the bronze medal, and Bai Fa, a swimmer from China, finished the race in 1 hour, 58 minutes and 08 seconds, ranking 50th.

Triathlon athletes should complete 1.5 km swimming, 40 km cycling and 10 km long-distance running without interruption.

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　　　　　　　 Women’s individual golf second round

　　　　　　　 13th in Feng Shanshan, 47th in Lin Xiyun.

　　　　　　　 Last night, Beijing time, the women’s individual golf tournament of Rio Olympic Games entered the second round of competition. Feng Shanshan played well, ranking 13th.

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　　　　　　　 Lin Xiyun, another player from China, performed poorly, and her performance dropped from 37th to 47th after this round. At the end of the half-way, South Korea’s Park Ren-fei’s total score was 10 under par, ranking first.

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# Football highlights

World football plays well every Friday.

The fifth goal, Bayer Leverkusen midfielder Velc, flicked around in the penalty area and singled out the other team’s entire defense. In the face of the opponent’s five-person double-team hitting the hand near the corner, with such performance, it seems that it is difficult for Vilt to stay in the pharmaceutical factory.

The fourth goal Tristan corner kick directly scored. This goal requires not only superb footwork, but also strong self-confidence. The corner kick directly breaks the door, and the high arc is the secret.

The third ball was hung upside down in the restricted area of Mitrovic, with an excellent angle and a heavy potential. Mitrovic (Riyadh Crescent 6-0 Mumbai City AFC Champions League), such high-quality goods as Mishen can be described as a blow to the Saudi League.

Palacios volleyed at almost the same position in the second ball, stretching his movements in one go. Froumy Nensai 5-3 goias Bajia. This ball is more beautiful and gives people a greater visual impact.

The first goal, Harry Kane’s shot in the middle of the field, is bold and has the charm of Beckham’s fame with one goal. This ball is expected to be selected for this year’s puskas award.

I haven’t seen such a wonderful goal for too long.

Thank you for your appreciation, and your attention is more exciting.

Japanese media： Fukushima nuclear pollution water discharge into the sea is likely to officially begin at the end of August.

BEIJING, August 7 (Xinhua)-According to a report by Japan’s Asahi Shimbun on the 6th, several Japanese government sources revealed that the Japanese government plans to formally decide the date of discharging Fukushima nuclear polluted water into the sea after the US-Japan-ROK summit on August 18th, and the sewage discharge into the sea may start at the end of August at the earliest.

　　It is reported that Japanese Prime Minister kishida fumio plans to attend the US-Japan-ROK summit in the United States on August 18th, during which he will meet separately with US President Biden and South Korean President Yin Xiyue.

　　According to the report, Kishida plans to explain the plan of discharging nuclear polluted water from Fukushima to the sea during the meeting, and hold a meeting of relevant cabinet members after returning to Japan to formally determine the date of discharging the sea.

　　Officials from the Japanese Prime Minister’s official residence revealed that it will take at least a week before the date of sea discharge is decided and the sea discharge is officially started.

　　According to the analysis of sources, the Japanese government has repeatedly stressed that it will start the sea discharge plan in the summer of 2023. At the same time, Fukushima Prefecture will lift the ban on bottom trawling in September, and the Japanese government is trying to avoid delaying the sea discharge time until September. Based on this, it is very likely that the sea discharge plan will officially start at the end of August.

　　Japan’s forced discharge of pollutants into the sea has aroused strong opposition at home and abroad.

　　On July 31, local time, citizen groups of Japan and South Korea held a protest rally in front of the Japanese Prime Minister’s residence in Tokyo, opposing the Japanese government and Tokyo Electric Power Company’s plan to push nuclear pollution water into the sea.

　　On July 19th, Haruhiko Terazawa, head of the Miyagi Fishery Association of Japan, expressed strong opposition to the discharge of nuclear polluted water into the sea, saying that this would inevitably have a negative impact on Japanese fisheries.

　　South Korean parliamentarian Zhu Zhexuan said a few days ago: "There are other ways besides discharging the sea. Just because the cost of discharging the sea is the lowest. " He also stressed: "It is absolutely impossible to pollute the ocean as the source of life and affect other countries."

　　The Malaysian People’s Party recently submitted a memorandum urging the Japanese government to cancel the plan of discharging nuclear polluted water into the sea and find other ways to deal with it.

　　Kalinga Senaviratne, consultant of the news project of Fiji South Pacific University, said that the Japanese practice has damaged the living environment of Pacific island countries.

　　China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said recently that the legitimacy, legality and safety of the Japanese plan to discharge nuclear polluted water into the sea have been questioned by the international community. No matter how the Japanese side whitewashes the wrongs, it can’t "bleach" the plan to expel the sea. Protests from neighboring countries and doubts from all walks of life in Japan are all evidence. China urges Japan to face up to the legitimate concerns of the international community and domestic people, stop pushing the plan of discharging the sea, fully communicate with neighboring countries in a sincere manner, effectively dispose of nuclear polluted water in a responsible manner, and accept international supervision.

Is it okay to open the skylight after it rains？

When driving in rainy days, it is not recommended to open the rear sunroof. This is because doing so may cause damage to the electronic control mechanism of the sunroof, and may also cause rainwater to enter the car, thus damaging the electronic system in the car.

The skylight of a car is a convenient function, but improper use may cause damage to the car. Therefore, when driving in rainy days, it is best to close the skylight to prevent rainwater from infiltrating into the car. In addition, be careful not to turn on the external circulation of air conditioner in rainy days, because this will lead to water in the car, which will affect the air quality and health in the car.

If you are not sure whether you can open the sunroof, it is recommended to check the owner’s manual of the vehicle or consult a professional technician. They can provide more specific suggestions to ensure that your vehicle is in good condition when driving in rainy days.

In a word, when driving in rainy days, we should pay attention to protecting all parts of the vehicle to ensure its normal operation. Closing the skylight and avoiding opening the external circulation of air conditioner are important measures to protect the safety of vehicles and passengers.

Rain today! Good rain knows the season, plants sprout and spring is coming.

On February 19, the rainy season was ushered in. This is the second of the 24 solar terms. Rainwater, like solar terms such as Grain Rain, Xiaoman, light snow and heavy snow, is a solar term that reflects the precipitation phenomenon and the ancient farming culture.
During the rainy solar term, the direct point of the sun is gradually approaching the equator from the southern hemisphere. At this time, the sunshine hours and intensity are increasing in the northern hemisphere, and the temperature rises rapidly. The warm and humid air from the ocean becomes active and gradually advances northward to meet the cold air, forming rainfall. In rainy season, the weather is changeable, which is one of the seasons with the most cold wave process in the whole year, with cold and hot, warm and cold at first.
The climate intention of rain solar terms means that the probability of rainfall in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River where solar terms originated is higher than that of snowfall. The ancients said: "When the east wind thaws, the ice and snow are scattered into water and turned into rain, hence the name rain". Rainwater solar terms should contain three meanings, one is melting, the other is the increase of total precipitation, and the third is the decrease of snowfall. With the increase of precipitation, the speed of recovery has slowed down. Among the six solar terms in spring, the temperature increase during the rainy period is the smallest. From snow to rain, from freezing to melting is a particularly time-consuming and energy-consuming thing, which is one of the reasons for the lack of recovery during the rainy season.
At this time, although the snowfall began to decrease, it didn’t end. The Yellow River Basin often had snow break during Qingming Festival, and Grain Rain had frost break. Frost and snow may occur in any solar term in spring. An old saying goes, "There will be peach blossom snow in March and plum cream in April." As far as the climate is concerned, the last snow in most areas, that is, the last snow, is from rain to solar terms.
The meaning of rain solar term is also the beginning of rainfall, and the rainfall level is mainly light rain or drizzle. As the saying goes, "Spring rain is as expensive as oil", and suitable precipitation is very important for the growth of crops, which is a reflection of farming culture for festivals. Entering the rain solar term, there is no spring breath in the northern part of China, but most places in the south are full of spring, a scene of early spring.
Generally speaking, the rain solar term means that, first, the weather is getting warmer and the precipitation is gradually increasing; Second, in the form of precipitation, there is less snow and more rain. In the eyes of the ancients, the phenological signs of rain are: waiting for rex to sacrifice fish, waiting for Yanbei to return, and waiting for vegetation to sprout.
Rex sacrifices fish, that is, the east wind thawed, and otters began to fish, eating and showing off in an ostentatious manner on the shore. It puts the fish on the shore, just like displaying offerings for sacrifice, and then eats it, making it look like a ceremony.
When the geese return to the north, it means that the geese fly north. The river opened in beginning of spring, and the geese came when it rained. It’s a wild goose, not a swallow. The ancients said that the first stage of the vernal equinox was the arrival of a mysterious bird, that is, the arrival of a swallow. Therefore, "deja vu Yan returns" is in the vernal equinox, not in the rain. Roughly speaking, Xiaoyan goes from spring to autumn, and geese come in winter and go in summer. They are called migratory birds because they are phenological phenomena.
The vegetation germinates, that is, the vegetation begins to sprout. Now we often say, "What happened?" This "occurrence" used to be a special word to describe spring. Erya said: "Winter is peaceful, and spring is happening." Occurrence originally refers to germination and growth. However, in rainy season, the grass color is often far away, but there is nothing. If there is anything, maybe this is the "most benefit of spring" in the eyes of the world. In the south, the rain solar term is called "the season of ploughing", which means that spring ploughing can be carried out one after another.
Reporting/feedback

On the fifteenth day of the first month, how can this bowl of Lantern Festival be nutritious and healthy？

On the fifteenth day of the first month, people’s unique memories of the Lantern Festival, such as enjoying the moon, burning lanterns, setting off flames, solve riddles on the lanterns and eating Yuanxiao, have continued from ancient times to the present. At this moment, whether you are reunited with your relatives in your hometown or you are working hard outside, are you ready to celebrate the Lantern Festival?
Why do you eat Yuanxiao on the fifteenth day of the first month?
On the evening of the fifteenth day of the first month, it is the most ceremonial moment for the whole family to sit around a table and taste the Yuanxiao/Tangyuan that has just been cooked. In fact, the custom of eating Yuanxiao/Tangyuan on the fifteenth day of the first month was first recorded in the Song Dynasty. At that time, Yuanxiao was called "Floating Yuanzi" and later called "Yuanxiao". Yuanxiao symbolizes family reunion, and eating Yuanxiao means family happiness and all the best in the new year.
What’s the difference between Yuanxiao and Tangyuan?
Yuanxiao is rolled in the north and glutinous rice balls are wrapped in the south. The wrapped dumplings are called dumplings, which are more common in the southern region centered on Jiangsu and Zhejiang; Yuanxiao, which is made by shaking, is more common in the northern region centered on Beijing.
What are the tastes of Yuanxiao?
Traditional Yuanxiao is usually filled with white sugar, rose, sesame, red bean paste, yellow cinnamon, walnut kernel, five kernels and jujube paste. Nowadays, with the diversification of diet and the emergence of new consumer demand, Yuanxiao supplied in the market is richer in stuffing, taste and eating method. In addition to chocolate and hawthorn, there are innovative flavors such as rose, fresh durian, peanut calcium milk, and even a new way to eat fried bean noodles wrapped in Yuanxiao.
How to buy Yuanxiao food?
Facing the dazzling array of Yuanxiao products in the market, how should consumers choose and eat them scientifically? Chinese institute of food science and technology once made the following consumption tips.
1, the label information should be complete "9+" elements are indispensable.
Consumers should buy Yuanxiao in supermarkets and other regular food sales places or channels, and carefully check whether the food labels on the packages are complete. According to the requirements of relevant national standards, prepackaged foods labels provided directly to consumers should include nine items such as food name, ingredient list, net content and specifications, name, address and contact information of producers and/or distributors, production date and shelf life, storage conditions, food production license number, product standard code, and other contents that need to be marked. Don’t buy or eat Lantern Festival without labels or labels with incomplete information and unclear contents, and cover up, reprint or tamper with the labels.
2. Pay attention to sensitization information in the order of ingredients, and don’t miss it.
According to the requirements of relevant national food safety standards, any substances (including food additives) used in food manufacturing or processing and existing in products need to be marked one by one in the food ingredient list. The ingredients added in an amount of more than 2% shall be arranged from high to low when making or processing food. Therefore, when consumers buy Yuanxiao, they can check the ingredients list first, and then decide which product to buy.
If the ingredients contain food and its products that may cause allergies, such as gluten-containing grains and their products, peanuts and their products, manufacturers will generally use recognizable names in the ingredient list or give a prompt in the vicinity of the ingredient list; The above-mentioned food or its products may be brought in during the processing, and it is also appropriate to prompt them near the ingredient list. Therefore, allergic people should pay attention to carefully check the ingredient list when choosing or eating Yuanxiao, and whether there is any prompt information near the ingredient list.
3. Look carefully at the instructions for storage and cooking on the two dates.
The production date and shelf life on the product label should be highlighted. When buying Yuanxiao, it is recommended to buy products with stable quality within the shelf life, not products that have passed the shelf life.
According to the regulatory requirements, the storage conditions are marked on the labels in prepackaged foods. For example, the quick-frozen Yuanxiao is generally required to be stored at -18℃. No matter when purchasing products or after purchasing, the products should be stored under the storage conditions marked on the label.
In addition, usually on the packaging label of Yuanxiao, manufacturers will generally give reasonable cooking suggestions, which consumers can refer to to to get the best taste.
4. It is more appropriate to read the nutrition label carefully and refer to the purchase.
According to the requirements of relevant national standards, nutrition labels will also be provided on the Lantern Festival labels. Nutrition labels mainly include: table of nutrients, nutrition claim to explain the level of nutrients and nutrition function claim to explain the health function. Among them, the nutrient composition table should indicate the contents of at least five elements (energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate and sodium) and their percentages in nutrient reference values (NRV). Consumers can choose to eat according to nutrient reference values and their own situation.
How to eat delicious Yuanxiao healthily?
Mou Ying, MD, a nutritionist at the 302nd Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army, reminded everyone that Yuanxiao is a high-calorie and high-sugar food, and it also contains oil. Therefore, eating Yuanxiao must reduce the number of staple foods accordingly. If you eat too much, it will easily increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract and cause discomfort such as bloating and heartburn. At the same time, avoid frying, which will make Yuanxiao more calorie. When eating Yuanxiao, you can match some foods that are helpful for digestion, such as celery, hawthorn, barley wort, dried tangerine peel, raw radish, etc. Raw radish contains crude fiber, which can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis and reduce the absorption of oil.
Pay attention to eating Yuanxiao. To sum up, there are several principles to follow when eating Yuanxiao healthily: breakfast is not suitable for eating; One or two per meal is enough; Drink some original soup to promote digestion; Do not eat hot; You can’t stutter; Do not fry and eat; Can be eaten with hawthorn, dried tangerine peel and raw radish; Try to eat it all at once, and the rest should be frozen for a long time.
Which people should not eat Yuanxiao?
Old people and children should eat under supervision. Yuanxiao is made of glutinous rice. When glutinous rice is made into porridge, it is very suitable for the elderly, but when it is made into Yuanxiao, glutinous rice balls and rice cakes, it is not easy to digest. Older people generally do not exceed one or two (4-5 capsules) per meal. Children should try to choose small grains when eating Yuanxiao, and don’t swallow them in one gulp, so as not to burn the esophagus or choke. Hot glutinous rice balls have just come out of the pot, and the temperature is very high, especially when they are filled with high-fat stuffing. If you swallow them in one gulp, it is easy to burn your esophagus. Don’t talk or distract your attention when eating Yuanxiao, so as not to swallow Yuanxiao into the airway by mistake.
People with gastrointestinal and digestive diseases should eat in moderation. Under normal circumstances, it is advisable for normal adults to eat Yuanxiao every meal with 2 Liang (8-10 capsules). But for people with gastrointestinal diseases or weak digestive function, Yuanxiao should be eaten less. Glutinous rice contains more amylopectin, which is sticky and difficult to digest, which will increase gastric peristalsis. Therefore, patients with digestive system diseases should be careful to eat it. If you need to cook Yuanxiao for a while, make it as soft as possible.
People with diabetes should avoid eating. Patients with diabetes should avoid eating items containing sugar as much as possible in their diet. Sweet Yuanxiao is needless to say, and salty Yuanxiao is also avoided as much as possible. Yuanxiao skin is made of glutinous rice flour, which contains a lot of starch, which belongs to polysaccharide; Although the stuffing is salty, it contains oil. Therefore, to be on the safe side, it is recommended that diabetics should not eat Yuanxiao. If you want to feel the festive atmosphere, you should try to eat it with meals. Eating Yuanxiao on an empty stomach will stimulate insulin secretion and cause blood sugar instability in the body. Eating after meals will lead to excessive total calories, and eating Yuanxiao with meals can avoid these two situations. When eating Yuanxiao, the rice intake can be appropriately reduced. Generally speaking, the glutinous rice flour used in three Yuanxiao is equivalent to about 1 liang (half bowl) of rice, so eating three Yuanxiao can halve the bowl of rice.
People with asthma should not eat five kernels stuffing. Peanut is one of the main ingredients in the five-kernel-filled Yuanxiao, and some allergic asthma patients may be allergic to peanuts, which is easy to induce asthma, so we must pay special attention before buying and eating.
People with liver cirrhosis should eat carefully. Because most people with liver cirrhosis will be accompanied by varicose veins of different degrees, Yuanxiao is not easy to digest, especially fried Yuanxiao, which is more likely to induce varicose blood vessels to rupture and cause massive bleeding in the digestive tract, leading to life-threatening, so patients with liver cirrhosis should not eat Yuanxiao.
Lantern and solve riddles on the lanterns are more fun.
Lantern Festival is also called Shangyuan Festival, Spring Lantern Festival and Yuanxi. The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night in a year. Besides eating Yuanxiao, there are also folk customs such as hanging lanterns, lighting lanterns and watching lanterns.
Solve riddles on the lanterns is a word game derived from Lantern Festival, also called Lantern Tiger. Putting riddles on lanterns for people to guess has formed a unique folk culture. This year, People’s Daily specially prepared a health popular science lantern riddle for everyone, sending happiness as well as health wishes to everyone.
(Source: People’s Daily, China Consumer Network, Beijing Daily)
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