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Don’t underestimate the mini ＂tornado＂ that appears around us. It’s called dust storm and can also cause disaster.

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Tornado, a sudden disaster weather, is relatively common in some areas, and for most people, understanding tornado may begin with an animation "The Wizard of Oz" in childhood.

In the animation, the tornado brought the little girl to a fantasy world, but in reality, the place where the tornado passed was often the house falling down. Most people may never see a tornado with their own eyes, but there is a mini version of "tornado" that often appears beside us, and basically everyone has seen it. Sometimes, we will see dust wrapped in leaves and garbage spinning from the ground, sometimes it will dissipate naturally when it reaches only a few tens of centimeters, and sometimes it can reach several meters high. When children see such a wind column, they will jump into it unconsciously, hoping to be taken off into the sky by it. However, many people don’t know that it is dangerous to do so, because it may really roll you up and lead to disaster.

What exactly is this mini tornado? It actually has its own name, which is the difference between "tornado" and "dust storm".

There is a certain relationship between dust storms and tornadoes, because they both belong to "cyclones" in essence. Tornadoes can lead to the collapse of houses, and dusty winds can sometimes lead to disasters. For example, there was an incident in Gansu where primary school students were blown into the air by dusty winds, and a cruise ship was overturned by dusty winds in Beihai Park in Beijing, so don’t think that the "small whirlwind" around you is cute, and maybe it will really take you to the sky at some time.

Why does a small dust storm have such great power? This should also start from the cause of the dust storm. There is a word difference between a dust storm and a tornado, and both of them are cyclones, and their external manifestations are extremely similar, but they are not the same thing, because their causes are different, and the difference in their power is also derived from this.

There is a direct relationship between the formation of tornado and the temperature change of the ground. When the temperature and humidity of the ground are high, water will absorb heat from the ground, which will be gasified into water vapor. After water becomes water vapor, it will rise rapidly due to the decrease of density. After reaching a certain height, water vapor will condense into water droplets due to the decrease of temperature, and then fall in the form of rain.

Different from ordinary rainfall, because the surface temperature is too high, the water droplets absorb heat continuously in the process of falling, and rise again as steam. In this repeated process, the pressure difference between the ground and the pre-layer increases, and the surrounding gas moves towards the center at high speed, so a powerful cyclone is formed, which is a tornado. Although most people have never seen a tornado, typhoons are relatively common, and the wind speed of a super typhoon can reach 51 meters per second, while the wind speed of a tornado is higher than that of a super typhoon, which can reach 100 meters per second. No wonder everything on the ground will rise up by it.

What is the difference between the causes of dust storms and tornadoes? Although they look very similar from the outside, they are not without differences. Tornadoes usually run through the heavens and the earth, that is, the lower part is connected to the ground, while the upper part is connected to the bottom of the clouds, but the dust wind is not. Although the dust wind starts from the ground, there is no connection above it, and this external difference stems from its different causes.

The formation of dust storm is also related to the ground warming. The difference is that there is no participation of water and steam here. When the local temperature of the ground is too high, the peripheral air will flow quickly to the center due to heating, and this rotation from the periphery to the center will be strengthened at the center, thus forming a whirlwind with a certain degree. So how powerful can this whirlwind be? The powerful dust storm, its wind power can reach more than 7, and sometimes even close to 10. Faced with such a dusty wind, if people or things happen to be in it, they may be taken into the air, and falling from the air again may cause casualties and property losses.

Has the dust storm caused any serious disasters? Yes, and there are many examples. The most recent incident happened in Shangqiu, Henan Province on March 31, 2019. At that time, an inflatable trampoline in the playground was carried into the air by dust, and children playing in the trampoline fell from the air. This incident caused 20 injuries and 2 children died.

Can a little dust storm make such a big disaster? How can we prevent it? Dust wind is a sudden weather, which is basically unpredictable in advance, but it is not impossible to prevent. First of all, just stay away from it and don’t join in the fun, so as long as the dust wind doesn’t rise from your feet, there will be no danger. Secondly, it is necessary to strengthen the ground facilities. The power of the dust storm is actually limited. If the trampoline can be fixed on the ground with ropes in Shangqiu incident, it is impossible to be taken away.

For more details, please pay attention to WeChat official account: sunmonarch.

A meeting of the 14th National People’s Congress of Liaoning Province was grandly opened. Hao Peng presided over the meeting and Li Lecheng made a government work report.

　　

　　The picture shows the scene of a meeting of the 14th Provincial People’s Congress. Our reporter Xu Danwei Zhao Jingdong photo

　　Reporter Zhao Yingming and Shao Geng reported that on January 12th, the first meeting of the 14th People’s Congress of Liaoning Province was grandly opened in the People’s Hall of Liaoning Province. The 572 delegates attending the meeting shouldered the expectations and trust of the people of the whole province, fulfilled the sacred duties entrusted by the Constitution and laws, and worked together to achieve new breakthroughs in all-round revitalization.

　　The conference venue was solemn and simple, and the atmosphere was warm. On the second floor, a striking banner of "Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, thoroughly studying, propagating and implementing the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, and realizing a new breakthrough in all-round revitalization with a new atmosphere and a new role" was hung on the balcony, which was inspiring and inspiring.

　　Hao Peng, Li Lecheng, Hu Yuting, Zhang lei, Cui Fenglin, Zhang Tiemin, Kang Jie, Yang Guanlin, Yang Zhonglin and Yu Yanliang, executive chairmen of the conference, were seated in front of the rostrum.

　　Leaders attending and attending the conference as nonvoting delegates are: Zhou Bo, Liu Huiyan, Liu Qifan, Yu Tianmin, Wang Xinwei, Wang Jian, Xiong Maoping, Zhang Lilin, Zhang Chengzhong, Hu Lijie, Chen Lvping, Jiang Youwei, Wang Mingyu, Gao Tao, Zheng Yi, Chen Xiangqun, Dai Yulin, Li Xiaoan, Jiang Jun, Zhao Yanqing, Xu Bo, Hi-Tech, Zheng Qing and Gao Xin. All members attending the first session of the 13th CPPCC Provincial Committee; The provincial government departments are mainly responsible comrades.

　　At 9 o’clock in the morning, the conference was grandly opened with the solemn national anthem. Hao Peng, executive chairman of the conference and executive chairman of the presidium, presided over the meeting. On behalf of the Liaoning Provincial People’s Government, Governor Li Lecheng reported his work to the General Assembly.

　　When reviewing the government work in the past year, Li Le Cheng said that the year 2022 just passed was extremely extraordinary. The victory of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China greatly encouraged and inspired the whole party and people of all ethnic groups to forge ahead in a new journey and build a new era. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Liaoning in person, and all the way was full of enthusiasm, careful guidance and encouragement, encouraging us to show greater responsibility and achievements in the revitalization of Northeast China in the new era and strive to create a new situation for the revitalization and development of Liaoning. The cadres and the masses in the province are greatly encouraged and have high morale. They deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishments", resolutely carry forward the great spirit of party building, and gather the majestic power of the new era of meritorious service.

　　Li Le Cheng said: Over the past year, under the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, we have fully implemented the 19th and 19th plenary sessions of the Party and the spirit of the 20th Party Congress. Under the leadership of the provincial party committee, we have adhered to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, fully implemented the new development concept, actively served and integrated into the new development pattern, solidly promoted high-quality development, and resolutely implemented the requirements of preventing epidemics, stabilizing the economy and ensuring safe development. Effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, adhere to the people first, life first, scientifically and accurately do a good job in normalized epidemic prevention and control, quickly put out many aggregated and sporadic epidemics, optimize and adjust epidemic prevention and control measures according to the situation, effectively protect people’s life safety and health, and effectively ensure that the province’s economy will stabilize, the quality of development will be steadily improved, and the overall social situation will be harmonious and stable. It is estimated that the regional GDP will increase by about 2.3%, the investment in fixed assets will increase by about 3.6%, the total import and export volume will increase by about 3%, 462,000 new jobs will be created in cities and towns, the consumer price will increase by about 2%, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents will increase by about 2.3% and 3.6% respectively.

　　Li Le Cheng said that after the unremitting efforts of the people in the province, the economy has continued to stabilize and improve, the construction of major projects has shown a rare good situation for many years, the new kinetic energy has been accelerated, the business environment has been significantly improved, and the development expectations have continued to improve. The confidence of the broad masses of cadres and people in promoting revitalization and development has become more firm, their spirit has become more high, and their motivation has become stronger. Liaoning’s comprehensive revitalization and all-round revitalization have shown a brighter prospect.

　　Li Le Cheng said that 2022 is the closing year of the current government. In the past five years, in the face of the complicated international situation and arduous and arduous tasks of reform, development and stability, we have unswervingly implemented the major decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the work requirements of the provincial party committee, maintained strategic strength, withstood the pain of transformation, got rid of path dependence, paid attention to development taste, dared to struggle, never "detoured", won the tough battle against poverty as scheduled, and built a well-off society in an all-round way with the whole country. Liaoning has stepped out of the most difficult period for many years, and promoted all-round revitalization to embark on a new journey of high-quality development.

　　Li Le Cheng said that the next five years will be a crucial period for building a socialist modernized country in an all-round way, and also an important period for promoting Liaoning’s all-round revitalization with Chinese modernization. We firmly believe that with the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the helm, the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the solid foundation laid by the revitalization and development in recent years, the good political ecology that has been continuously improved, and the high consciousness of the people of the whole province looking forward to revitalization, striving for revitalization and promoting revitalization, we are confident, ambitious and emboldened to write a chapter on building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and show greater responsibility and achievements in the revitalization of Northeast China in the new era.

　　The goals of government work in the next five years are: to fully complete the goals set by the 13th Party Congress and the 14th Five-Year Plan, to achieve a new leap in high-quality economic development, to significantly improve the ability of self-reliance and self-reliance in science and technology, to build a regional scientific and technological innovation center with national influence, to make great strides in structural adjustment, and to achieve remarkable results in building a digital Liaoning and a strong province with intelligence; New steps have been taken in reform and opening up, the rule of law environment has improved significantly, and the business environment has improved fundamentally; Significant progress has been made in the construction of "one belt, two districts", the urban and rural living environment has been significantly improved, and the construction of beautiful Liaoning has achieved remarkable results; The level of equalization of basic public services has been significantly improved, the multi-level social security system has been improved, common prosperity has been solidly promoted, the social governance system has been improved, the overall social situation has remained safe and stable, and the ability to safeguard the country’s "five major security" has been significantly improved, forming a strong support for the country’s major strategies and laying a solid foundation for basically realizing modernization in 2035.

　　The first task of government work in the next five years is to implement the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthrough with high quality. This is a major decision made by the provincial party Committee during the critical period of revitalization and development, a strategic measure to implement the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and show greater responsibility and action, an inherent requirement to promote high-quality development, a practical carrier to strive for the first place, and a realistic need to meet the expectations of the masses. The implementation of the three-year action of comprehensively revitalizing the new breakthrough focuses on implementation and action. We should unite and work hard, so that the economic growth will catch up with the national level this year, surpass the national level next year, complete the "14th Five-Year Plan" target as scheduled in the third year, and resolutely fight the "Liaoning-Shenyang Campaign" to revitalize Northeast China and Liaoning in the new era.

　　This year is the first year to fully implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the crucial year to implement the "14th Five-Year Plan", and the first year to implement the three-year action of comprehensive revitalization and new breakthrough. It is very important to do this year’s work well.

　　Li Le Cheng said that the main expected goals of the province’s economic and social development this year are: the regional GDP will increase by more than 5%; General public budget revenue increased by about 5%; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by about 6%; Investment in fixed assets increased by more than 10%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by about 7%; The total import and export volume increased by about 6%; There are about 450,000 new jobs in cities and towns, and the urban survey unemployment rate is controlled at about 5.5%; Consumer prices rose by about 3%; Residents’ income growth is basically synchronized with economic growth; The grain output is over 48 billion Jin; Energy consumption per unit area GDP is reduced by about 2%.

　　Subsequently, Li Lecheng reported the key tasks of the government in 2023 from ten aspects: fully promoting the overall improvement of economic operation; Fully consolidate the support of educational science and technology talents; Make every effort to build a digital Liaoning and a strong intellectual province; Fully promote rural revitalization; Make every effort to deepen reform in key areas; Fully expand high-level opening up; Make every effort to build a new pattern of regional coordinated development; Make every effort to build beautiful Liaoning; Fully protect and improve people’s livelihood; Make every effort to maintain the overall social stability.

　　Li Le Cheng said that in the face of the new historical mission, the government system should comprehensively strengthen the government’s own construction, profoundly understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", enhance the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", and must faithfully perform their duties, administer according to law, work hard, keep in mind the "three musts", carry out in-depth activities of party member cadres going to the grassroots and entering enterprises, and constantly improve administrative efficiency and We will continue to loosen the burden on the grassroots, exchange the government’s "integrity index" and "diligence index" for the people’s "satisfaction index" and "happiness index", accelerate the modernization of the government’s governance system and governance capacity, and strive to build a service-oriented government that the people are satisfied with.

　　Finally, Li Lecheng said that in the new era and new journey, only struggle can achieve a new breakthrough in all-round revitalization. Let’s unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. Under the leadership of the provincial party committee, we should be confident and self-reliant, work hard, forge ahead courageously, accelerate the all-round revitalization of Liaoning, and strive to write a brilliant chapter of Liaoning in building a socialist modern country in an all-round way!

　　According to the agenda of the meeting, the congress invited delegates to review the report on the implementation of the national economic and social development plan in 2022 and the draft plan in 2023 in Liaoning Province, the report on the implementation of the national economic and social development plan in 2023 in Liaoning Province, the report on the budget in 2022 and the draft budget in 2023 in Liaoning Province, and the draft budget at the provincial level in 2023.

　　The meeting heard the explanation of the Rules of Procedure of the People’s Congress of Liaoning Province (Revised Draft), voted on the election method of the first session of the 14th Provincial People’s Congress, voted on the decision of the first session of the 14th Provincial People’s Congress to set up a special committee of the 14th Liaoning Provincial People’s Congress, and voted on the voting method of the first session of the 14th Provincial People’s Congress on the members of the special committee.

The fortune-telling big V gang with thousands of fans was arrested. ＂Master, can you calculate that you have this robbery in your life？＂

　　Cctv news: Fortune-telling, geomantic omen, palm reading and physiognomy. Have you ever heard of these seemingly mysterious words? In reality, there are such a group of so-called network fortune tellers who claim to help people know their destiny and change their fortune. They have tens of millions of fans on the internet, and thousands of netizens pay for them to point out the maze. I wonder if the masters have figured out that the Anhui police have noticed them? And what will happen to your own destiny?

　　"Master, my marriage is not happy now, and I may get divorced this year. Is it time, Master?"

　　"I am still a college student at present. Do you have any advice from the master on my studies?"

　　"Master, I haven’t slept for two days, my heart can’t calm down, and my mind is in a mess."

　　"What the master said is very accurate. How should I resolve it?"

　　These are the chat records of some netizens with the so-called network fortune tellers, seeking marriage, career, study and even comfort. The netizens who sent the information never met the master at the other end of the network, so they sent their names, ages, locations and photos to each other without hesitation.

　　On the Internet, there is more than one such magical master active, with millions of fans. However, when netizens who ask for help think that the other party is helping to solve the problem, the "master" is eyeing their wallets.

　　Ms Xu, 33, is an online shop owner. She likes to surf the Internet to brush Weibo in her spare time. At the beginning of this year, she paid attention to an online account called "fortune teller". Basically, it is to send some marriage fortune, palm reading these. About who is lucky in the near future and how to get rid of the predicament. Ms. Xu found it attractive and wanted to see it. Ms. Xu quickly became fascinated. She found that this "fortune teller" was very popular. Under every Weibo, many fans liked and commented. In the top content of the page, it was specifically mentioned that fans could add his micro-signal for one-on-one consultation.

　　Ms XuBecause I had some problems at home and my own health, I chatted with him temporarily through Weibo, and then he asked me to add a WeChat. Then he used WeChat, and he asked me to show him my face and palm.

　　Soon, the other party sent a long message to Ms. Xu, saying that her "feelings are prone to ups and downs, which will affect her marriage fortune", and that Ms. Xu "has a little decline in her immune system recently, so she should pay attention to her health" and that "it is difficult for her career to improve between the ages of 33 and 36". In short, all aspects of Ms. Xu are worrying.

　　Ms Xu"Master" means that he said that my situation is more serious, and then I am under great pressure. I said how to crack it, and he said, you can help me do a ritual. Then buy a transfer bead like this and always wear it on your body.

　　Practice and transshipment master charge more than 10 thousand yuan

　　Hearing that the so-called master had a way to crack it, Ms. Xu suddenly felt that she had found the direction and that things were still saved. She decisively transferred money to the other party. First, she booked a ritual for 6,999 yuan, and then she spent 3,999 yuan to buy the so-called transshipment.

　　Ms XuHe said the bead. I said how expensive a bead is. He said that the bead was polished by the master of Jiuhua Mountain. He said it was particularly effective.

　　A few days later, Ms. Xu received a video of a practice from the "fortune teller".

　　Ms XuThen he took me a video of what he did. Then he told me not to click on it, saying that as long as I clicked on it, it would destroy this fortune.

　　Ms. Xu will delete the video in the chat record, and she will do all the other precautions mentioned by the "master" one by one, quietly waiting for the arrival of good luck.

　　Although the fortune was pointed out by the "master", it did not change.

　　In the mouth of the so-called numerology masters, they can not only predict the future, but also make people happy through rituals. So is the master really so god? Let’s look at the experience of Ms. Yuan in Jiangsu.

　　Ms. Yuan from Jiangsu reads a passage every night at 7: 00. This is what a master named "Intimate Face" told her. A previous emotional experience affected her fortune, and she had to spend money on the so-called ritual.

　　Ms. Li from Shandong is chatting with a person named "Master of Fortune". A few days ago, "Master" helped her to do a ritual to improve her marriage. Who knows that her boyfriend suddenly broke up with her a few days later.

　　The analysis of the "master" clearly sounds very accurate, and the guidance is also clear, but why doesn’t it work? Ms. Xu of Anhui noticed something was wrong and asked the police for help.

　　Gao Lei, squadron leader of Netan Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau: In June this year, a netizen reported to Weibo, an Anhui cyber policeman, that a man of Xuancheng Ning nationality had defrauded her of a total of 12,000 yuan on the grounds of helping her to read fortune and transfer.

　　Ms. Xu said that she received the so-called light-opened transshipment sent by the "master" and wore it every day. But the effect is not at all obvious. She told her family about it, and after some discussion, everyone felt that this "master" was not very reliable.

　　Ms Xu: I just showed our transit bead to my family. After seeing it, my family thought that this bead was an ordinary bead, and then I said, how can it be? Then they looked at another mailing address, which showed Ningguo, Xuancheng, Anhui, which was different from the address mentioned by his monk. I feel a little strange. I wonder if I may have been cheated.

　　The police found that the online account named "Visit fortune teller" that Ms. Xu paid attention to had more than four million fans, and the authentication information was displayed as "well-known constellation numerology blogger". After a preliminary browsing, the investigators found that the content published by this account has certain characteristics.

　　Gao Lei, squadron leader of Netan Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauHe usually posts some Weibo, that is, some blog posts about Xuan Xiang’s numerology, such as which star is divorced, and then he says, from a facial point of view, there may be problems with this star’s recent career line or analyzing his marriage line, which will attract a large number of fans.

　　The police also noticed that the interaction between this account and fans is very high, and fans often send photos of their faces and hands in the comments, asking bloggers for comments.

　　Gao Lei, squadron leader of Netan Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau: I found that his daily interactions in Weibo are particularly large, and his interactions with fans are particularly large. Moreover, many of his Weibo are 24 hours, that is, he keeps posting some blog posts and keeping track of some hot spots. They also have it in the middle of the night, from midnight to morning, and then we feel suspicious, because it doesn’t look like a person is operating this Weibo.

　　Attract fans to add WeChat for "paid consultation"

　　The investigators who continue to investigate the case found that there are dozens of similar accounts on the Internet, all of which publish so-called numerology and fortune-telling related content through the Internet, interact with fans in comments and private messages, and then add fans WeChat for so-called "paid consultation". And one of the bloggers named "Visit fortune-teller Zen Master" has more than 10 million fans.

　　Gao Lei, squadron leader of Netan Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau: It’s the same account, and the pattern is the same. It mainly focuses on the hot spots of the stars, or the hot spots of the whole network to increase fans, and then sends some soul chicken soup or blog posts like Buddhism, Buddhism and numerology from time to time.

　　After a period of comparison and analysis, the police sorted out more than 60 accounts, such as fortune teller, fortune teller, fortune teller, fortune teller and fortune teller, which were operated by seven criminal gangs respectively, and each account also corresponded to many micro-signals for private communication with fans.

　　Set up a company to operate as a team and get rich overnight, attracting many people to follow suit.

　　It doesn’t matter if you don’t check it. On the surface, these dozens of suspicious "master" accounts are online bloggers who share astrological numerology, but in fact they are likely to be criminal suspects who carry out illegal activities in the form of "paid services and paid visits". And these dozens of accounts add up to hundreds of millions of fans. The police concluded that there are probably many victims like Ms. Xu.

　　Zhang Bin, Deputy Chief of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauAt the beginning, when the case was first judged, there might be only seven people and eight people (suspects). However, it was later discovered that this slowly spread from Ningguo to other places.

　　Among them, the online account with the largest number of fans, "Seeing the Zen Master", is operated by a man of Anhui Ning nationality surnamed Chen. The police found that as early as 2017, Chen Mou used this account to write articles on geomantic omen and numerology, which gradually gained the popularity of some fans. At the end of 2017, Chen Mou established a company and began to operate as a team. Because of the rich profits, many local people in Ningguo followed suit.

　　Zhang Bin, Deputy Chief of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauIn a period of three months and four months, one gang became seven gangs. The bosses of these seven gangs know each other. Look at the first boss Chen. You made money. This is a good way for you to cheat money. Then I’ll come, too. I’ll call a few people, and I’ll set up some computers.

　　All seven gang leaders were arrested and the funds involved were frozen over 10 million yuan.

　　After months of careful investigation, in July 2019, Ningguo police dispatched more than 200 police officers and sent more than 20 arrest teams to Huzhou, Zhejiang, Hangzhou and many cities in Anhui to carry out unified arrest operations. All the seven criminal gang leaders hiding in various places and the people involved in 14 dens were arrested. At the scene, 95 computers and 219 mobile phones were seized, 13 vehicles involved and a large number of crime tools and articles were seized, and the funds involved were frozen by 10.47 million yuan.

　　Zhang Bin, Deputy Chief of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau: Then, respectively, to these principal criminals and to some people who play an important role in the matter, that is, our backbone. Criminal detention and compulsory measures were taken against the backbone of the gang.

　　The victim has long been in contact with the "master" and is convinced of it.

　　As the investigation went on, the police investigating the case found that the victims of this case were all over the country, and one of them sent "open goods" and "transshipment symbols", and the monthly delivery volume of express delivery was thousands. Such a huge shipment volume means that there are not a few victims. When the police contacted them according to the phone number on the courier, almost everyone didn’t realize that they had been cheated.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauIt’s interesting that when we went to find these victims in the later period, sometimes these victims still carried these so-called lucky things with them.

　　Among them, many victims have long-term contact with the so-called "master" and are convinced. Mr. Ma from Guangdong, a company owner, communicated with the master on WeChat for half a year. After the suspect was arrested, Mr. Ma was very anxious because he lost contact with the master.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauHe just sighed, that is to say, thanks to your coming, I’ve been looking for the Master for several days, and it’s very strange if I can’t be found. I said, hey, what are you looking for the Master? He said that it’s no wonder that the Master didn’t reply to my message on WeChat and Weibo during this time, but you caught him.

　　It turned out that the transshipment bracelet that Mr. Ma bought from the so-called "master" was accidentally broken by him, which made him very nervous and worried that his fortune would be seriously affected.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauHe said that I had to find all the beads, and then string them together. I was afraid that I had offended this god. Then I asked the master to help me resolve it and see what to do. Then I couldn’t find the master. I was very anxious and uneasy.

　　The police combed and analyzed the chat records provided by the victims and the suspects, and uncovered one scam after another.

　　Ms. Chen, who lives in Shanghai, asked the so-called master for help because of her emotional problems with her husband.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauWhen her husband had an affair, Ms. Chen found this so-called master and wanted to cut off her husband’s peach blossom.

　　After a series of procedures, such as buying transshipment symbols, wearing transshipment objects and doing things, Ms. Chen found that the methods provided by the master did not work. Every time she asks, the other party coaxes her into buying higher-level and price items.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauThe first time she did a ritual with a specification of several thousand yuan, she found that her husband’s feelings with her were still not harmonious, so she kept upgrading a specification of the ritual from several thousand yuan to tens of thousands of yuan, and finally the accumulated amount of fraud had reached more than 80 thousand yuan.

　　　From improving physical condition to improving wealth and stabilizing marriage, "master" seems to be able to solve all the problems in life. According to the preliminary investigation by the police, the victims are basically Weibo fans of these masters, mostly young people aged 20 to 30, many of whom are highly educated.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauLater, after our investigation, we found that there are quite a few deceived groups, including college students and bosses of some enterprises, including some business elites in some big cities, including some artists and stars.

　　Wang, a young woman who lives in Beijing, is an artist. She followed the account of "Huizhou Zen Master" on Weibo, and then added the master’s WeChat separately. During the chat, the "master" said that her fortune was good, but because someone close to her passed away, it would hurt her good fortune.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauThe master will explain these bad things to them. You need to cross over, or you will have serious consequences.

　　Next, Ms. Wang paid the so-called "Runjin" of 9999 yuan, and paid the so-called "Runjin" of 999 yuan to buy the so-called "Lingfu". On the other hand, the master also recommended a ritual that can cut off her boyfriend’s "rotten peach blossom", claiming that it can make her and her boyfriend’s feelings more intimate and transfer money many times. Miss Wang spent more than 10,000 yuan, but the result was just the opposite. The relationship between her and her boyfriend was getting worse and worse.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauThey claim that they can not only tell fortune by fortune-telling, but also help others improve their fortune through a series of activities such as doing things for others, and solve some problems that may be difficult for this victim to solve in real life. But in fact, these so-called masters, they do not have such ability.

　　In just two years, he became a well-known blogger.

　　Among these criminal gangs, there are more than 10 million fans of the "fortune-teller Zen Master", Chen Mou. In just two years, he has transformed from an unemployed youth into a well-known online blogger, and has been invited to participate in the "Red Man Festival" and other activities held by the website many times. Why can they accumulate such a huge amount of wealth in a short period of time, and what means have they used to convince many victims?

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauThis is the master, and this thing is what the master calls the bracelet and bracelet that opens the light. For example, the price of this slightly better bracelet has reached more than 500 yuan. For example, he bought this bracelet for a few dollars, but sold it for more than 100 yuan.

　　Lie about blessing online to buy cheap goods in bulk and then double them.

　　The "shipment" of several hundred yuan or even thousands of yuan received by the victim is actually only an extremely low-cost jewelry purchased by the criminal suspect in bulk online. Once there is the blessing of the so-called master, the price will increase exponentially.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauIn fact, we normal people can see at a glance that this thing is a very cheap small commodity, small handicraft. The victim thinks that this thing has been opened and the master has opened it for him, so he will be willing to pay a high price to buy it, and then make a peace of mind.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau:This is also a charm used by the suspect for fraud, that is, he prepared a wooden seal in advance, printed it on it, and then scribbled on it with a red brush.

　　In fact, the person who made the charm was the cousin of Chen Mou, a criminal suspect who manipulated the account of "fortune-teller". The so-called master blessing was all fabricated by them. Of course, the charm is far from having the so-called magic power. Cousin Chen Mou was originally a handyman in the gang.

　　Liu Jiayang, police officer of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau:Because of his low level of education, primary school culture, so he sometimes wrote these words are also scribbled.

　　The charm is painted casually, and the shipment is a cheap jewelry wholesale online. After it is made, it will be delivered to the victim by courier. Among these businesses, the one with almost no cost but the highest asking price is "doing things".

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau: The cheapest one is 3,3499 yuan. He Suiyuan said that he had a lot of Suiyuan 8999. At present, we have the most scams between victims of nearly 100,000 yuan.

　　In fact, the "practice" is to send some videos downloaded or photographed online to the victims, and also tell the victims to "delete them after reading" and not save them in their mobile phones, otherwise they will be "blasphemous".

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauHe saved a lot in his own computer, and it may be sent to the victim named Zhang San and the victim of Li Si, because Zhang San and Li Si are separate and can’t communicate with each other. The same template will deceive many people.

　　Not only is the video of "how to do things" fake, but the person who chats sincerely with fans on Weibo WeChat is not a "master" at all. Chen Mou, a criminal suspect, confessed that due to the huge business volume every day, he set up a company and divided the staff into two groups. The members of the first group were responsible for writing articles and posting them online to attract fans.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security Bureau: through the book extract and self-processing, for example, what are the characteristics of this person’s face, what will happen to his next fortune, and what will happen to his official fortune. This netizen, after seeing it, will unconsciously lean on himself. For example, I have a mole between my eyes and my nose. Hey, this face is very similar to mine.

　　Once fans ask bloggers if they can read photos alone, members of the Weibo group will tell fans that one-on-one reading is a paid service, and "Master" WeChat needs to be added. At this time, the second group of personnel will meet up.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauAfter reading the photo, the criminal suspect will say that this victim has bad fortune, bad marriage, and you are a villain and too old. Then after the victim psychologically causes panic, he will ask the so-called master to resolve it.

　　At this time, the victim didn’t know that the WeChat with "Master" was not the same person as the one on Weibo. The masters who gave him directions were also young people with low academic qualifications and no fixed jobs. All the palmistry analysis and fortune comments are copied according to the template.

　　Zhang Bin, Deputy Chief of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauThey came to the company and simply studied for three days and five days. For a longer week, read some palm books and give others some advice.

　　The effect of being misled by such a master can be imagined. However, these "masters" are labeled as so-called authentication labels, and they have accumulated millions or even tens of millions of fans, making it impossible for many victims to distinguish them. According to the police, this is the concealment and confusion of such fraud cases.

　　Police Ma Jian of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauVictims can trust these masters. First of all, Weibo is a big Weibo, and Weibo is a big Weibo with millions of fans. So the first point is that the victim is more convinced of what the so-called master said in consciousness. After the victim added this WeChat, he was generally fooled.

　　The police suggested that this kind of fraud mode just took advantage of the victim’s curiosity and took shortcuts. There is no royal road to life, and fate is ultimately in your own hands.

　　Zhang Bin, Deputy Chief of Criminal Investigation Brigade of Ningguo Public Security BureauBecause the network is virtual. You don’t know what kind of person, male or female, is sitting opposite the computer. That’s not someone who showed you a palm and a face and said you were in trouble. Others are masters.

New year’s goods must be seen! These foods are not qualified for sampling inspection. They are available in JD.COM and Tmall.

　　CCTV News:The Spring Festival is coming, and the State Food and Drug Administration announced the sampling results of six kinds of foods that are often hoarded as new year’s goods, such as roasted seeds and nuts, alcohol and quick-frozen foods. Most of the 500 batches of samples were qualified, and 7 batches of samples were unqualified.

　　7 batches of unqualified food announced by the State Food and Drug Administration

　　JD.COM (website) sells the almond (baked and fried) produced by Anhui Bean Bear Electronic Commerce Co., Ltd. on its website, and the detected value of sulfur dioxide is 0.12g/kg. The standard stipulates that it shall not be used. The inspection institution is Anhui Food and Drug Inspection and Research Institute. 　　

　　The single crystal rock candy (single crystal rock candy) sold by Zhonglai Food Flagship Store in Tmall (website) Mall, which is nominally supervised by Hong Kong Zhonglai Food Group Co., Ltd. and sub-packaged by Nanjing Zhonglai Fruit Grocery Co., Ltd., has a sucrose detection value of 99.3%. 0.3% lower than the standard (not less than 99.6%); The detection value of reduced sugar was 0.32%. 1.7 times higher than the standard (no more than 0.12%). The inspection institution is Guangzhou Sugarcane and Sugar Industry Research Institute (National Sugar Industry Quality Supervision and Inspection Center). 　　

　　The yellow rock candy produced by the nominal Shanghai Yutian Agricultural Science and Technology Co., Ltd. sold by Tmall (website) supermarket on its website has a sucrose detection value of 96.3%. 1.2% lower than the standard (not less than 97.5%). The inspection institution is Guangzhou Sugarcane and Sugar Industry Research Institute (National Sugar Industry Quality Supervision and Inspection Center). 　　

　　The official flagship store of Shengyao Food sold the white sugar produced by Nanchang Zhengwei Trading Co., Ltd. in JD.COM (website), and the detected color value was 193IU. It is 28.7% higher than the standard (not exceeding 150IU). The inspection institution is Guangzhou Sugarcane and Sugar Industry Research Institute (National Sugar Industry Quality Supervision and Inspection Center). 　　

　　Two batches of white sugar produced by Guangxi Baise Ganhua Co., Ltd. were sold by Guangxi Baise Ganhua Co., Ltd., and the color values were 193IU and 169IU respectively. It is 28.7% and 12.7% higher than the standard (no more than 150IU). The inspection institution is Guizhou Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute. 　　

　　The "Longyun Distillery (3 years)" produced by the nominal Bozhou Wanpin Distillery sold by Beijing Century Excellence Information Technology Co., Ltd. on Amazon (website) has an alcohol detection value of 48.1%vol Compared with the standard (49.8%vol— 51.8%vol) The lower limit is 3.4% lower. The inspection institution is the National Food Quality Supervision and Inspection Center.

　　Recently, the Food and Drug Administration of more than 20 provinces, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hebei, Tianjin, Hunan, and Chongqing, issued information announcements on food safety supervision and sampling. Some media combed and found that most of the samples sampled were qualified, but some pure water bacteria exceeded the standard, some alcohol methanol exceeded the standard, and some food preservatives exceeded the standard.

　　Beware of bacteria and methanol exceeding the standard when buying drinks.

　　Some people are used to hoarding boxes of pure water for the holidays. Some media combed the sampling announcements issued by many provinces and found that the main problem of unqualified drinking pure water is that bacteria exceed the standard. In Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Chongqing and Shaanxi, the detection value of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in some drinking pure water exceeded the standard.

　　What harm does Pseudomonas aeruginosa do to human body? Shanxi Food and Drug Administration explained in the announcement that Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the common bacteria, which often exists in humid environment. It is a conditional pathogen and can cause disease under certain conditions such as decreased body resistance.

△ Data Map/vision china

△ Data Map/vision china

　　According to the announcement, the unqualified reasons of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in drinking water may be as follows: First, the raw water body is infected; Second, the hygiene control in the production process is not strict and the sterilization is not thorough; Third, the cleaning and disinfection of packaging materials are not up to standard.

　　Alcohol is also a must-have new year’s goods for many people, and some alcohol sampling results are unqualified. In Inner Mongolia, alcohol produced by a factory exceeded the standard; in Jilin, wine cyclamate exceeded the standard; in Hunan, alcohol content of some samples was not up to standard.

　　Beware of excessive preservatives in snacks.

　　When buying snacks such as nuts, cakes and cans before the festival, we need to pay attention to the fact that some foods have problems such as preservatives, sulfur dioxide and peroxide value exceeding the standard.

　　Some media combed the sampling inspection announcements in various places and found that some food preservatives such as cakes and bean products in Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Anhui and Hunan exceeded the standard; The peroxide value of some spiced peanuts detected in Heilongjiang exceeded the standard; Sulfur dioxide residues in candied foods detected in Tianjin do not meet the national standards; The residual amount of aluminum in some foods detected in Shanghai and Anhui exceeded the standard.

△ Data Map/vision china

△ Data Map/vision china

　　The State Food and Drug Administration pointed out in the "Sampling Information Tips" that food preservatives are mainly benzoic acid, sorbic acid, dehydroacetic acid, etc., and the reason for exceeding the standard may be that enterprises use them beyond the limit or scope in order to increase the shelf life of products or make up for the poor sanitary conditions in the production process, or do not accurately measure them.

　　Sulfur dioxide is a commonly used bleaching agent and preservative in food processing. After entering the human body, it will eventually be converted into sulfate and excreted with urine. A small amount of sulfur dioxide will not bring health hazards to the human body, but it will cause gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea and vomiting if it is eaten in excess.

　　Some meat and aquatic products contain illegal ingredients.

　　Meat and aquatic products are indispensable for the New Year’s Eve dinner. Beijing, Henan, Inner Mongolia, Guangdong and other places listed unqualified meat and aquatic products in the sampling announcement.

　　In some samples in Beijing, problems such as illegal addition of nitrofurazone metabolites in river shrimp, illegal addition of clenbuterol in beef and mutton, and excessive cadmium in sea crabs were detected. Clenbuterol was detected in some beef and mutton, salbutamol was detected in pork and cadmium in Portunus trituberculatus exceeded the standard. Some pork chlorpromazine in Inner Mongolia exceeded the standard; The total number of ham colonies detected in Guangdong exceeded the standard.

△ Data Map/vision china

△ Data Map/vision china

　　The State Food and Drug Administration pointed out in the "Sampling Information Tips" that the total number of colonies is an indicative microbial indicator, not a pathogen indicator. It is mainly used to evaluate the cleanliness of food and reflect whether the food meets the hygiene requirements in the production process.

　　How to protect rights when buying unqualified products?

　　What should I pay attention to when buying drinks, meat, snacks and other foods? The Food and Drug Administration of Qinghai, Anhui, Guangdong and other places recently issued food safety consumption tips in the announcement to remind consumers to pay attention to the purchase channels and read the packaging labels clearly.

　　Anhui Food and Drug Administration pointed out that consumers are reminded that:

　　◆ When buying food, you should go through formal and reliable channels and save the corresponding shopping vouchers. You should read the relevant signs on the outer packaging, such as the date of production, shelf life, name and address of the producer, ingredients or ingredient list and other information;

　　◆ Check whether the vacuum packaging leaks, swells the bag and deteriorates;

　　◆ Don’t buy products without factory name, address, production date and shelf life, and don’t buy products beyond the shelf life.

　　How to protect rights when buying unqualified products? The State Food and Drug Administration has repeatedly reminded consumers in the announcement that they can call the 12331 hotline to make a complaint or report when they buy or find the notified unqualified products in the market.

　　Source: China News Network

Jam Hsiao proposed marriage. It rained in many places. Is the ＂Rain God＂ really so god？

At 20: 15 on June 27th, singer Jam Hsiao, who is known as the "Rain God", announced on social media that he successfully proposed to his agent Lin Youhui, and netizens shouted: Let’s celebrate it soon.

According to the national precipitation forecast issued by the Central Meteorological Observatory, from 20: 00 on June 27th to 08: 00 on July 1st, there will be different degrees of rainfall in most parts of the country. Chengdu, the city where Jam Hsiao once announced his settlement, even ushered in heavy rain to heavy rain. Subsequently, "Jam Hsiao proposed marriage and it rained in many places" quickly boarded the hot search list.

Jam Hsiao proposed marriage, which made it easier to rain. Is this a coincidence, a coincidence or a coincidence? Let’s take a simple look at it from a scientific point of view.

The success rate of "calling rain" is as high as 83%. Is it science or metaphysics?

Speaking of the initial birth of "Rain God", we have to mention July 21st, 2012. At that time, Jam Hsiao’s solo concert was held in Wukesong, Beijing. On the same day, Beijing ushered in the heaviest rainfall in 61 years. The road was interrupted by heavy rain, the traffic was paralyzed by stagnant water, and the street became a river. It was better to take a bus than a boat. Therefore, the name of "Rain God" spread like wildfire.

Jam Hsiao proposed marriage. It rained in many places. Is the "Rain God" really so god?

(Screenshot of Jam Hsiao Weibo)

The Beijing News made a statistic in 2013. After comparing the important itinerary of Jam Hsiao from March to December of that year with the local weather forecast of that day, they found that the probability of "calling for rain" in Jam Hsiao was as high as 83.3%, and the metaphysics that it would rain wherever Jam Hsiao held a concert became more and more mysterious.

If we compare carefully, we will find that Jam Hsiao’s cities and the corresponding time, whether it is Beijing in July 2012, Xi ‘an in July 2013 more than ten years ago, Shanghai in June 2022 in the past two years, and Jam Hsiao’s marriage proposal on June 27 this year, the time for his major activities happens to be the season when precipitation is concentrated in this place.

Those who have studied middle school geography should know that the climate type in most parts of China belongs to continental climate or monsoon climate, and from the meteorological point of view, May-July every year is in the summer of the northern hemisphere, and most parts of China are in a period of high temperature and rainy, so it is difficult for Jam Hsiao to attend activities in China during this period.

Moreover, if you pay attention to the observation, you will find that if Jam Hsiao does activities in China in August and September, the skill of "calling for rain" seems to be somewhat less effective. For example, in August, 2022, he recorded a program in Chengdu, but at that time, Chengdu was in the hot sun and it didn’t rain. For example, in September of the same year, Jam Hsiao appeared in Zhengzhou to attend the event, but the temperature in Zhengzhou reached more than 30 degrees, and it was also clear in Wan Li.

Why does the metaphysics of Jam Hsiao, the "Rain God", spread more and more? Pregnancy effect and confirmatory bias

In your life, have you ever had such an experience? For example, you wore a blue dress today, and then you found that there seemed to be more people wearing blue clothes than usual. For another example, you are in a very bad mood today, and then you feel as if all the people and things are coming to you.

In fact, your brain is going through a process similar to the above two situations when it comes to associating Jam Hsiao with rain. There are two psychological concepts that can be used to explain this phenomenon — — "Pregnant effect" and confirmatory bias.

The "pregnant woman effect", also known as the "retina effect" or the observer’s expectation effect, refers to the accidental factors in life. As you pay more attention to it, you have a cognitive bias that its frequency becomes higher and more common, so pregnant people are more likely to find other pregnant women in the street. When a person focuses on one of his own characteristics, he will also find more people with the same characteristics around him.

The so-called confirmatory bias means that people will selectively recall and collect favorable details and ignore unfavorable or contradictory information to support their existing ideas or assumptions. When people selectively collect or recall information or interpret information with prejudice, they will have confirmatory bias.

Think about it carefully: The more you pay attention to the relationship between Jam Hsiao and rain, the easier it will be for your brain to notice the information that Jam Hsiao went to a certain place to hold an activity and it rained locally, while selectively ignoring the information that Jam Hsiao held an activity but it didn’t rain locally.

Of course, science can’t explain the special fate between Jam Hsiao and rain endlessly. After all, under the background of global warming, there will still be an extreme cold wave in a certain place at a certain moment, but at least, scientific thinking can bring us a different perspective on things.

Jam Hsiao proposed marriage. It rained in many places. Is the "Rain God" really so god?

SAIC ushered in the largest high-level adjustment, and many senior executives returned to their posts to fight again.

Recently, after Wang Xiaoqiu became the new chairman of SAIC Motor Group, SAIC Volkswagen and SAIC General Motors both ushered in a major change of defense. Next, the possible personnel arrangements are as follows: Zhuang Jingxiong, general manager of SAIC-GM, is about to be transferred after one year and three months, and it is rumored to go to SAIC Anji Logistics; Lu Xiao, executive vice president of Pan Asia Automotive Technology Center, will take over from Zhuang Jingxiong as the general manager of SAIC-GM; Haitao Xue, a member of the Executive Committee of SAIC-GM-Wuling, was transferred to the position of Vice President of Sales of SAIC-GM, and took over Lu Yi, who took up his new post in August last year, and the latter was transferred back to the Group. Cai Bin, assistant to the president of SAIC, who was appointed as the deputy general manager of SAIC-GM 15 years ago, has returned, and his latest post is the party secretary of SAIC-GM.

At the same time, in addition to Tao Hailong, who has previously announced that he will take over as the general manager of SAIC Volkswagen, Yu Jingmin, the current party secretary and executive deputy general manager of sales and marketing of SAIC Volkswagen Co., Ltd., will be transferred to the party secretary and first deputy general manager of SAIC Passenger Cars, while Park Chunxu, the current chief marketing officer of SAIC Passenger Cars, will be transferred to SAIC International to take charge of overseas marketing.

In addition, Fu Qiang, the current executive director of brand marketing of SAIC Volkswagen, will take over some of Yu Jingmin’s positions and be responsible for the subsequent sales and marketing of SAIC Volkswagen, but the specific position is still uncertain.

Regarding the above-mentioned personnel adjustment, SAIC insiders revealed to the editor of "Financial Circle Society & Daoge said the car" that the official will announce the news this Friday. After checking with the personnel and related enterprises, the editor confirmed that the biggest personnel adjustment of SAIC involves five major sectors: SAIC-GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling, SAIC-Volkswagen, SAIC Passenger Cars and SAIC International, with eight senior personnel.

Why did SAIC make such a large-scale personnel adjustment this time? What is the starting point and logic behind it?

Return to your old club and give full play to your strengths.

In this large-scale personnel change, there is a very noteworthy phenomenon, that is, many senior executives have returned to their old employers, such as Yu Jingmin, Park Chunxu and Cai Bin.

Looking back at Yu Jingmin’s career, he worked for SAIC Volkswagen as soon as he graduated, then transferred to SAIC Volkswagen, and returned to SAIC Volkswagen in April 2021. Now he has returned to SAIC Volkswagen again. Yu Jingmin, who runs back and forth on both sides, is like a "fire captain". Wherever he is needed, he will rush. Although Yu Jingmin, who worked for SAIC Volkswagen in recent years, also did a good job, his highlight was in the period of SAIC passenger cars.

Before Yu Jingmin took over SAIC passenger cars, Roewe and MG under SAIC passenger cars were in a tepid state. After Yu Jingmin took charge, in 2017, Roewe and MG of SAIC passenger cars jointly achieved an annual sales volume of 520,000 vehicles, an increase of 60% compared with 2016. In 2020, SAIC passenger cars also performed stably in the cold car market, only falling by 2.29% year-on-year, far below the market decline.

It is worth mentioning that Yu Jingmin’s flower name "Pangtouyu" has now become a well-known IP in the circle, which has injected vitality into the to C, youthfulness and fashion of SAIC Roewe and SAIC MG. Compared with SAIC Volkswagen, which is stereotyped in people’s minds, its rejuvenation route may be more suitable for Roewe and MG, SAIC’s own sons. Therefore, online celebrity’s "Fat Head Yu" also has a better display space in SAIC passenger cars. It is worth noting that in the first half of this year, the domestic sales of Roewe and MG MG, two brands owned by SAIC passenger cars, all declined significantly, with the monthly sales plummeting by 38.56% in June. Yu Jingmin returned at this time, and his intention was also very obvious.

Park Chun-xu, who returned to SAIC International, had also made outstanding achievements in overseas marketing. When Park Chun-xu worked for SAIC International, it coincided with the crucial moment of the vigorous development of SAIC’s overseas business. With his help, SAIC’s overseas sales reached 390,000 vehicles in 2020, up 11.3% year-on-year, accounting for more than one-third of the total overseas sales of China auto companies, and ranked first in the country for five consecutive years. By 2022, SAIC’s overseas market sales have soared to 1.017 million units, a year-on-year increase of 45.9%, setting a record high. The European market has become SAIC’s first "100,000-vehicle class" overseas regional market, demonstrating the international competitiveness of China automobile brands.

Cai Bin, another former boss, was appointed as the deputy general manager of SAIC-GM in 2009. During Cai Bin’s tenure as deputy general manager, Shanghai GM ranked first in the annual sales list of domestic passenger cars for four consecutive years.

It can be said that the above three executives who have returned to their old clubs have achieved brilliant achievements, and this time they have returned to their respective strengths.

The new official takes office with three fires, and SAIC urgently needs to break the game.

"Although the market competition is cruel, enterprises with real strength, ability to grasp the trend and courage to change will certainly come out."

"SAIC’s character must be distinct, what it can do must be done well, and it will not leave a dead end for itself. SAIC will not eat according to the weather."

"SAIC is an atypical state-owned enterprise and a listed company. To a certain extent, SAIC is more desperate than other private enterprises. "

Judging from Wang Xiaoqiu’s past speeches, the new chairman of SAIC is a professional manager who is outspoken and domineering. On the one hand, a new official takes office with three fires, and it is his routine operation to adjust personnel and open up a new situation. On the other hand, Wang Xiaoqiu’s personal character also forces him to make large-scale arrangements for SAIC as soon as possible.

Let a chairman who has been in office for less than a month carry out large-scale personnel layout so quickly, and the considerations behind it are inseparable from sales volume. The editor noted that in the past five years, SAIC has dropped from the peak of 7.05 million vehicles in 2018 to 5.02 million vehicles in 2023, reducing sales by 2 million vehicles. In the first half of this year, SAIC sold 182.69 vehicles, down 11.81% year-on-year. SAIC Volkswagen, SAIC-GM, SAIC-GM-Wuling and other brands all showed a year-on-year decline.

Therefore, it can be seen that in order to boost sales, Wang Xiaoqiu has employed many sales backbones as senior executives. Apart from senior experts like Yu Jingmin and Park Chunxu, Haitao Xue, a young marketing backbone, has made SAIC-GM-Wuling a classic case in the marketing circle in recent years, and promoted the birth of the new Baojun brand and the explosive model Hongguang Mini EV, which can be said to have contributed greatly. In 2023, SAIC-GM-Wuling sold 1,403,066 new cars throughout the year, which maintained its outstanding achievements for many years, and made major breakthroughs in new energy vehicles and overseas markets. This transfer to SAIC-GM’s vice president of sales will greatly help SAIC-GM’s sales.

Fu Qiang, who is also a young generation of SAIC, has also risen rapidly in the past two years. He was responsible for network planning, marketing and other businesses in SAIC Volkswagen. This change will take over some of Yu Jingmin’s positions and be responsible for SAIC Volkswagen’s subsequent sales and marketing sectors. It is also very suitable.

"Wang Xiaoqiu is a doer who knows the products. At that time, the Roewe RX5, the explosive car of SAIC passenger cars, was dominated by Wang Xiaoqiu from research and development to mass production, and the marketing method of the world’s first pure electric Internet SUV was also refreshing," said Lin Shi, secretary-general of China-Europe Association Intelligent Networked Automobile. Considering the overall situation, SAIC’s most promising rise is still its own SAIC passenger car. After all, the product control right is in its own hands. Yu Jingmin’s return may be because he can best understand Wang Xiaoqiu’s intention, implement Wang Xiaoqiu’s decision and lead SAIC passenger cars out of the quagmi

Promote the trade-in of the old with high standards, and be stable and far-reaching

With the steady improvement of living standards, people are increasingly demanding high-quality durable consumer goods.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must take meeting the people’s growing needs for a better life as the starting point and the end result, constantly transform the development achievements into the quality of life, and constantly enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security."

The Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods issued by the State Council proposes "four major actions: equipment renewal, trade-in of consumer goods, recycling and standard upgrading" and "strengthening the upgrading of product technical standards". The "Action Plan for Promoting Trade-in of Consumer Goods" issued by the Ministry of Commerce and other 14 departments proposes to "increase financial and monetary policy support".

How to adhere to high standards and implement trade-in of consumer goods? How to optimize relevant policies and promote the trade-in of the old for the new? The reporter interviewed relevant departments, enterprises and experts.

Guide by standards and standardize the process requirements of trade-in

"This summer, I plan to change a smart air conditioner at home, which can be controlled remotely. I can receive 500 yuan subsidies by participating in trade-in." Sun Guixiang, a resident of Chaoyang District, Beijing, said.

Key standards such as General Technical Requirements for Smart Household Appliances have promoted the technological transformation of smart household appliance enterprises in the domestic market. In 2023, the penetration rate of smart home appliances in China reached 47%, higher than the global average, among which the penetration rate of smart air conditioners reached 64.3%.

"This large-scale equipment update and consumer goods trade-in action, standards play a basic and leading role." The relevant person in charge of the standard technology management department of the State Administration of Market Supervision said.

At present, there are still some blocking points in the trade-in process of consumer goods. For example, the recycling of waste digital products has data security risks, and consumers are worried about the disclosure of personal information such as photos, address books and bank cards.

Seven departments, including the General Administration of Market Supervision, jointly issued the Action Plan for Upgrading Traction Equipment and Trade-in of Consumer Goods by Standards, which promoted the completion of the preparation and revision of 294 key national standards this year and next, including the Technical Requirements for Information Clearing of Second-hand Electronic Products, providing strong support for equipment updating and trade-in of consumer goods.

Qu Zongfeng, vice president of China Household Electrical Appliances Research Institute, said: "Standards play a key role in quantifying the key indicators of product trade-in, unifying the requirements of trade-in process and standardizing the behavior of trade-in subjects, which is conducive to solving the blocking points in the trade-in process and is also the technical basis for formulating trade-in incentive policies."

On the supply side, standards drive investment in technological transformation.

"The Zhejiang Provincial Market Supervision Bureau is taking the lead in organizing the formulation of the standards for students’ lunch break chairs, which will stipulate the safety performance indicators, quality indicators, recycling, etc. of the relevant lunch break desks and chairs, so that students can sleep and take a lunch break more comfortably and safely." Zhang Kehe, Director of Standardization Department of Zhejiang Market Supervision Bureau, said that after the introduction of standards, it will drive related production enterprises to carry out technological transformation.

By upgrading the standards of technology, energy consumption and emission, we can promote the upgrading of enterprise equipment, technology and technology, eliminate backward production capacity and products, and promote large-scale equipment renewal. The General Administration of Market Supervision will speed up the upgrading of energy consumption emission technical standards, compile and revise 113 relevant national standards, continue to lead the equipment update, and help the proportion of advanced production capacity continue to increase.

On the demand side, standards promote consumption upgrading.

By building a safe bottom line through standards and improving the quality level, we can continuously expand the supply of high-quality products, accelerate the upgrading of traditional consumption, lead the creation of new consumption, and continuously stimulate the potential of domestic demand by upgrading and expanding consumption.

The General Administration of Market Supervision will strengthen the improvement of product quality and safety standards, accelerate the iterative upgrading of standards such as electric vehicles, intelligent networked vehicles and after-sales service of automobiles, and revise 115 relevant national standards to promote the trade-in of consumer goods and meet the needs of people’s better life.

At the recycling end, the standard is smoothly recycled.

In the field of circular economy, filling the short board of standards can guide manufacturers to pay attention to the easy recycling and renewability of products in the design process, standardize product recycling, disassembly and reuse, and open up the blocking point of resource recycling. For example, China has formulated and issued more than 40 design standards for easy recycling and easy recycling of household appliances, as well as standards for recycling, dismantling and reuse, which has played an important role in promoting the green consumption cycle of household appliances. From 2012 to 2022, China has standardized and dismantled more than 700 million refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines and televisions.

According to the relevant person in charge of the General Administration of Market Supervision, the next step will be to increase the supply of recycling standards, speed up the improvement of recycling, sorting, dismantling and recycling standards for key products, and revise 66 relevant national standards to promote the smooth industrial cycle and help resource utilization form a closed loop.

Policy guarantee, increase financial and tax support

"The new car purchase scheme is really affordable. The old car is converted, plus subsidies from the state and manufacturers and preferential auto finance services. I only need to pay a down payment of more than 4,000 yuan to drive the new car home. The monthly payment for a five-year car loan only needs more than 1,000 yuan, which is really not a big burden. " On May 10th, Mr. Cai, a citizen of Xiamen, Fujian, signed a car purchase contract at the dealer store of SAIC-GM-Wuling.

Since the introduction of the trade-in policy, SAIC-GM Finance has launched a special trade-in financial scheme for different models to fully meet customers’ vehicle replacement needs. From January to May this year, the Wuling channel of SAIC-GM Finance completed more than 10,000 additional purchase and repurchase contracts, up more than 3% year-on-year.

Finance has stepped up efforts to support the trade-in of consumer goods. In September, 2023, the State Financial Supervision and Administration Bureau issued the Notice on Financial Support for Restoring and Expanding Consumption, which increased financial support for the production, service and consumption of green smart home appliances around the aspects of "old-for-new", green smart home appliances going to the countryside and increasing the supply of home appliances. In March this year, the People’s Bank of China and the General Administration of Financial Supervision jointly issued a policy to clarify that financial institutions can independently determine the down payment ratio of passenger car loans and reduce the cost of car purchase for consumers. The General Administration of Financial Supervision is working hard to study measures related to the standardization and upgrading of new energy auto insurance, further optimize the pricing mechanism, and promote the insurance industry to better serve the development of new energy auto industry.

"Banking and insurance financial institutions optimize financial services, increase support for consumption such as automobiles and green smart home appliances, and help residents to upgrade their consumption." The person in charge of the relevant departments of the General Administration of Financial Supervision introduced that it will continue to guide financial institutions to actively support reasonable consumer demand, improve the construction of consumer credit system, enhance the innovation ability of financial products and services, increase support for key areas and new consumption, optimize the consumer financial environment, and provide more high-quality financial services for residents’ consumption.

Urumqi Huizhitong Electronics Co., Ltd. is mainly engaged in the recycling and dismantling of waste electrical and electronic products, and approves the disposal of about 500,000 sets of waste electrical and electronic products every year. Ge Shufang, the company’s financial controller, said: "At present, there are about 200 suppliers who sell used household appliances to the company, and they are basically natural persons at the waste purchase point. Previously, it was time-consuming and laborious to call them one by one to issue invoices after recycling used household appliances every month. Now there is a’ reverse invoicing’ policy, which not only reduces the workload, but also facilitates waste purchasers. "

The Action Plan for Promoting Large-scale Equipment Renewal and Trade-in of Consumer Goods requires "promoting the practice of’ reverse invoicing’ by resource recycling enterprises to sellers of scrapped products from natural persons". On April 25th, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China issued an announcement to clarify the specific measures and operation methods of "reverse invoicing" for resource recycling enterprises. Enterprises can apply for invoicing qualification only by submitting application forms and qualification certificates, and the procedures are simple and convenient.

In order to support automobile consumption, seven departments, including the Ministry of Commerce and the Ministry of Finance, recently jointly issued the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of Automobile Trade-in Subsidies, clarifying the subsidy standards for automobile trade-in. Consumers can submit application materials and check the progress in real time through the webpage and applet of the car trade-in platform. At present, the first batch of subsidies for car trade-in have been distributed one after another.

Various localities have successively issued relevant rules to support the trade-in of consumer goods. Zhejiang supports the trade-in of green smart home appliances, requiring individual consumers to buy eligible home appliances and enjoy a reduction subsidy of about 10% of the transaction price after all discounts are removed; Tianjin supports home appliance sales enterprises to cooperate with production enterprises and recycling enterprises to carry out trade-in promotion activities; Hunan will build 100 green, intelligent and aging-resistant model rooms in the whole province, and promote the model rooms to enter shopping malls and communities … The old-for-new support policy will gradually come into effect, which will promote the upgrading of residents’ consumption and continuously release their consumption potential.

Coordinate and mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties to form a joint force.

"To promote large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods, we must stimulate the power of the market, mobilize the enthusiasm of production enterprises, e-commerce platforms and industry associations, and form a joint force." Pan Helin, a member of the Expert Committee on Information and Communication Economy of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said.

Promoting the trade-in of consumer goods requires enterprises to provide consumers with good quality and affordable goods. Red Star Macalline Home Furnishing Group recently started the trade-in of household appliances and furniture in many places across the country. Zhu Jiagui, CEO of the Group, said that after the introduction of the policy, the industry standards are clearer and the supporting policies are more perfect, which will help promote the green development of the furniture and household appliances industry.

Qu Zongfeng suggested that after the release of the new standard, enterprises need to increase investment in optimizing management schemes, iterating product types, updating production equipment and eliminating backward production capacity, so as to realize technological innovation and upgrading and maintain their market competitiveness.

Platform enterprises directly connect consumers with the market, which has natural advantages and plays an important role in promoting the trade-in of consumer goods. The Office of the Leading Group for Platform Economy of Zhejiang Province encourages and supports platform enterprises to launch such measures as "trade-in for trade-in", creating a one-stop replacement service link, improving the convenient and efficient replacement experience, and strictly controlling the quality of trade-in products.

Pan Helin believes that compared with traditional offline physical retail, e-commerce is more efficient in docking supply and demand, and the implementation of trade-in through e-commerce channels can be effective faster.

Trade associations should not only be good government assistants, but also good corporate helpers to help household appliances update their consumption cycle from all aspects of production, circulation and recycling. On April 14th, China Household Electrical Appliances Association, china national household electric appliances commercial association, China Household Electrical Appliances Service and Maintenance Association and China Materials Recycling Association jointly issued the initiative of "promoting the replacement of old household appliances and promoting the consumption cycle of renewal".

Qu Zongfeng said: "In those areas where standards are relatively lacking, it is suggested to play the role of scientific research and technology institutions and industry associations, and fill the shortcomings as soon as possible by formulating group standards and other more flexible and efficient ways. It is also necessary to strengthen the promotion of standards, enhance the publicity and implementation of standards, and truly achieve policy acceptance, industry recognition, corporate identity and user awareness. "

The relevant person in charge of the General Administration of Market Supervision said that it will focus on the high-quality development of the industry and the needs of people’s better life, select key standards to speed up the revision work around the key areas of equipment renewal, trade-in of consumer goods and recycling, and form a joint force with the policies of various departments to support large-scale equipment renewal and trade-in of consumer goods. (Reporter Lin Lizhen, Ouyang Jie)

Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： By the end of 2022, the operating income of industrial SMEs exceeded 80 trillion yuan.

　　Cctv newsAccording to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the 18th China International SME Expo and the 2nd SME International Cooperation Summit Forum opened in Guangzhou on June 27th. Jin Zhuanglong, Party Secretary and Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, attended the opening ceremony by video and delivered a speech. Xu Xiaolan, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology, attended the meeting.

　　Jin Zhuanglong said that General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, emphasizing that small and medium-sized enterprises can do great things and are an important force in promoting innovation, promoting employment and improving people’s livelihood. In recent years, with the care and support of all parties, the small and medium-sized enterprises in China have been brave and innovative, and the pace of development has been accelerated. Scale benefits have increased steadily. By the end of 2022, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises in China exceeded 52 million, and the operating income of industrial small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size exceeded 80 trillion yuan. The innovation ability has been significantly enhanced, and more than 80,000 specialized and innovative enterprises and 9,000 specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises have been cultivated. The role of stabilizing the chain and strengthening the chain is outstanding. Over 40% of the "little giant" enterprises specialize in new materials, new generation information technology, new energy vehicles and intelligent networked vehicles, over 60% are deeply involved in industrial basic fields, and over 90% are supporting suppliers of well-known large enterprises at home and abroad, playing an important role in supporting the steady economic growth and maintaining the stability of the global industrial chain supply chain.　　

　　Jin Zhuanglong emphasized that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will thoroughly implement the spirit of a series of important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on supporting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, thoroughly implement the 2022 APEC Leaders’ Declaration, strengthen coordination and linkage with all parties, strengthen policies to benefit enterprises, help enterprises with the environment, help enterprises with services, strengthen enterprises with innovation and promote enterprises with talents, deepen international exchanges and cooperation, and fully support the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Create a level playing field. Adhere to the "two unwavering", enhance policy transparency and predictability, and continue to create a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment. Adhere to the maintenance of the multilateral trading system, support small and medium-sized enterprises to carry out extensive technical exchanges and promote the sharing of results. Support specialization and new development. Actively share the experience of cultivating and developing high-quality enterprises, support small and medium-sized enterprises to focus on their main business and intensive cultivation, and continuously enhance their innovation ability and core competitiveness. In-depth implementation of the "scientific and technological achievements to empower", "quality standard brand assignment" and "digital empowerment" special actions for small and medium-sized enterprises, and continue to stimulate new kinetic energy of enterprises. Strengthen high-quality and efficient services. Strengthen intergovernmental policy coordination and docking, and focus on factor protection to provide high-quality public services. Encourage and support the development of high-quality and efficient market-oriented services, and improve the level of standardization, standardization and convenience. Deepen cooperation between bilateral and multilateral mechanisms. Support small and medium-sized enterprises to deepen pragmatic cooperation in trade and investment, scientific and technological innovation, technical talents and other fields to achieve complementary advantages and mutual benefit.Build a "One Belt, One Road" cooperation service platform to help SMEs connect resources and deeply participate in the global industrial chain supply chain.

　　The China Expo and the Summit Forum are co-sponsored by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration of Market Supervision and the People’s Government of Guangdong Province, with the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Vietnam and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization as the main guests. China Expo invited more than 2,000 domestic and foreign enterprises to participate. At the summit forum, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the State Administration of Market Supervision, relevant responsible comrades of Inner Mongolia, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Gansu, Xinjiang and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps jointly launched the "Three Taxes" campaign nationwide, and facilitated the signing of a number of projects. Ministerial officials from some countries, officials from embassies and consulates in China and heads of international organizations attended the meeting online and offline. Some provincial people’s governments, responsible persons of small and medium-sized enterprises, domestic and foreign experts, business associations, service agencies and representatives of specialized and new enterprises attended the meeting.

Jilin will carry out the eighth round of nucleic acid detection. Many shelter hospitals have either delivered or are under intense construction.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Pay attention to epidemic prevention and control. On March 12th, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 1938 newly confirmed cases. Among them, there are 1807 local cases, involving 19 provinces. Among them, there were 1412 new local cases and 744 asymptomatic infections in Jilin Province on the 12th. Jilin Province held a press conference on the morning of the 13th to respond, and the number of infected people increased sharply. On the one hand, it reflected that Omicron mutant was concealed, highly contagious and spread quickly, which was difficult to find in the early stage and easy to form community transmission. On the other hand, it reflects that the expansion capacity of medical resources in some areas is insufficient, which leads to limited centralized treatment in a short period of time and inadequate emergency response mechanism.

　　　　　　 Yesterday (March 13th) 0— At 24: 00, there were 4 confirmed cases in COVID-19 and 1 asymptomatic infected person in Yanbian Prefecture, Jilin Province.

　　　　　　 Jilin City, Jilin Province will carry out the eighth round of nucleic acid testing in all counties (cities) and development zones today and tomorrow (March 14th and March 15th).

　　　　　　 At present, three shelter hospitals have been put into use in Jilin City, and the fourth one is under construction. Yesterday, the reporter from the reception desk made a field visit to this shelter hospital under construction.

　　　　　　 General Desk reporter Sun Jiande:This shelter hospital has a total of five floors, with a building area of 35,000 square meters and a total of 2,120 beds. It is equipped with a patient area, a medical channel, a doctor’s office area, a garbage disposal area and a sewage treatment area. At present, the construction progress has been completed about 80%.

　　　　　　 Like the three shelter hospitals that have been put into use before, this shelter hospital is also dedicated to receiving isolation treatment for asymptomatic infected people. According to the construction party, the project has entered the final stage of bed installation, and the medical facilities will be further installed after completion. It is expected that it will be put into use on March 14.

Some treatment areas of Fangcang Hospital of Jilin Changchun International Convention and Exhibition Center were delivered yesterday and will be put into use in the near future.

The exhibition center 2— Hall 5 will be used as the treatment area for mild and asymptomatic infections in COVID-19, with more than 1,500 beds, which is ready for delivery. As the isolation point of the shelter, Halls 8 and 9 have more than 700 beds, which are currently under intense construction.

Heavy and good! Just now, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently issued a document!

A shares exceeded 3 trillion yuan on the track, and there was big news.

After the market today, according to official website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology publicly solicited opinions on the regulatory conditions and announcement management methods (draft for comments), which mentioned that lithium battery enterprises should be guided to reduce manufacturing projects that simply expand production capacity, strengthen technological innovation, improve product quality and reduce production costs. The exposure draft also mentioned that the annual expenses for research and development and process improvement of lithium battery enterprises are not less than 3% of the main business income.

In recent years, the capacity of lithium batteries in China has expanded rapidly. According to the data disclosed by China Automotive Power Battery Industry Innovation Alliance, as of June 2023, the capacity of lithium batteries in China has reached 1860GWh. It is estimated that by 2025, the capacity of lithium batteries in China may exceed 3000GWh. Insiders pointed out that at present, the supply of high-end and high-quality lithium batteries is still insufficient, while the supply of low-end lithium batteries is excessive, and market competition is intensified.

Analysts believe that in the future, with the slowdown in the expansion of lithium battery industry and the high demand in 2024, this round of lithium battery industry will go to the library or come to an end. According to Wind data, as of the close of May 6, the total market value of the lithium battery sector in the A-share market exceeded 3 trillion yuan.

Heavy new energy

On May 8, according to official website of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, in order to further strengthen the management of lithium-ion battery industry and promote the high-quality development of the industry, the Electronic Information Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology revised the Specification Conditions for Lithium-ion Battery Industry (2021 Edition) and the Management Measures for Announcement of Lithium-ion Battery Industry Specification (2021 Edition) to form the Specification Conditions for Lithium-ion Battery Industry (2024 Edition) and the Management Measures for Announcement of Lithium-ion Battery Industry Specification (2024 Edition)

The exposure draft mentioned that lithium battery enterprises and projects should meet the requirements of national laws and regulations such as resource development and utilization, ecological environmental protection, energy conservation management, and safety production, meet the requirements of national industrial policies and related industrial planning and layout, meet the requirements of local land space planning and ecological environmental protection special planning, and meet the requirements of "three lines and one order" ecological environment zoning control. Guide enterprises to reduce manufacturing projects that simply expand production capacity, strengthen technological innovation, improve product quality and reduce production costs.

According to the exposure draft, the energy density of energy-type single battery using ternary material (lithium nickel cobalt manganate) is ≥230Wh/kg, and the energy density of battery pack is ≥ 165 Wh/kg; The energy density of energy-type single battery made of Ferrous lithium phosphate and other materials is ≥165Wh/kg, and the energy density of battery pack is ≥120Wh/kg. The power density of power cell is ≥1500W/kg, and the power density of battery pack is ≥1200W/kg. The cycle life of single battery is ≥1500 times and the capacity retention rate is ≥80%, and the cycle life of battery pack is ≥1000 times and the capacity retention rate is ≥80%.

In terms of production, operation and technological level, the exposure draft also mentioned that enterprises should meet the following conditions: they should be incorporated in People’s Republic of China (PRC) according to law and have independent legal personality; Have the ability of independent production, sales and service of related products in lithium battery industry; The annual expenses for R&D and process improvement shall not be less than 3% of the main business income, and enterprises shall be encouraged to obtain the qualifications of independent R&D institutions, engineering laboratories, technology centers or high-tech enterprises at or above the provincial level; Encourage enterprises to create green factories; Encourage enterprises to build their own or participate in the joint construction of pilot platforms; The main products have technical invention patents; At the time of reporting, the actual output of the previous year is not less than 50% of the actual production capacity of the same year.

After the release of this draft for comments, it has aroused great concern in the market. According to Wind data, as of the close of May 6, the total market value of the lithium battery sector in the A-share market was as high as 3,074 billion yuan.

How big is the impact?

In the past few years, destocking has been a key word in the lithium battery industry.

Stimulated by the rapid growth of new energy electric vehicles, major lithium battery companies have accelerated the expansion of production capacity. The large-scale expansion of production from 2020 to 2022 began to be released in 2023, and the phenomenon of overcapacity in lithium batteries has become increasingly prominent.

According to the data disclosed by China Automotive Power Battery Industry Innovation Alliance, in recent years, the capacity of lithium batteries in China has expanded rapidly. As of June 2023, the capacity of lithium batteries in China has reached 1860GWh.

According to the investment and expansion projects of domestic lithium battery enterprises, China Automotive Power Battery Industry Innovation Alliance predicts that by 2025, China’s lithium battery production capacity is likely to exceed 3000GWh. In terms of capacity utilization rate, as of June 2023, the capacity utilization rate of China’s lithium battery industry has dropped to about 40%, and it is likely to drop to about 35% by 2025.

Hongye Futures mentioned in a research report that as of the end of November 2023, the domestic lithium battery production growth was still higher than the installed capacity, resulting in a continuous increase in inventory.

However, insiders pointed out that the supply of high-end and high-quality lithium batteries is still insufficient, while the supply of low-end lithium batteries is excessive, and the market competition is intensified. Tail enterprises with low-end products mainly rely on price wars to gain market space, and the profit space continues to be compressed, which will be gradually eliminated. The enterprises with stronger technical strength will eventually survive in the industry.

Therefore, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology proposed in the latest exposure draft that enterprises should be guided to reduce manufacturing projects that simply expand production capacity, strengthen technological innovation, improve product quality and reduce production costs.

The exposure draft also clearly requires that lithium battery enterprises spend no less than 3% of their main business income on R&D and process improvement every year.

At present, developing new technologies and going to sea may be a good choice for lithium battery enterprises. In fact, the leading lithium battery enterprises in China have begun to exert their efforts in these two aspects, specifically:

On the one hand, new technologies of lithium batteries emerge in an endless stream, which has attracted much attention from the market. Among them, the outstanding performances are: large cylindrical batteries with 100 million weft lithium energy have been mass-produced; Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited’s rechargeable battery technology has obvious advantages, and its products have been installed on a large scale; On the other hand, domestic lithium battery leaders have planned and laid out their production capacity in Europe and America. By the end of 2023, the lithium battery enterprises that have laid out overseas manufacturing bases are basically domestic head enterprises, including Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, Guoxuan Hi-Tech, Zhongyiwei Lithium Energy and Huineng Technology, and the planned production capacity has exceeded 500GWh.

The inflection point is approaching

Since 2023, the price of lithium carbonate futures has been falling all the way down, from the highest of 240,000 yuan/ton to the low of 86,000 yuan/ton. Industry analysts believe that the overcapacity of power lithium battery manufacturers may be the main reason for the decline in lithium carbonate prices.

It is worth noting that since February this year, the price of lithium carbonate futures has stabilized, and the overall price has remained at 110,000 yuan/ton.

Analysts believe that in the future, with the slowdown in the expansion of lithium battery industry and the high demand in 2024, this round of lithium battery industry will go to the library or come to an end.

According to the analysis of the latest research report of Everbright Securities, in the first quarter of 2024, the profitability of lithium battery materials stabilized and it is expected to achieve recovery.

Everbright Securities said that the decline in the price of upstream resources such as lithium carbonate, the intensification of market competition and the reduction of inventory have jointly led to a decline in the profitability of upstream resources and midstream materials, especially those with strong periodicity. However, due to the decline of lithium price, the gross profit margin of the battery link has been improved against the trend, and its profitability has been enhanced. At the same time, the profitability of structural parts and ternary precursor links remained stable due to the superior pattern.

The report further pointed out that judging from the marginal change of profitability in the first quarter of 2024, the fluctuation of profitability in most midstream links has gradually narrowed, and showed a trend of stabilization and recovery, especially in Ferrous lithium phosphate, electrolyte, negative electrode and other segments, showing a rebound in profitability.

Editor: Tactical constancy

Proofreading: Wang Chaoquan