The Chinese dubbing of "The Big Secret of Love Pets 2" announces the summer adventure.

1905 movie network news An animated comedy blockbuster jointly created by Universal Pictures and Lighting Entertainment will land on the domestic screen on July 5. Following the announcement of the top dubbing lineup that was "beyond imagination" before, the film exposed the first dubbing preview today, and the strength of the big coffee "sound" was interpreted, allowing the audience to grab the "fresh" and experience the joyful adventure of the ultimate hilarity!


In the preview, five big coffees are full of emotions and play with cute pets. William Feng, a powerful actor, said in a blog post earlier that "Mike is my essence". Before the microphone, he showed Mike’s strong love for the young master with his voice dripping. Peisi Chen, who returned again, reappeared the invincible white with a voice full of comedy. Guo Caijie, on the other hand, has a unique way, using a bright and mischievous tone to interpret Jojo. She herself said that she has never loved her voice so much.


The familiar cute pet brings a new presentation, and the newly added characters also have a good performance. Mary, the comedy queen who voiced Daisy, a shih Tzu, used her highly recognizable voice to bring her cuteness and wit to the extreme. Her tone and intonation made people look forward to the role!


Xiaogang Feng, who voiced another new character, Lu Shu, the king of the farm, also used his unique voice performance skills to perfectly portray the mature and calm Lu Shu.


After the announcement of the luxury dubbing lineup of "Pet Secret 2", it caused a strong response. Sina Film, Time Network, 1905 Film Network and other film media, as well as authoritative media such as World Wide Web, Beiqing Network and Beijing News, have published articles to publicize this unprecedented dubbing lineup. The excitement of netizens is beyond words. They expressed "strong expectation" for William Feng, who dubbed animals for the first time, and thought that the return of Peisi Chen was "the greatest guarantee of film quality", while the surprise joining of Guo Caijie, Mary and Xiaogang Feng was called "the lineup that broke the wall" by netizens, and even some netizens were impressed by the top dubbing lineup, excitedly boasting that "for the first time, they had the desire to watch the Chinese dubbing version of foreign films!"


The global box office swept $875 million, and it also won a good box office of nearly RMB 400 million in China. The mainstream ticketing platforms Cat’s Eye and Taobao Film scored 9 points. The media response is even more enthusiastic. Sohu film reviews the film "The style of painting is bright and the laughter is dense, and the cuteness is irresistible!" The famous overseas blogger "Those Things in Britain" commented on the film from three aspects: cute pets, story concepts and animation production level, and gave high praise for "real emotional interaction, practical significance and no lack of interest". The sequel "The Big Secret of Pet Love 2" will continue to explore the relationship between people and pets in depth, closely interweave the plot with subversive jokes, and what kind of touching story the "Minions" team will tell will make people look forward to it.


The sound is in the air, and it is inspiring! On July 5 th, the cinema watched the pet fight and laughed together!


The back of the shopping receipt is stamped with the "exemption" seal, so can the supermarket really be exempted?

  Is it stamped?

  The relevant person in charge of the supermarket said that there are many professional counterfeiters recently, and their counterfeiting is not formal, but the goods are switched and stolen. In order to avoid the situation that the professional counterfeiters can’t define the goods by changing the package, so when paying the bill at the cashier, the receipt is stamped.

  Any tips?

  The reporter noticed that the cashier didn’t give any tips before stamping the receipt, and the stamp on the back of the receipt was "Xinhua Store confirmed that the goods had not passed the shelf life when shopping". The cashier stamped each customer’s shopping receipt, and the customers hardly noticed it.

  Is there something fishy?

  The lawyer said that the act of stamping the small ticket is that the supermarket pushes the responsibility to the consumer, which unduly increases the responsibility of the consumer. If consumers buy goods for a long time, it is difficult to prove, and the stamped receipt is more conducive to the supermarket to prove that they have not sold expired goods.

  When buying goods in the supermarket, have you ever noticed the cashier’s receipt handed over by the cashier and the goods? On July 13th, Mr. Zhou, a citizen who often shops in Renrenle Supermarket (Xinhua Store) and has the habit of keeping shopping receipts, suddenly found that there was a little more on the receipts than before.

  It turned out that after shopping in the supermarket, the cashier stamped a seal on Mr. Zhou’s cashier’s receipt, "It was confirmed that the goods had not passed the shelf life when shopping." Mr. Zhou believed that the supermarket did not make a public notice of this requirement beforehand, which was a voluntary exemption and actually harmed the legitimate rights and interests of consumers.

  In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the supermarket explained that the move was mainly to prevent professional counterfeiters from bringing expired food that does not belong to the supermarket into the supermarket in the form of "package transfer".

  Customer query

  Stamping is a unilateral exemption for supermarkets.

  On July 13th, after shopping in Renrenle Supermarket (Xinhua Store), Mr. Zhou, a citizen of Chengdu, accidentally found a red seal on the back of the shopping receipt with the words "It was confirmed that the goods had not passed the shelf life when shopping". Mr. Zhou told Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star News reporter that he is a frequent visitor to this Renren Le supermarket, and he usually has the habit of keeping shopping receipts. This time, he found "different" behind the receipts.

  In order to verify whether the store acted unilaterally or other Renrenle supermarkets had this provision, on July 15th, Mr. Zhou bought goods at Renrenle Supermarket (Qianfeng Store). This time, the back of the shopping receipt was not stamped. On the same day, Mr. Zhou came to Renrenle Supermarket (Xinhua Store) again. This time, he noticed that when checking out at the cashier, the cashier stamped the back of the printed receipt.

  In this regard, Mr. Zhou believes that the supermarket has not made relevant public announcements to inform consumers before, which belongs to the unilateral exemption of the supermarket, which actually damages the consumers’ right to know and the rights to legally defend their rights.

  Journalist visit

  There is no hint before stamping.

  On July 16th, a reporter from Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star came to Renrenle Supermarket (Xinhua Store) and found a seal with a red background on each checkout counter. After other consumers settled the bill, the cashier stamped the receipt. No consumer objected to this behavior, and some even didn’t take the receipt away.

  The reporter bought a drink as a consumer. When checking out, the reporter noticed that the cashier didn’t give any hint before stamping the receipt. The stamp on the back of the receipt was "Xinhua Store confirmed that the goods had not passed the shelf life when shopping". The reporter saw at the scene that the cashier had stamped each customer’s shopping receipt, and the customers were almost unaware of it.

  Later, the reporter visited other stores of Renren Le Supermarket, but did not find the act of stamping the back of the shopping receipt.

  Supermarket response

  Prevent professional counterfeiters from cheating.

  "Mainly to prevent professional counterfeiting, there is nothing for other (customers)." The relevant person in charge of the customer service department of Renrenle Supermarket (Xinhua Store) explained that because there are so many professional counterfeiters in the supermarket recently, their counterfeiting is not formal, but the goods are switched and stolen. In order to avoid the situation that the professional counterfeiters can’t define the goods because they switch packages, so when paying the bill at the checkout counter, they stamp the receipt and take it back after the goods are sold, saying that it has expired. The supermarket is not responsible. "We also have a reminder on the radio, which is broadcast once every half hour, so that everyone can pay attention to the shelf life and collect shopping receipts." The person in charge said that the supermarket has fulfilled its obligation to inform.

  Subsequently, Mr. Tan, the person in charge of Renrenle Supermarket in Chengdu, contacted the reporter and explained that a warm reminder was posted in the eye-catching position of the supermarket: "This mall refuses to sell expired goods, please tell the employees of this mall if you find it", which is also to provide customers with quality goods. The act of stamping the official seal is to confirm with the customer (check the shelf life of the goods) and also to consider the safety and health of the customer. At the same time, it is also a kind of protection for both parties to confirm with consumers whether the goods have expired because of the behavior of professional counterfeiters "switching packages".

  Mr. Tan also said that everyone in the city has this initiative, which started three months ago. However, the reporter suggested that the visit found that only Xinhua Store used the stamp method, and the other party asked which supermarkets needed to assess the service quality.

  Lawyer’s statement

  Stamping is an act of shirking responsibility.

  Liu Xiu, a lawyer of Taihetai Law Firm, believes that supermarkets have a substantive obligation to review whether the goods they sell have passed the shelf life, and consumers have no obligation to review and confirm. (The act of stamping the receipt) is that the supermarket pushes the responsibility to consumers, which unduly increases the responsibility of consumers. Consumers usually don’t pay attention to the tips on the product receipt. If consumers find that the product has expired after returning home, even if they stamp it, they can’t be exempted from the responsibility of the supermarket.

  Xing Lianchao, a lawyer of Sichuan and Law Firm, believes that supermarkets should stamp the cashier’s receipt with the seal of "Confirmed that the shelf life has not expired", so both parties should confirm the goods sold on the spot before checkout to avoid disputes in the future. If there is no confirmation behavior, it will be wrong for the operator to stamp it directly.

  Generally speaking, by comparing the shopping receipt and date of purchase with the shelf life of the goods, we can find out whether the goods have expired after purchase. If it is said that consumers spend too long buying goods, it is difficult to prove, and a small receipt with a seal is more conducive to the supermarket to prove that they have not sold expired goods, and consumers need to prove.

  Chengdu Business Daily-Red Star Journalist Yu Zunsu Intern reports to Shan.

The 917 Highland Lion of Shanghai Dongfeng Warrior was listed at a price of 699,000 yuan.

At the #2024 Guangzhou Auto Show #, the Dongfeng Highland Lion was listed at a price of 699,000 yuan. The appearance of the new car is added with brand-new metal side bars, front and rear metal protective bars, roof expansion platform, rear spare tire bracket, etc., armored magnesium-aluminum alloy front and rear bumpers, with a thickness of 5mm and a chassis guard plate thickness of 8 mm. In the fully equipped state, the length, width and height are 5143 mm and 2080 mm and 2086 mm. The minimum ground clearance of the whole car is 268mm, the approach angle is 33, the departure angle is 34, the passing angle is 23, and the maximum climbing degree is 100. Multi-gear adjustable nitrogen shock absorber, the power is still extended range system, 1.5T engine is used as the range extender, the maximum power of three motors is 816 horsepower, the peak torque is 1050N·m, and it is also equipped with front and rear differential lock+mortise and tenon middle lock and rear wheel steering. # Guangzhou Auto Show Tide Here Look #

The 13th edition of Tank 300 was assembled for the first time. Which one is your ideal car?

Recently, the model of Tank 300 has become the focus of hot discussion among netizens, mainly because a Tik Tok talent became the first person to collect 13 different versions of Tank 300, and made a "show off" on the Internet, which immediately triggered widespread discussion and concern, highlighting the richness and popularity of Tank 300 product pedigree. From light off-road vehicles that are easy to control to heavy off-road versions designed for extreme challenges, Tank 300 can meet users’ expectations in various scenarios, making every off-road adventure full of freshness and fun, and also enriching users’ off-road experience.

From users to brands, there are many possibilities to create cross-country culture together.

In order to meet users’ pursuit of off-road performance and personalized needs, Tanker 300 has jointly launched a series of modified versions, such as Fenglin Tieqi and Tieqi 02, together with the powerful domestic modification forces-Yunliang, Chaojing and Dinghuo.

However, in the face of the problem that users’ self-modification in the market may be non-compliant, Tank 300 took the initiative to cooperate with the modification factory from the user’s point of view and launched the Cyber Tank Series to legalize the modification. This series of actions of Tank 300 is a precedent in China, which shows its brand concept of "user-centered".

Tank 300 is deeply created with users to jointly create a unique charm model such as tank 330. This model not only has outstanding off-road capability, but also is equipped with V6 large displacement engine, which satisfies users’ pursuit of speed and passion.

At the same time, Tank 300 also focused on special commemorative significance, and launched models such as Monet Edition, 200,000 commemorative edition and limited edition of the third anniversary. These models not only pay tribute to classics and achievements, but also realize the deep integration and destruction of cross-country culture and different circles through the integration of elements such as art and culture.

A variety of cultural possibilities have created a more colorful life for users.

With its diverse thirteen models, Tank 300 has direct contact with many consumer groups and interest circles, from urban explorers to extreme off-road enthusiasts, from customized pursuers to high-performance driving enthusiasts. Not only meet the specific needs of all kinds of users, but also break the traditional life boundaries and boundaries through the mutual attraction and integration of different circles.

In this process, Tank 300 has become a bridge connecting different circles, which enables different user groups to gather because of common interests and form an ecological circle full of vitality and creativity. These ecological circles not only enrich the brand connotation of Tank 300, but also provide users with a more diversified and open communication platform, so that their lifestyles and hobbies can be expanded.

It is based on this user base and community atmosphere that Tank 300 successfully launched a new weekend lifestyle. It advocates diversified activities such as camping, refitting and outdoor activities, and encourages people to go out of their daily lives, explore the unknown and enjoy the true fun of life. With its excellent off-road performance and rich vehicle selection, Tank 300 perfectly fits this trend and has become an ideal partner for practicing the new weekend doctrine. Users drive the tank 300, enjoy the excitement and freedom brought by off-road during the weekend, and share their wonderful moments on social platforms, forming a unique trend.

China world of tanks cross-country, tank more than 300 awards crowned.

In the domestic market, the outstanding performance of Tank 300 is undoubtedly a powerful proof of its market appeal and brand influence. In the first half of the year, the sales of tanks exceeded 50,000 in 300 years and half a year, and exceeded 10,000 for two consecutive months. For 42 consecutive months, tanks topped the list of hard-core SUVs in China, demonstrating their wide acceptance and strong market share in the domestic market.

At the same time, the overseas journey of Tank 300 is equally remarkable. At present, Tank 300 has been successfully exported to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Australia, Central Asia, South Africa and other countries, as well as North Africa, Central and South America and other regions, and its footprint covers many corners of the world. In the future, Tank 300 will continue to explore markets such as North America and ASEAN, provide excellent products for global customers, and build a national brand with excellent technology.

In terms of hedge ratio, Tank 300 shows amazing market performance, especially in the report "China Automobile Hedge Ratio in the First Half of 2024" released this year, Tank 300 ranks first in the compact SUV market with a three-year hedge ratio of 74.48%. Not only the basic model, but also other versions are also highly sought after in the used car market and perform well. Even in the face of the significant increase in mileage and the natural increase in vehicle age, the price of tank 300 in the second-hand market remains stable. For example, the 2022 border limited edition with a guide price of 306,100 yuan can still be sold on a used car website for nearly 250,000 yuan after driving 54,000 kilometers; After two years of use, the second-hand price of the 2021 Fenglin Tieqi can reach about 260,000 yuan, which is only about 30,000 yuan lower than before.

All of the above fully demonstrated its strength of maintaining value far beyond similar competing products, and further confirmed the market’s deep trust and high affirmation of the quality, performance and brand value of Tank 300. As an explosive product in China’s hard-core off-road vehicle market, it won the i-VISTA five-star China Smart Car, CCTV Auto Fengyun Shengdian Intelligent Driving Award, China Insurance Research Collision Test 3G1A, Australia ANCAP five-star safety certification, and the 24th China Design Award. These honors are not only a full affirmation of the achievements made by Tank 300 in technological innovation, quality assurance and safety performance, but also a strong certification of its status as a hard-core off-road model in China.

The success of Tank 300 is the result of deep understanding and tacit cooperation between brands and users. Its diversified vehicle versions meet the individual needs of different users for off-road performance and win wide recognition in the market. The success of this series not only reflects Tank 300′ s profound understanding of off-road culture, but also demonstrates its keen insight and innovative ability as a market leader.

In the future, Tank 300 will continue to adhere to the "user-centered" principle, constantly optimize product performance, enrich vehicle selection, and bring more excellent off-road experience to users. At the same time, Tank 300 will also encourage more people to go out of their daily lives, explore the unknown and enjoy the fun and challenges brought by cross-country.

Tesla zoomed in and the price was close to the people.

There are many choices for pure trams now, as we said today. Let’s get to know each other.

First of all, from the appearance, the front shape of Model Y has taken a personalized route and is very sporty. Coupled with the domineering headlights, the overall look is full. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4750MM*1921MM*1624MM, and the car adopts fashionable lines, which gives people a very sharp feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, smooth lines run through the whole car side. In the rear part, the overall shape of Model Y’s rear echoes the front of the car, and the taillights present a tough design style, and the overall shape is still very attractive.

When coming into the car, the interior of Model Y has a strong spirit and meets the aesthetic standards of young people. The steering wheel of the car is very sharp and made of genuine leather, which makes everything look very delicate. From the central control point of view, the car is equipped with a touch-sensitive LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered and conforms to the mainstream aesthetics. Let’s take a look at the dashboard and seats again. The dashboard is well designed and looks more individual. The car adopts leather-like seats, which are wide and thick, improving the riding experience of drivers and passengers.

The Model Y matches the gearbox, which is 357KW and 659N.m, and the power performance is good.

The car is equipped with driving mode selection, Bluetooth key, NFC/RFID key, interior ambient light, traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection and other configurations, which greatly improves the convenience of using the car.

Summary of the full text: This car has been introduced almost before, and I believe many users who buy a car have taken a fancy to its comfort and practicality.

Rocket Girls 101, the ending song of "Bears in Primitive Times", sang New Year greetings.

1905 movie network news The sixth big movie "Bear Haunted, Primitive Times" scheduled for release on February 5, 2019, today exposed the first New Year’s Divine Comedy "Blessed Arch" sung by Rocket Girls 101, and released the audio and MV of the song. Meng Mei Qi, Xuan Yi, Clare and Sunny, members of the group, "speak for happiness, good fortune, health and wealth" respectively, and pay New Year greetings to the audience. "Bears in Primitive Times" will be released simultaneously on the second and third day of the New Year’s Day, and Rocket Girls 101 will join hands with the new ending song of "Bears in Primitive Times" to welcome the arrival of the Spring Festival in 2019 with the audience.


"Bears haunt" and Rocket Girls 101 detonate the first New Year Divine Comedy in the Year of the Pig.


Less than 20 days before the 2019 New Year, "Bears in Primitive Times" released a brand-new ending song "Blessed Arch". In the coming Year of the Pig, I will send the audience a blessing of "Golden Pig Arch, with good luck". Dynamic drums, catchy tunes, catchy melodies, cheerful and easy to remember, people can’t help humming along. The lyrics have magical rhymes, and words such as "the new year is like a rainbow", "you will get rich" and "good luck comes uninvited" express your good wishes for the new year, which is called the first New Year Divine Comedy in the Year of the Pig in 2019.


In the MV of "Blessing the Arch", a silly little pig in "Bears in Primitive Times" appeared cutely, opening the prelude of "Happy New Year to the Bear Pig". The MV perfectly combines the unique cheerfulness and communication of the song style with the joyful attributes of the film itself. The energetic running pig, Logger Vick in the gold coin paradise, the lively little wolf girl and the beaming bear Xiong Er are full of joyful and funny scenes, which make people feel the joyful atmosphere of the Spring Festival in advance. The theme of blessing runs through the whole song, and the lyrics are festive and easy to remember. "Healthy Arch", "Promotion Arch", "Love Arch" and "Beautiful Arch" are very suitable as buzzwords for New Year greetings. As a vigorous song, it will become the most popular song in the current series of films "Bears Come and Go". The latest "Bears in the Primitive Age" will also become the most joyful film in the series of "Bears in the Presence" with its humorous adventure stories and vivid and lovely characters, making people laugh at the Spring Festival.


Rocket Girls 101 leads the new year’s arch dance, and the magic dance triggers the national dance tide.


In 2018, the Rocket Girls 101 group, which formed a group, won the most popular group award in the Asian new song list just two months after its debut, and the group single "Calorie" is even more popular in the entire entertainment circle. "Bears in Primitive Times" and Rocket Girls 101 cooperated in the ending song of the Spring Festival movie, and invited Meng Mei Qi, Xuan Yi, Clare and Sunny as singers of "Lucky Arch". The melody of joy and happiness and the lyrics full of happiness mean "words" for happiness and happiness, and "Congratulations on making a fortune, you can’t hide it at all" is "words" for the generation of wealth, and four beautiful young girls danced arch dance with vigor.


Members of Rocket Girls 101, Xiong Da, Xiong Er and Logger Vick danced the "Lucky Arch Dance" in the MV of "Lucky Arch". Sunny, who lit firecrackers with Xiong Er, Meng Mei Qi, who gave a red envelope to Logger Vick, danced around the bonfire to celebrate the primitive times, which was full of joy and created a strong New Year atmosphere. It is particularly worth mentioning that the elements of arch dance are closely related to the Spring Festival. The New Year greeting gesture of congratulations on making a fortune and the gold panning action of piggy arch are unforgettable. Combined with the melody of magical brainwashing, the audience can’t help but follow the music and dance "arch up"! "Bears in Primitive Times" will launch a large-scale "Lucky Arch Dance" challenge throughout the country. The arch dance with "happiness, luck, wealth and health", pleasant melody and easy-to-learn dance movements are expected to trigger a wave of national dance.


The Divine Comedy for the New Year detonated the atmosphere of the New Year in advance.

   

The Happy New Year Divine Comedy "Blessed Arch" conveys the jubilant atmosphere of the Spring Festival, which makes the audience feel the strong flavor of the year in advance. In the lyrics, "We have an appointment to get together every year today, no matter where we travel through time and space, we will come here", which makes people look forward to the arrival of the Spring Festival and the family reunion. In the past six years, the series of films "Bears Come and Go" has brought you countless laughter and laughter. This year, a new chapter of "Xiong Qiang Combination", with the theme of "Guarding" and "Courage", has crossed the prehistoric world 30,000 years ago and started a new journey of joy. 2019 is the Year of the Pig. Director Ding Liang said that the team designed a small wild boar with its own jokes, and the pig "arched" all over the primitive times, hoping that this cute little wild boar would bring joy and send blessings to the audience who entered the cinema.


Ding Liang, the general director of Bears in Primitive Times, also said that the team has been exploring how to combine adults’ thinking with children’s thinking and show it through a story. This is the most difficult place in creation, but it is precisely because of this that the series of films of Bears in Primitive Times can achieve good box office results in the Spring Festival files over the years. Therefore, in this year’s Spring Festival file, "Bears in Primitive Times" is still the first choice for all-age coverage without generation gap. The creative team expressed the hope that everyone would walk into the cinema and share the new year’s blessings with The Bear in the Primitive Era. I hope that this film will increase everyone’s happiness, and I hope that the audience of The Bear in the Primitive Era will have a happy, happy, brave and safe year in 2019.


"Xiong Qiang makes trouble in the Spring Festival, and the blessing arches", "Bears in the Primitive Times" will be released simultaneously in 2D and 3D versions, which will be released nationwide on February 5, 2019.


Provisions on the administration of safety production license of construction enterprises

Order of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Ministry of Construction

No.128

  The "Regulations" on the administration of safety production license of construction enterprises have been discussed and passed at the 37th executive meeting of the Ministry on June 29, 2004, and are hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. 

Minister Wang Guangtao

July 5, 2004

Provisions on the administration of safety production license of construction enterprises

Chapter I General Provisions

  Article 1 In order to strictly regulate the safety production conditions of construction enterprises, further strengthen the supervision and management of safety production, and prevent and reduce production safety accidents, these Provisions are formulated in accordance with the Regulations on Safety Production License, the Regulations on Safety Production Management of Construction Projects and other relevant administrative regulations.

  Article 2 The State implements a safety production license system for construction enterprises.

  A construction enterprise shall not engage in construction activities without obtaining a safety production license.

  The term "construction enterprises" as mentioned in these Provisions refers to enterprises engaged in civil engineering, construction engineering, installation of lines, pipelines and equipment, and the construction, expansion, reconstruction and demolition of decoration projects.

  Article 3 The competent construction department of the State Council is responsible for the issuance and management of safety production licenses for construction enterprises under the central management.

  The competent construction departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government shall be responsible for the issuance and management of safety production licenses for construction enterprises other than those specified in the preceding paragraph within their respective administrative areas, and accept the guidance and supervision of the competent construction departments of the State Council.

  The construction administrative department of the people’s government of the city or county shall be responsible for the supervision and management of the safety production license of construction enterprises within their respective administrative areas, and shall report the illegal acts of enterprises found in the supervision and inspection to the administrative organ for issuing safety production licenses in a timely manner.

Chapter II Conditions for Safe Production

  Article 4 To obtain a safety production license, a construction enterprise shall meet the following conditions for safety production:

  (a) establish and improve the responsibility system for production safety, and formulate complete rules and regulations and operating procedures for production safety;

  (two) the investment of funds needed to ensure the safe production conditions of the unit;

  (three) the establishment of safety management institutions, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state with full-time safety management personnel;

  (four) the main person in charge, the person in charge of the project, and the full-time safety production management personnel have passed the examination by the competent construction department or other relevant departments;

  (five) special operations personnel have passed the examination by the relevant competent departments and obtained the qualification certificate for special operations;

  (six) management personnel and operating personnel at least once a year to carry out safety education and training and pass the examination;

  (seven) to participate in work-related injury insurance in accordance with the law, to handle accidental injury insurance for personnel engaged in dangerous operations on the construction site in accordance with the law, and to pay insurance premiums for employees;

  (eight) the office, living area and workplace of the construction site and the safety protection appliances, machinery and equipment, construction machines and accessories meet the requirements of relevant laws, regulations, standards and regulations on safety in production;

  (nine) there are measures for the prevention and control of occupational hazards, and the operators are equipped with safety protective equipment and safety protective clothing that meet the national standards or industry standards;

  (ten) there are preventive and monitoring measures and emergency plans for the parts and links that are prone to major accidents in the dangerous partial projects and construction sites;

  (eleven) there are emergency rescue plans for production safety accidents, emergency rescue organizations or emergency rescue personnel, equipped with necessary emergency rescue equipment and equipment;

  (twelve) other conditions stipulated by laws and regulations.

Chapter III Application and Issuance of Safety Production License

  Article 5 Before engaging in construction activities, a construction enterprise shall apply to the competent construction department at or above the provincial level for a safety production license in accordance with these Provisions.

  Construction enterprises (group companies and head offices) under the central management shall apply to the competent construction department of the State Council for a safety production license.

  Other construction enterprises other than those specified in the preceding paragraph, including those under the central management of construction enterprises (group companies and head offices), shall apply to the competent construction departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government where the enterprises are registered to obtain safety production licenses.

  Article 6 When applying for a safety production license, a construction enterprise shall provide the following materials to the competent construction department:

  (a) the application form for the safety production license of the construction enterprise;

  (2) Business license of enterprise as a legal person;

  (3) Relevant documents and materials as stipulated in Article 4.

  When applying for a safety production license, a construction enterprise shall be responsible for the authenticity of the substantive contents of the application materials, and shall not conceal relevant information or provide false materials.

  Seventh construction departments shall complete the examination within 45 days from the date of accepting the application of construction enterprises; If it meets the conditions for safe production after examination, a safety production license shall be issued; Do not meet the conditions for safe production, shall not issue a safety production license, notify the enterprise in writing and explain the reasons. The enterprise shall carry out rectification from the date of receiving the notice, and can apply again after the rectification is qualified.

  The competent department of construction may solicit the opinions of the relevant departments of railway, transportation and water conservancy when examining the application for safety production license of construction enterprises, which involves relevant professional projects such as railway, transportation and water conservancy.

  Article 8 The validity period of the safety production license is 3 years. If the expiration of the safety production license needs to be extended, the enterprise shall apply to the original safety production license issuing management authority for extension three months before the expiration.

  During the period of validity of the safety production license, the enterprise strictly abides by the relevant laws and regulations on safety production. If there is no fatal accident, when the safety production license expires, it will not be reviewed with the consent of the original safety production license issuing management authority, and the validity period of the safety production license will be extended for 3 years.

  Article 9 If a construction enterprise changes its name, address, legal representative, etc., it shall, within 10 days after the change, go through the formalities for changing the safety production license at the original safety production license issuing authority.

  Article 10 Where a construction enterprise goes bankrupt, closes down or is cancelled, it shall return the safety production license to the original safety production license issuing authority for cancellation.

  Article 11 If a construction enterprise loses its safety production license, it shall immediately report to the original safety production license issuing authority and declare it invalid in the public media before applying for a replacement.

  Article 12 The application form for safety production license shall adopt the unified style stipulated by the Ministry of Construction.

  The safety production license adopts the unified style stipulated by the safety production supervision and management department of the State Council.

  The safety production license is divided into original and duplicate, which have the same legal effect.

Chapter IV Supervision and Administration

  Thirteenth people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and management of the safety production license of construction enterprises. When examining and issuing construction permits, the competent construction department shall examine whether the identified construction enterprises have safety production licenses, and shall not issue construction licenses if they have not obtained safety production licenses.

  Article 14 If a construction enterprise engaging in construction activities across provinces violates these provisions, the competent construction department of the provincial people’s government where the project is located shall copy the illegal facts, treatment results and treatment suggestions of the construction enterprise in the local area to the original safety production license issuing and management authority.

  Fifteenth construction enterprises shall not reduce the conditions for safe production after obtaining the safety production license, and shall strengthen the daily safety production management and accept the supervision and inspection of the competent construction department. Where the administrative organ issuing the safety production license finds that the enterprise no longer meets the conditions for safety production, it shall temporarily suspend or revoke the safety production license.

  Article 16 The administrative organ for issuing safety production licenses or its superior administrative organ may revoke the issued safety production licenses if it finds any of the following circumstances:

  (a) the staff of the administrative organ for the issuance of safety production licenses abuse their powers and neglect their duties to issue safety production licenses;

  (two) beyond the statutory authority to issue a safety production license;

  (3) Issuing a safety production license in violation of legal procedures;

  (four) the issuance of safety production licenses to construction enterprises that do not have the conditions for safe production;

  (five) other circumstances in which the issued safety production license can be revoked according to law.

  If the safety production license is revoked in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, and the legitimate rights and interests of the construction enterprise are damaged, the competent construction department shall make compensation according to law.

  Article 17 The administrative organ for issuing safety production licenses shall establish and improve the archives management system of safety production licenses, regularly announce to the public the situation of enterprises obtaining safety production licenses, and report the issuance and management of safety production licenses of construction enterprises to the safety production supervision and management departments at the same level every year.

  Article 18 Construction enterprises shall not transfer, falsely use or use forged safety production licenses.

  Article 19 In the issuance, management, supervision and inspection of the safety production license, the staff of the competent construction department shall not ask for or accept the property of the construction enterprise, nor seek other benefits.

  Twentieth any unit or individual in violation of the provisions of the act, have the right to report to the safety production license issuing management organ or the supervisory organ and other relevant departments.

Chapter v penalties

  Twenty-first in violation of the provisions, the construction department staff has one of the following acts, given administrative sanctions of demotion or dismissal; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

  (1) Issuing a safety production license to a construction enterprise that does not meet the conditions for safe production;

  (two) found that the construction enterprise engaged in construction activities without obtaining the safety production license according to law, and did not deal with it according to law;

  (three) it is found that the construction enterprise that has obtained the safety production license no longer has the conditions for safe production and does not deal with it according to law;

  (four) after receiving the report of the violation of these provisions, it is not handled in time;

  (five) in the issuance, management, supervision and inspection of safety production licenses, soliciting or accepting the property of construction enterprises, or seeking other benefits.

  Due to the construction enterprise fraud, resulting in the preceding paragraph (a) behavior, the construction department staff will not be punished.

  Twenty-second construction enterprises that have obtained the safety production license shall temporarily suspend the safety production license and make rectification within a time limit in case of major safety accidents.

  Twenty-third construction enterprises no longer have the conditions for safe production, temporarily suspend the safety production license and make rectification within a time limit; If the circumstances are serious, the safety production license shall be revoked.

  Twenty-fourth in violation of the provisions, construction enterprises engaged in construction activities without obtaining a safety production license, shall be ordered to stop the construction of the project under construction, confiscate the illegal income, and impose a fine of 100 thousand yuan to 500 thousand yuan; If a serious safety accident or other serious consequences are caused and a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Article 25 Whoever, in violation of these regulations, continues to engage in construction activities without going through the extension formalities upon the expiration of the safety production license, shall be ordered to stop the construction of the project under construction, complete the extension formalities within a time limit, confiscate the illegal income and impose a fine of not less than 50,000 yuan but not more than 100,000 yuan; Those who fail to go through the extension formalities within the time limit and continue to engage in construction activities shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 24 of these Provisions.

  Twenty-sixth in violation of the provisions of this regulation, the construction enterprise transfers the safety production license, confiscate the illegal income, impose a fine of 100 thousand yuan and 500 thousand yuan, and revoke the safety production license; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law; Those who accept the transfer shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 24 of these Provisions.

  Whoever fraudulently uses a safety production license or uses a forged safety production license shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 24 of these Provisions.

  Twenty-seventh in violation of the provisions of this regulation, the construction enterprise conceals the relevant information or provides false materials to apply for a safety production license, which shall not be accepted or issued, and shall be given a warning, and shall not apply for a safety production license within one year.

  If a construction enterprise obtains a safety production license by cheating, bribery or other improper means, it shall revoke the safety production license and may not apply for a safety production license again within 3 years; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Twenty-eighth the provisions of the administrative punishment of withholding or revoking the safety production license shall be decided by the administrative organ issuing the safety production license; Other administrative penalties shall be decided by the competent construction department of the local people’s government at or above the county level.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

  Twenty-ninth construction enterprises that have been engaged in construction activities according to law before the implementation of these Provisions shall apply to the competent construction department for the safety production license of construction enterprises within one year from the date of implementation of the Regulations on Safety Production License (from January 13, 2004); Those who fail to apply for a safety production license within the time limit, or who fail to meet the safety production conditions stipulated in these Provisions after examination, and continue to carry out construction activities without obtaining a safety production license, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of Article 24 of these Provisions.

  Thirtieth the provisions shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Ministry of Culture and Tourism of People’s Republic of China (PRC)

  Dancing lion with gongs and drums in Shichahai, opening a non-legacy market in Lotus Market, and opening an exhibition of non-legacy works in Gujianli … Recently, a variety of non-legacy publicity and exhibition activities have been held in Shichahai, Beijing, attracting many citizens and tourists to punch in. This is one of the vivid scenes for Beijing to promote the integration and development of intangible cultural heritage and tourism. Beijing’s cultural and tourism system has thoroughly implemented the working policy of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization, inheritance and development", implemented the Beijing non-genetic inheritance development project, focused on the theme of "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" in 2023, and continuously launched a series of colorful and diverse non-legacy activities to lead the general public and tourists to feel the unique charm of Beijing-style tourism.
  Colorful activities attract a total of non-legacy tours.
  June 10th this year is the "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day". Taking this opportunity, Beijing has launched a series of tourism activities with non-legacy themes to guide citizens to pay attention to non-genetic inheritance and protection, and also add luster to the hot summer tourism market.
  At the launching ceremony of Beijing’s 2023 Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism released 32 tourist routes around the theme of intangible heritage. Citizen tourists set out from Haiqingyuan, walked to Haoyun Jiangnan Wharf, arrived at Tongheju Wharf from Jinding Bridge and Yinding Bridge, accompanied by guqin performance, and took a boat to deeply experience the natural and cultural heritage landscape in Shichahai area.
  In the well-known lotus market, a unique non-legacy market is being held. Walking into the market with the shouts of non-genetic inheritors, I saw boat-shaped booths lined up, and 18 Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei non-legacy projects were being displayed. These non-legacy cultural creations closely integrated with contemporary life were welcomed by citizens and tourists.
  Powerful and magnificent Taiping drum dance performance, melodious folk music performance, antique tea show, and 2023 Mentougou District "Cultural and Natural Heritage Day" non-legacy publicity and exhibition activities also attracted a large number of tourists.
  In Chaoyang District, the exhibition of Beijing-Mongolia Intangible Heritage Exchange was held in the Action Theater of Chaoyang District Cultural Center. Humai, Aser, Sihu Music and Ruan Xian Art appeared on the same stage, presenting a wonderful feast of intangible music for tourists.
  In August of this year, Dongcheng District Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center held a two-week series of activities of "Hand-to-Hand Inheritance" of Dongcheng District’s intangible heritage in 2023. The activities selected the Longshun Chengjing Museum, Luban School, Qianmen Street Shadow Play Studio, Bell and Drum Tower Hongen Temple and other places on the central axis, and carried out non-legacy experience activities around the three themes of "central axis", "integration" and "new sound" to make the non-legacy more fashionable, amiable and within reach. The photography and short video collection activities of "Non-legacy Time" also attracted many non-legacy lovers to participate.
  Innovative live transmission tasting is not a legacy.
  The development of non-genetic inheritance is inseparable from the systematic protection of school, teaching, use, production and research, which is also a necessary condition for non-genetic inheritance to carry out live transmission. In recent years, Beijing has actively promoted the creative transformation and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage, so that intangible cultural heritage can better embrace a new life.
  In the exhibition hall of Beijing Intangible Cultural and Natural Heritage Day in 2023, all kinds of exhibits are dazzling, and the leaf paintings brought by Shi Liang, the inheritor of Beijing School, attract many tourists to stop and watch. "Activation and utilization is the best way for intangible cultural heritage to move from tradition to life. It is necessary to combine the culture with temperature with contemporary needs to better promote the development of intangible cultural heritage." Shi Liang said, "In the next step, I will actively promote the landing of the studio under the Beijing School Ye Painting Line, and help the non-legacy to enter thousands of households."
  Being a hairy monkey, blowing sugar, kneading dough and painting faces …… The 5th Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei "Non-legacy Campus" activity was recently held in high school affiliated to renmin university of china. The event was held in the form of a non-legacy experience garden party, which concentrated on 30 outstanding non-legacy projects in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. The children were full of surprises in close communication with non-genetic inheritors.
  A burst of birdsong, a few barks of dogs, mixed with cock crowing … Recently, a small farmhouse in Hongshuiyu Village, Qingshui Town, Mentougou District was very lively, and a ventriloquism performance was being performed wonderfully, and the "Homestay for Non-legacy Stomatology" was officially unveiled. "When you come here, citizens can experience rural life and learn ventriloquism." Zhang Jianping, the inheritor of ventriloquism and the first resident secretary of Hongshuiyu Village in Qingshui Town, said, "We will strive to build a non-legacy village, attract more non-genetic inheritors to settle in, make Qingshui Town more distinctive and carry forward excellent traditional culture."
  The first intangible cultural heritage publicity and exhibition base in Huairou District of Beijing was recently unveiled at Xibaolu Cultural Center in Qiaozi Town. The base covers an area of more than 20,000 square meters, with projects such as pickled gourd, Beijing embroidery and Nguyen Shayan. According to the person in charge of the base, the base has also launched practical classes and non-legacy open classes to enhance children’s awareness of the inheritance and protection of traditional culture.
  The "Intangible Cultural Heritage 101" platform organized by Beijing Dongcheng District Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center was put into trial operation recently. The platform integrates the functions of non-legacy resources display, digital panoramic presentation, and non-legacy industry linkage, aiming to build an interconnection and cooperation platform and condense the joint efforts of non-legacy development.
  Deepen the integration of cultural tourism and enjoy the intangible heritage
  Seeing, tasting, experiencing, and taking away … The combination of intangible heritage and tourism will always make people have unexpected surprises. During the interview, many Beijing tourists said that the integration of intangible cultural heritage and tourism is the proper meaning and important content of the integration of cultural tourism. In the next step, we should dig deeper into the intangible heritage and innovate the integration mechanism, show the charm of the intangible heritage era more comprehensively, highlight the value of the intangible heritage era, and let the broad masses of the people share the achievements of intangible heritage protection.
  The Implementation Opinions of Beijing Municipality on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage clearly proposes to promote the high-quality development of the integration of intangible cultural heritage and tourism. A number of tourism routes and products with non-legacy themes will be launched, and demonstration projects of non-legacy tourism experience will be selected. Promote the deep integration of non-legacy into the development of tourist attractions, resorts, rural tourism and homestays, and promote the construction of non-legacy tourist attractions and resorts. The relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism said that it will conscientiously implement the opinions, promote Beijing’s creative transformation and innovative development, better meet the people’s growing spiritual and cultural needs, further consolidate cultural identity, establish cultural consciousness and enhance cultural self-confidence.
  "The legacy comes from the masses, and the protection and inheritance will eventually approach the masses." The relevant person in charge of Daxing District Culture and Tourism Bureau said that efforts will be made to comprehensively strengthen the inheritance, development and utilization of non-legacy protection from the aspects of general survey of non-legacy resources, fully excavating cultural connotations, promoting the integrated development of non-legacy and tourism, and strengthening the overall protection of regional cultural ecology, so as to cultivate non-legacy tourism boutique routes, attract more citizens and tourists into Daxing, and let non-legacy take root in the hearts of more young people.
  The relevant person in charge of the Haidian District Culture and Tourism Bureau said that it will continue to rely on the advantages of regional education and science and technology to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of intangible cultural heritage, further promote the series of activities of intangible cultural heritage protection, push the protection of intangible cultural heritage in Haidian to a new height, and promote the high-quality development of the cultural tourism industry in Haidian.
  Xia Mingjun, Party Secretary and Director of Mentougou District Culture and Tourism Bureau, said that he would promote the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent culture based on the unique regional culture. Always adhering to the concept of inheritance and innovation, we will build more platforms for citizens and tourists to understand the intangible heritage at close range, refine and summarize the spiritual elements with practical significance in the intangible heritage, and tell the Mentougou tourism story well. (Wei Biao)

Helping the service industries such as catering and retail to accelerate the recovery, Tianjin 14 departments jointly issued these 40 measures →

  The reporter was informed that in order to help the difficult industries in the service industry tide over the difficulties and resume development, on the basis of implementing the policies and measures that have been introduced, 14 departments including Tianjin Development and Reform Commission recently jointly issued "Several Measures on Promoting the Recovery and Development of Difficult Industries in the Service Industry" (hereinafter referred to as "Several Measures"), further exerting the synergistic effect of fiscal, taxation, finance, industry and employment policies, and promoting the accelerated recovery of the service industry.

  There are 40 "Several Measures", includingInclusive relief support measures for service industry, relief support measures for catering industry, retail industry, tourism industry, highway, waterway, railway transportation industry and civil aviation industry, accurate implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures and safeguard measures.Eight aspects.

  In terms of inclusive relief support measures for service industries,The "Several Measures" put forward 13 measures, such as extending the value-added tax deduction of service industry and pre-tax deduction of equipment and appliances, reducing the "six taxes and two fees", returning unemployment insurance, delaying the payment of social security in key industries, reducing the rent of state-owned houses, strengthening financial support, stopping the "three chaos" behavior and helping enterprises to repair their credit.

  Key support of five major industries

  In the catering industry,The "Several Measures" proposes to encourage qualified districts to carry out regular nucleic acid testing for employees of catering enterprises free of charge, and give subsidies to enterprises for epidemic prevention and disinfection expenses. Guide Internet platform enterprises such as take-out to further reduce the service fee standards of catering merchants; For catering enterprises in the administrative area where high-risk areas are located in the epidemic, preferential service fees for staged merchants will be given. Guide banking financial institutions to support catering enterprises seriously affected by the epidemic to overcome the impact of the epidemic by lowering the loan interest rate, providing new financing and increasing credit loans. Encourage government financing guarantee institutions to provide financing credit enhancement support for small and medium-sized enterprises in the catering industry that meet the requirements. Encourage insurance institutions to optimize products and services, use business interruption loss insurance to provide risk protection for catering enterprises, and actively do a good job in claims service. Subsidize catering enterprises to provide food assistance services for the elderly.

  In the retail industry,The "Several Measures" proposes to actively strive for the development funds of the central financial service industry and promote "one upward trend (agricultural products upward trend)" and "three downward trends (supply chain sinking, logistics distribution sinking, and goods and services sinking)". Encourage banking financial institutions to increase credit support for enterprises that provide emergency supplies, focus on cultivation, and build convenient living circles, and appropriately reduce loan interest rates. Guide financial institutions, strengthen information sharing with the competent departments of retail industry, use relevant data, improve risk pricing ability, and issue more credit loans. Encourage qualified retail enterprises to issue corporate credit bonds and broaden diversified financing channels for retail enterprises.

  In terms of tourism,The "Several Measures" propose to guide banking financial institutions to increase credit investment in key cultural and tourism market entities such as A-level tourist attractions, tourist resorts, rural tourism business units, star-rated hotels and travel agencies that meet the requirements and have good expected development prospects, and appropriately increase the loan amount. Encourage government agencies, enterprises and institutions to hand over the scheme formulation, organization and coordination of trade union activities and exhibition activities held in accordance with the regulations to travel agencies, clarify the detailed requirements of service content and service standards, strengthen the management of fund use, reasonably determine the proportion of advance payment, and pay funds to travel agencies in time in accordance with the contract.

  In terms of road, waterway and railway transportation,The "Several Measures" propose that in 2022, railway transport enterprises will be suspended from paying VAT in advance for one year. In 2022, taxpayers’ income from providing public transport services will be exempted from value-added tax. Formulate and introduce the taxi subsidy scheme in Tianjin during the "14 th Five-Year Plan" period to support taxis to speed up electrification. Encourage financial institutions to increase financing support for transportation enterprises with higher credit ratings and heavier tasks of epidemic prevention and emergency transportation according to the principle of marketization.

  In the civil aviation industry,The "Several Measures" proposed that in 2022, air transport enterprises should be suspended from paying VAT in advance for one year. Co-ordinate municipal financial resources and support the expenses of nucleic acid testing for frontline personnel at the airport. Encourage banking financial institutions to increase credit support for hub airports. Encourage qualified airlines to issue corporate credit bonds and broaden diversified financing channels.

  In addition, the "Several Measures" also detailed the precise implementation of epidemic prevention and control measures and safeguard measures. In the next step, relevant departments in Tianjin will introduce specific policy implementation measures, and all districts will timely track and judge the recovery of enterprises in related difficult industries and issue special supporting policies.

  (Headquarters reporter Sun Qiang Bai Ziwei)

Commemorating the 105th anniversary of Comrade Qian Xuesen’s birth: All for the strength of the motherland.

  editorial comment/note

  2016 is the 105th anniversary of the birth of Comrade Qian Xuesen, a "National Outstanding Contribution Scientist". As an outstanding scientist and thinker, Qian Xuesen is not only the "two bombs and one satellite" founder of China, but also has made great achievements in the space industry, and initiated the "China School" of systems engineering, which is unique and stands tall compared with foreign counterparts. On April 24, 2016, when China’s first space day is coming, it is particularly necessary to commemorate Qian Xuesen and explore the driving force of innovation from his long-term practical experience in major engineering and colorful artistic thinking.

  Create an immortal space monument

  Some people say that a great man and a master come out once in hundreds or even thousands of years. As an outstanding scientist and thinker, Qian Xuesen is really a great master. Facing the needs of the country, Qian Xuesen has made five major choices in his life, and made irreplaceable contributions to the world anti-fascist war during his stay in the United States. As the founder of China’s "two bombs and one satellite", his great achievements in the aerospace industry are a monument in the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and the idea of system engineering and general design department he pursued all his life has promoted the development of human science and technology. Compared with foreign counterparts, China School of Systems Engineering initiated by Qian Xuesen is unique and stands tall. All these are inseparable from Qian Xuesen’s firm Marxist belief, solid theoretical foundation, rich scientific and technical knowledge, long-term practical experience in major projects and colorful artistic thinking. Today, the trend of world multipolarization and economic globalization is deepening, and the information society is developing rapidly. We feel the brilliance of Qian Xuesen’s philosophy more and more, and see the strong vitality of system engineering.

  Qian Xuesen always combined his personal ideal with the destiny of the motherland, and he transferred from railway engineering to aviation engineering interdisciplinary; Cross-regional travel from China to the United States to study; Transfer aviation theory from aviation engineering across disciplines; Cross-domain entry into new and cutting-edge fields such as rockets, missiles and engineering control. These rich experiences enabled him to gradually improve his ideological system in the process of continuous integration and transformation, laying the foundation for presiding over China’s space industry.

  Qian Xuesen shoulders a special mission in the struggle of the space industry. He is both a planner and an implementer. He is both a leader and a teacher. He led the astronauts to make the impossible possible, shaping another milestone in his life, and it was China’s space industry that provided a practical soil for Qian Xuesen’s system engineering thought. As Yu Jingyuan, a researcher at the former 710 Institute of Space, said: "Qian Xuesen pioneered China’s space industry, but also created a set of systems engineering management methods and technologies with both China characteristics and universal scientific significance."

  Qian Xuesen applied the method of "large-scale corps fighting" of the People’s Liberation Army to the construction of national defense projects, and applied the unique democratic centralism of our party to the whole process of development, uniting all the forces that can be United to use in the cause of "two bombs and one satellite", and finally achieved success. Qian Xuesen realized that in order to engage in cutting-edge national defense technology and command such a large social labor, it is necessary to set up a department composed of high-tech scientific and technological teams with many disciplines, complete specialties and rich research experience to provide technical staff for leaders. This department is the embryonic form of the current aerospace system general design department, where an interactive and flexible management model combining unified leadership and two command and support systems has been realized.

  In February 1962, with the approval of Marshal Nie Rongzhen, the Science and Technology Committee of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of National Defense was established, with Qian Xuesen as its chairman. The establishment of the science and technology commission has enabled the party and government leaders to be alert and clear-sighted, and has an effective way to make scientific and democratic decisions. The organization form of the Science and Technology Committee has been used up to now. Not only the national defense science and technology industry system, the military scientific research and experimental units, but also government departments and companies have gradually established this organization.

  In the late 1970s, Qian Xuesen once again returned to academic theoretical research. On the basis of in-depth summary and refinement of early space career practice, he published "The Technology of Organization and Management — — System Engineering, for the first time, clearly defined the early understanding of China’s system engineering, and system engineering began to develop rapidly in China. In order to further develop systematics, with Qian Xuesen’s personal initiative and participation, a seminar on systematics has been held in 710 Institute of the former Ministry of Aeronautics and Astronautics since 1986 (it was resumed in China Institute of Aerospace Systems Science and Engineering in 2013), and a "comprehensive integration method from qualitative to quantitative" and its realization form "comprehensive integration seminar hall system from qualitative to quantitative" have been creatively put forward, which is a concrete embodiment of Qian Xuesen’s system engineering thought in methodology. The holding of the seminar has made a solid contribution to the development of systems engineering in China. It is known as the "cradle of systems engineering in China" and shoulders the banner of systems engineering in China.

  System engineering serves the country.

  Qian Xuesen’s process of pioneering and establishing system science and system engineering has always been closely linked with China’s socialist modernization and the development of science and technology at home and abroad, and focused on solving major problems that some countries must solve. Therefore, Qian Xuesen’s system engineering thought not only has important theoretical innovation, but also has extremely important practical guiding significance and has made great contributions to national construction.

  Qian Xuesen deeply felt that the overall design department played an important role in China’s "two bombs and one satellite" to achieve remarkable achievements, win glory for the country and compete for the people. Therefore, on the basis of in-depth study of the social system, Qian Xuesen combined with his extremely successful experience in the development of "two bombs and one satellite" and put forward the proposal of establishing the overall design department of the national economy in 1979 according to the design principles of system engineering. By using the method of system engineering, he comprehensively analyzed the system structure of China’s socialist construction, namely, "the construction of socialist political civilization, including democratic construction, institutional construction and legal construction; The construction of socialist material civilization, including economic construction and people’s physical construction; Socialist spiritual civilization construction, including ideological construction and cultural construction; Socialist geographical construction includes environmental protection, ecological construction and infrastructure construction. " China’s socialist construction is an open and complex giant system, which should focus on economic construction and make all aspects develop in harmony, cooperate with each other and promote each other. To this end, Qian Xuesen proposed to set up a general design department specializing in socialist construction to carry out top-level design of national construction, which was highly valued by the party and state leaders and organized special discussions. Although this proposal was not finally realized before Qian Xuesen’s death, in the new historical period, an important responsibility of the central government to set up a comprehensive deepening reform leading group is to be responsible for the overall design of the reform.

  In June 1984, Qian Xuesen put forward the idea of developing agricultural knowledge-intensive industries by using system engineering thought and modern science and technology. Its main connotation is "based on grassland, making use of sunlight and creating wealth through biology". It is a new industry that uses systematic thinking, overall concept, scientific and technological achievements, industrial chain, market operation and cultural docking to manage desert resources, realize a virtuous cycle of "greening the desert, increasing farmers’ income and increasing enterprises’ efficiency", and link "blood transfusion" with "hematopoiesis" to create a great 21st century. Under the guidance of Qian Xuesen’s theories, Inner Mongolia has gradually formed sand industry series such as licorice, seabuckthorn and cistanche deserticola, and grass industry series such as cashmere, meat, milk, medicine and potato. On January 19th, 2008, when Comrade Hu Jintao visited Qian Xuesen, he said, "Not long ago, I visited Erdos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and saw that the sand industry there developed very well. The processing of psammophytes has been started, the ecology is being restored, and the people’s living standards have also been significantly improved. Qian Lao, your idea has been realized. "

  Qian Xuesen’s research in his last 30 years has applied the system engineering thought to China’s social system, such as military field, social governance, ecological environment and transportation. Now, the inheritors of Qian Xuesen’s thought have extended it to all aspects of our country’s construction and become its important guiding ideology.

  Learn lively and make good use of it to enrich philosophy.

  Qian Xuesen’s love for national conditions and people’s hearts strengthened his belief in Marxism. He always thinks that Marxist philosophy is the source of wisdom and scientific truth. In his letter to his friends, he said: "A Marxist will never love the people and will never be unpatriotic." "A Chinese Communist party member must adhere to Marxism–Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, which is ‘ Persistence ’ Is correct. "

  Qian Xuesen not only used Marxist philosophy to guide research, but also treated himself with historical materialism. He believes that missile space flight is a cause of thousands of people, and no one can do it without the leadership of the party and collective efforts. He just came back to the motherland at the right time and did what he should do. He is only one thousandth, one thousandth of this collective under the leadership of the party.

  Qian Xuesen always tries to guide scientific research and engineering practice with Marxist philosophy. He believes that the rapid development of science and technology has enriched and deepened Marxist philosophy in the more than 100 years since Marx and Engels laid the foundation for the establishment and improvement of Marxist philosophy system, and Marxist philosophy is in a guiding position for scientific development. In his "Methodological Problems in Technical Science" published in 1957, he wrote: "In the research of technical science, we should combine theory with practice flexibly and not act rigidly. I think this flexible combination of theory and practice is the essence of dialectical materialism. "

  In the process of studying and practicing Marxist philosophy, Qian Xuesen realized the combination of science and philosophy, demonstrated the scientific nature of Marxist philosophy with the achievements of modern natural science, and enriched the scientific connotation of Marxist philosophy. At the same time, from a philosophical perspective, he pointed out that the prospects of some major scientific and technological developments will have an impact on human society. His scientific theory embodies dialectical philosophical thinking, and his philosophical thinking has profound scientific connotation.

  His scientific outlook and methodology not only absorbed the essence of China’s traditional culture and the most advanced scientific and technological achievements in the contemporary world, but also condensed a deep patriotic enthusiasm and a high sense of social responsibility, all for the strength of the motherland, world peace and people’s happiness. He attributed all his achievements to the party and the collective. At the conference that the State Council and the Central Military Commission awarded Qian Xuesen the honorary title of "National Outstanding Contribution Scientist" in October 1991, he said: "I think today’s science and technology is not only natural science engineering technology, but also the whole knowledge system for people to understand and transform the objective world. The highest summary of this system is Marxist philosophy. We can completely establish a scientific system and use it to solve problems in our socialist construction. " And stressed: "I want to promote this for the rest of my life."

  Qian Xuesen’s spirit shines forever

  From the Marxist point of view, Qian Xuesen highly summarized the development of science and technology and its great role in promoting social development, and pointed out the differences between scientific revolution, technological revolution, industrial revolution and social development, as well as their mutual connection and interaction. He believed that they were in a network and feedback relationship, and summarized the law of social development as: "Scientific revolution comes first, then leads to technological revolution, and finally industrial revolution", and industrial revolution caused a leap in social form. Qian Xuesen’s exposition on the interrelation and interaction between the four revolutions and their influence on social development enriches Marx’s viewpoint that "science and technology are revolutionary forces to promote social development".

  In the mid-1980s, theories such as "post-industrial society", "the third wave society" and "information society" came out one after another. Qian Xuesen believes that these new things and situations need to be analyzed, generalized and summarized by Marxist philosophy, and the concept of Marxist social form should be developed. The fifth industrial revolution with global information network and multimedia technology has brought people into a brand-new era. This is "due to the promotion of the fifth industrial revolution, the development of market economy in the world, the trend of economic globalization is increasing day by day, and the world is gradually forming an interconnected big society, and no country can close its doors." And the invention of electronic computer has produced a new industry — — Information industry, which not only changed the traditional production tools and production relations, but also created people — The spiritual productivity of the combination of machine and machine. Qian Xuesen predicted that the information revolution will eventually lead to the elimination of the difference between physical and mental work from the perspective that electronic computers are tools to liberate mental work, and this prediction has been realized.

  According to the latest progress of biological science and technology, Qian Xuesen put forward the "Sixth Industrial Revolution" in 1984, which is a great agricultural revolution with modern biotechnology as the core. By the 21st century, it will develop into a bioengineering industry with animal and plant engineering, drugs and vaccines, protein project, cell fusion and gene recombination. In his view, the Great Agricultural Revolution was caused by the industrialization of modern biotechnology. In essence, it used solar energy as energy, used biology, water and atmosphere, and formed a new knowledge-intensive industry through agriculture, forestry, grass, livestock, poultry, fungi, medicine and fish, plus industry and trade. The large-scale agriculture developed in this way, except for the different products produced, has no substantial difference with industry in production mode, and its development may eventually lead to the elimination of the differences between industry and agriculture, urban and rural areas.

  Today, many of Qian Xuesen’s foresighted theories and viewpoints have come true. He is like a giant who travels through time and space. The longer he takes, the more he can appreciate the significance of his thoughts to the greatness of mankind. As time goes by, we feel the dazzling light of Qian Xuesen’s wisdom.

  At present, the world economy is in the process of deep adjustment, the recovery momentum is insufficient, the geopolitical influence is aggravated, and uncertainties are increasing. The domestic reform has entered the critical period and deep water area, and the contradictions in all aspects have become increasingly prominent. We must pay more attention to the systematicness, integrity and synergy of the reform. The Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made a general plan for comprehensively deepening the reform, and put forward specific reform objectives in economic, political, cultural, social, ecological civilization, national defense and army building, and opening to the outside world. Deepening the reform in an all-round way and building a well-off society in an all-round way are all complex systems engineering. Escorting the China with the idea of systems engineering will help it run more stably, faster and further.

  Infinite loyalty to the party and great love for the motherland are the core elements and outstanding portrayal of Qian Xuesen’s patriotic feelings. Qian Xuesen always combined his personal ideal with the destiny of the motherland all his life. During his school days, he was diligent and diligent, aiming at serving the country and establishing the lofty ideal of saving the country by aviation; During his stay in the United States, he devoted himself to studying, aiming at rejuvenating the country and returning to China to serve; After a difficult return to China, he devoted himself to national defense, aiming at strengthening the country and achieving the great cause of "two bombs and one satellite"; In his later years, he was old and eager to enrich the country and devote his mind to people’s happiness. In his later years, Qian Xuesen once recalled: "Why should I take the road of returning to the motherland? I think the reason is simple — — For nearly a hundred years since the Opium War, Chinese people have been dreaming of becoming a powerful country and fighting constantly. Revolutionary martyrs sacrificed their precious lives for the sake of rejuvenating the country and the dream of strengthening the country for the descendants of the Chinese people, and their blood flooded the land of China. Personally, as a member of the Chinese people, I can only follow the footsteps of the martyrs and explore and pursue in thousands of dangers, regardless of others. "

  (Xue Huifeng, the author is Dean of the 12th Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation and Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee)